Brilley is a small village and civil parish in Herefordshire, England, close to the border with Wales, and about 8 km (5 mi) north-east of the Welsh border town of Hay-on-Wye.

Brilley
St Mary's, Brilley
Brilley is located in Herefordshire
Brilley
Brilley
Location within Herefordshire
OS grid referenceSO260492
Unitary authority
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townHereford
Postcode districtHR3 and HR5
Dialling code01497
PoliceWest Mercia
FireHereford and Worcester
AmbulanceWest Midlands
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Herefordshire
52°08′10″N 3°04′52″W / 52.136°N 3.081°W / 52.136; -3.081

Toponomy

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Brilley derives from Brynlegh, Brunleg or Brunlege in Old English, meaning "burnt clearing".[1]

History

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Hundred of Huntington

Brilley is not mentioned in the Domesday Book. St Mary's chapelry was established in the 12th century. The site was rebuilt in the 13th century and later underwent restorations.[2]

 
Brilley Court Farmhouse

Population records for the parish of Brilley date back to the Poll Tax of 1379. Historians believe Fernhall Farm was founded around this time. Little Penlan and Cwmmau Farmhouse came about in the 16th and 17th centuries respectively.[3] The various farms and houses of Brilley contain a mixture of medieval and early modern features.[4]

 
The Old School (2008)

In 1968, a new primary school was built next door to the village hall; the school was closed in 2007 because of low pupil numbers, and later demolished in 2014 to expand the carpark for the village hall.[5]

References

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  1. ^ "St Mary, Brilley, Herefordshire". The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain & Ireland. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Brilley: St Mary". A Church Near You. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  3. ^ "Brilley - Herefordshire". National Trust. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  4. ^ "Brilley". British History Online. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  5. ^ "Brilley School to be levelled". Hereford Times. Retrieved 6 September 2021.
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  Media related to Brilley at Wikimedia Commons