Brazilian red and white tarantula

The Brazilian red and white tarantula (Vitalius chromatus) is a tarantula species that is native to Brazil.

Brazilian red and white tarantula
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Subphylum:	Chelicerata
Class:	Arachnida
Order:	Araneae
Infraorder:	Mygalomorphae
Family:	Theraphosidae
Genus:	Vitalius
Species:	V. chromatus
Binomial name
Vitalius chromatus Schmidt, 2004
Synonyms
Vitalius cristatus

Description

The Brazilian red and white tarantula (Vitalius chromatus) is a larger tarantula with a diagonal leg span of approximately 15–17 centimetres (5.9–6.7 in). The Brazilian red and white tarantula is noted for its white striped legs, beige to grey prosoma, and the reddish hairs on the opisthosoma. Males and females look the same until the ultimate (final) molt of the males. At this point the male will exhibit sexual dimorphism in the form of a duller coloration and legginess. Additionally males will gain an embolus on the pedipalps and tibial apophysis (mating hooks). The Brazilian red and white tarantula is a terrestrial species that will often make a burrow or make use of an abandoned burrow. The Brazilian red and white tarantula is reputed to be quite defensive with its urticating hairs.

Habitat

The Brazilian red and white tarantula is found in the tropical forests and savannahs of Brazil.

Pet trade

The Brazilian red and white tarantula is now fairly common in the pet trade, and it is popular among tarantula keepers for its beautiful coloration. The Brazilian red and white tarantulas large size, skittish demeanor, and urticating hairs means that it should not be handled except by an experienced person.

References

• Schultz, Stanley A. The Tarantula Keeper's Guide: Comprehensive Information on Care, Housing, and Feeding. Barrons, 2009. ISBN 0-7641-3885-5

External links

• Media related to Nhandu chromatus at Wikimedia Commons
• Data related to Nhandu chromatus at Wikispecies