Bouchra Baibanou (born 1969, Rabat) is a Moroccan alpinist and motivational speaker. She is the first Moroccan woman to summit Mount Everest, and in 2017 she became the first Moroccan to complete the Seven Summits.[1][2]
Bouchra Baibanou | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 1969 (age 54–55) |
| Alma mater | National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications |
| Occupation(s) | Mountaineer, Engineer |
| Known for | First Moroccan to climb the Seven Summits |
| Spouse | Lahoucine Ouboumalk |
| Children | 1, Hiba |
Biography
editBaibanou grew up in Rabat, the daughter of a mechanic and a stay at home mother.[3] As a young girl, she loved karate and reading Jules Verne novels. After going trekking at summer camp aged 10, she fell in love with the outdoors.[4] Originally wanting to be an astronomer, she turned to studying physics at Mohammed V University when her visa was refused. She later received a degree in telecommunications engineering at the National Institute of Posts and Telecommunications (INPT) in Rabat.[5]
In 1995, when Baibanou was 25, she climbed her first peak, Toubkal (4,167 metres [13,671 ft]), the tallest peak in the Atlas Mountains. The experience encouraged her to continue mountaineering.
In 1999, she and her husband Lahoucine Ouboumalk climbed Toubkal again for their honeymoon.[4]
In 2002, she and her family moved to Canada where she pursued a degree in management from HEC in Montreal, Canada.[6] After returning to Morocco, she worked as a software engineer for the Moroccan Ministry of Equipment, Transport and Logistics.[7]
In 2009, she established Delta Évasion, offering hikes around Morocco for tourists and to support local people.[8] While taking international tourists on treks across Morocco, they would tell her about climbing trips to Mont Blanc, Kilimanjaro and the Himalayas. Their stories piqued her interest, and gave her the thought to begin climbing outside Morocco.[4]
Mountaineering
editIn March 2011, she summitted Mount Kilimanjaro (5,895 metres [19,341 ft]) while on an expedition with her husband.[9][10] At Kiliminjaro, she met Singaporean alpinist, Khoo Swee Chiow, who invited her to climb Mont Blanc (4,810 metres [15,780 ft]). After training with Chiow, in June that year, she reached the summit.[4]
After climbing Kiliminjaro and Mont Blanc, at age 42 she decided to pursue the Seven Summits, to reach the highest point on each continent.[11] Next, she climbed Mount Elbrus in June 2012, Aconcagua and Denali in June 2014[12] and then Puncak Jaya in November 2015.[9]
While climbing, Baibanou's husband Houcine would watch their daughter when on expeditions. Baibanou is a practicing Muslim and wears a headscarf by choice, as well as during her climbs. While advocating for women's and gender equality with her climbs,[13] she does not consider herself a "feminist" instead defining herself as a "free woman".[14]
In April 2017, she launched an expedition to Mount Everest, her second to last peak for the seven summits. On May 21 at 9 in the morning, she reached the summit, becoming the first Moroccan and North African woman to do so.[15][16]
In December 2018, she reached the summit of Antarctica's Mount Vinson, her final peak to complete all seven summits.[17][18]
In reaching the top, she became the first person from Morocco to complete the seven summits, and only the second Arab woman to do so.[19][20][21]
After the Seven Summits
editIn 2020, she turned to mountaineering full time, teaching climbing and motivational speaking.[4] She is a member of the Royal Moroccan Federation of Skiing and Mountain Sports and is the president of « Delta Evasion », a project to develop mountain sports in Morocco.[22][23]
In 2021, Baibanou published My path to the seven summits of the world French: Mon chemin vers les sept sommets du monde).[24]
After completing the Seven Summits, Baibanou continues to climb, in an effort to inspire young Arab girls to achieve their dreams.[3] On April 28, 2022, she reached the summit of her second eight-thousander, Annapurna I (8,091 metres [26,545 ft]), one of the most challenging peaks in the Himalayas.[25] She was the first Arab woman to reach the summit.[4]
In 2023, she headed back to the Himalayas. In April she summitted Ama Dablam (6,814 metres [22,356 ft]) and in May, she headed to her third eight-thousander, Lhotse.[26] She reached the summit on May 21, at age 54.[27][11]
Awards and honors
editShe received the Order of Ouissam Alaouite from the Moroccan King Mohammed VI in August 2015.[28]
References
edit- ^ Rayadi (MAP), Propos recueillis par Bassma. "Bouchra Baibanou : J'invite toutes les femmes marocaines à croire en leurs capacités et à développer leurs compétences". Libération (in French). Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- ^ "Bouchra Baibanou a conquis l'Everest". Al HuffPost Maghreb (in French). 21 May 2017. Archived from the original on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ a b "Moroccan climber inspires girls to conquer fears". MEO. 3 June 2019. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f "Bouchra Baibanou". thegentlewoman.co.uk. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ MATIN, LE (7 March 2016). "Le Matin - Bouchra Baibanou, toujours plus haut". Le Matin (in French). Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- ^ "Rencontre avec Bouchra Baibanou : parcours d'une alpiniste - Institut français d'Oujda" (in French). Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "La générosité au féminin: BOUCHRA BAIBANOU". www.maroc-hebdo.press.ma (in French). Retrieved 27 January 2022.
- ^ "La Marocaine Bouchra Baibanou à la conquête de l'Everest en avril prochain". Al HuffPost Maghreb (in French). 19 February 2017. Archived from the original on 20 February 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ a b "Interview with Bouchra Baibanou: On Track To Climb The 7 Summits & Empowering Young Women in Morocco". www.genevievehathaway.com. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Moroccan woman scales world's highest peaks". Africanews. 25 January 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Climbing Against the Odds | Bouchra Baibanou". Bespoke Diaries. 9 November 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Bouchra Baibanou dompte le mont McKinley, en attendant l'Everest". Le Matin (in French). 18 July 2014.
- ^ Bahechar, Hakim (8 March 2016). "Bouchra Baibanou: L'ingénieur, l'alpiniste et la mère de famille". Aujourd'hui le Maroc (in French). Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ AFP (7 March 2019). "Bouchra Baibanou, une Marocaine "ordinaire" sur les plus hauts sommets du monde". Geo.fr (in French). Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Bouchra Baibanou, l'Everest what else?". La Dépêche (in French). 2017.
- ^ Miadi, Fadwa (2018). "Bouchra Baibanou, sur les toits du monde". Le Courrier de l'Atlas (in French).
- ^ "Après l'Everest, Bouchra Baibanou s'attaque au dernier plus haut sommet du monde". Al HuffPost Maghreb (in French). 27 November 2018. Archived from the original on 28 November 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "L'alpinistre Bouchra Baibanou poursuit son rêve de gravir le Mont Vinson en Antarctique". 2M (in French). Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- ^ "Bouchra Baibanou Première Alpiniste Marocaine à Atteindre Le Plus Haut Sommet De L'Antarctique". EcoActu (in French). 10 January 2019. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
- ^ Kasraoui, Safaa. "King Mohammed VI Congratulates Alpinist Bouchra Baibanou on Annapurna Climbing". www.moroccoworldnews.com. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ ""Sept sommets": Bouchra Baibanou à l'assaut de la dernière étape". HIBAPRESS (in French). 14 December 2018. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
- ^ "Bouchra Baibanou, la première alpiniste marocaine au pic de l'Everest". femmesdumaroc (in French). 8 March 2018. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
- ^ Erraji, Abdellah. "Morocco's Bouchra Baibanou Sets New Challenge to Climb Mount Lhotse". www.moroccoworldnews.com. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "L'alpiniste Bouchra Baibanou repousse ses limites plus loin". Le 360 Français (in French). Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ Echabouch, Elmahdi. "Moroccan Alpinist Bouchra Baibanou Climbs Annapurna Summit". www.moroccoworldnews.com. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "L'alpiniste marocaine, Bouchra Baibanou, escalade l'un des plus hauts sommets du monde". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "The Himalayan Database Online". The Himalayan Database. Ann Arbor, Michigan.
- ^ "Bouchra Baibanou, la première alpiniste marocaine au pic de l'Everest". femmesdumaroc (in French). 8 March 2018. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
