Bliss Perry (25 November 1860 – 13 February 1954), was an American literary critic, writer, editor, and teacher.

Bliss Perry, circa 1906

Biography

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Perry was born in Williamstown, Massachusetts to Arthur Latham Perry, a prominent economist, and Mary Brown Perry. He was educated at Williams College, Williamstown, as well as the universities of Berlin and Strasbourg.[1]

Perry taught at Williams from 1886 until 1893. He then taught at Princeton University, where he became acquainted with future US president Woodrow Wilson, Dean Andrew Fleming West, and former US President Grover Cleveland, about whom he wrote entertainingly in his autobiographical work, And Gladly Teach.[2] At Princeton he was the Holmes Professor of English Literature from 1893 to 1900.[3] In 1902 he published A Study of Prose Fiction, dedicated "to the Princeton men who used to listen to these discourses".[4][5] Perry taught at Harvard University between 1907 and 1930 and was the Harvard lecturer at the University of Paris from 1909 to 1910. From 1899 to 1909 he was the editor of The Atlantic Monthly.[2]

Perry was awarded the Legion of Honour by the French. He edited the works of Edmund Burke, Sir Walter Scott, and Ralph Waldo Emerson. From 1905 until 1909 he was general editor of the Cambridge edition of the major American poets. He wrote extensively,[2] including monographs on Walt Whitman,[6] John Greenleaf Whittier,[7][8] Thomas Carlyle[9] and Emerson.[10] He was also a prolific writer of novels, short fiction, essays, studies in poetry, and an autobiography.[2]

Perry is famed in certain Vermont lore for "establishing" the "summer colony" of Greensboro, Vermont. He enjoyed its tranquil setting and its distance from the cares of the busy world of the Atlantic Monthly and his professorships. Fly fishing was one of his key hobbies, which led to the publication of "Fishing With a Worm."[11][12]

Perry was the brother of Dr. Lewis Perry, headmaster of Phillips Exeter Academy from 1914 to 1946.

In 1954 Perry died in Exeter, New Hampshire.

References

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  1. ^ * Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J R LeMaster and Donald D Kummings, 512.
  2. ^ a b c d "Bliss Perry". ebooks-library.com.
  3. ^ "Perry, Bliss (1860-1954)". Special Collections, Williams.
  4. ^ Perry, Bliss (1902). A Study of Prose Fiction. Houghton, Mifflin.
  5. ^ "Review of A Study of Prose Fiction by Bliss Perry". The Athenaeum (3941): 588–589. May 9, 1903.
  6. ^ "Review of Walt Whitman, his life and work by Bliss Perry". The Cambridge Review. 28: 249. December 6, 1906.
  7. ^ Perry, Bliss (1908). John Greenleaf Whittier: A sketch of his life and work, with selected poems. Houghton, Mifflin.
  8. ^ "Review of John Greenleaf Whitter: A sketch of his life and work by Bliss Perry". The Cambridge Review. 29: 384. May 21, 1908.
  9. ^ "Review of Carlyle, how to know him by Bliss Perry". Princeton Alumni Weekly. XVI: 249–250. December 8, 1915.
  10. ^ Hinds, A. E. (November 27, 1931). "Review of Emerson today by Bliss Perry". Princeton Alumni Weekly. XXXII (10): 209.
  11. ^ LeMaster and Kummings.
  12. ^ Perry, Bliss (1916). Fishing with a Worm. Houghton Mifflin.
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