Bornhagen is a municipality in the district of Eichsfeld in Thuringia, Germany, located at the foot of the ruins of Hanstein Castle. The town district Rimbach is positioned directly south of the castle citadel at an elevation of 370 m. Bornhagen is located 22 km south of Göttingen, 85 km northwest of the state capital Erfurt and 270 km southwest of Berlin. It is the westernmost settlement in Thuringia but does not contain the westernmost point which is 75 km south near Geisa.

Bornhagen
Location of Bornhagen within Eichsfeld district
Lower SaxonyHesseKyffhäuserkreisNordhausen (district)Unstrut-Hainich-KreisAm OhmbergAm OhmbergAm OhmbergArenshausenAsbach-SickenbergBerlingerodeBirkenfeldeBodenrode-WesthausenBornhagenBrehmeBreitenworbisBüttstedtBuhlaBurgwaldeDieterodeDietzenrode-VatterodeDingelstädtEcklingerodeEffelderEichstruthFernaFreienhagenFretterodeGeisledenGeismarGerbershausenGernrodeGlasehausenGroßbartloffHaynrodeHeilbad HeiligenstadtHeuthenHohengandernHohes KreuzKellaKellaKirchgandernKirchworbisKrombachKüllstedtLeinefelde-WorbisLenterodeLindewerraLutterMackenrodeMarthNiederorschelPfaffschwendeReinholterodeRöhrigRohrbergRustenfeldeSchachtebichSchimbergSchönhagenSchwobfeldSickerodeSteinbachSonnensteinSteinheuterodeTastungenTeistungenThalwendenUderVolkerodeWachstedtWahlhausenWehndeWiesenfeldWingerodeWüstheuterode
Bornhagen is located in Germany
Bornhagen
Bornhagen
Bornhagen is located in Thuringia
Bornhagen
Bornhagen
Coordinates: 51°20′37″N 9°56′38″E / 51.34361°N 9.94389°E / 51.34361; 9.94389
CountryGermany
StateThuringia
DistrictEichsfeld
Municipal assoc.Hanstein-Rusteberg
Government
 • Mayor (2022–28) Tobias Beckmann[1]
Area
 • Total
6.59 km2 (2.54 sq mi)
Elevation
300 m (1,000 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total
257
 • Density39/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
37318
Dialling codes036081
Vehicle registrationEIC
Websitewww.vg-hanstein-rusteberg.de

Hanstein Castle was mentioned for the first time in official documents in the 9th century in Corvey Monastery, and is considered one of the largest castle ruins in central Germany. In the Middle Ages, the castle served as a prison. During the Thirty Years' War, it was partly destroyed by Swedish troops, after which it was no longer inhabited on a regular basis. Reconstruction work was begun on the castle in 1985 with the support of the local heritage society. The three-wing altar from the former castle chapel can be viewed in the Catholic Church in Rimbach. Bornhagen is also a popular tourist destination

Bornhagen contains a full-scale replica of the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe.

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References

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  1. ^ Gewählte Bürgermeister - aktuelle Landesübersicht, Freistaat Thüringen, accessed 10 November 2022.
  2. ^ "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden, erfüllenden Gemeinden und Verwaltungsgemeinschaften in Thüringen Gebietsstand: 31.12.2022" (in German). Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik. June 2023.