Blinja is a village in central Croatia, in the Town of Petrinja, Sisak-Moslavina County. It is connected by the D30 highway.

Blinja
Village
Blinja is located in Croatia
Blinja
Blinja
Location of Blinja in Croatia
Coordinates: 45°21′25″N 16°22′19″E / 45.35694°N 16.37194°E / 45.35694; 16.37194
Country Croatia
RegionContinental Croatia (Banovina)
County Sisak-Moslavina
MunicipalityPetrinja
Area
 • Total1.5 sq mi (3.8 km2)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Total58
 • Density40/sq mi (15/km2)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal number
44211
Area code(+385) 44

History

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Petar Keglević obtained the medieval fortification in Blinja in the 16th century.[3] In 1559 Ivan Lenković proposed destruction of the fortress so that it would not fall into Ottoman hands.[3] In a report written by the commissioner of the Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand I, the fortress is described as the last one before the Ottoman-controlled lands, and that its walls were damaged and surrounded by water.[3] During the wider Siege of Gvozdansko offensive in 1578, the fortress was under siege and damaged but was not conquered by the Ottomans.[3] The fortress remained unconquered until the Ottoman retreat after the end of the Great Turkish War and the signing of the Treaty of Karlowitz.[3] Since that time the fortification has been unused and has deteriorated over the years.[3] The modern day ruins of the fortification are located in the forest-covered hill south-east of the village.[3]

Demographics

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According to the 2011 census,[4] the village of Blinja had 78 inhabitants. This represents 37.14% of its pre-war population according to the 1991 census.

Population change 1857–2011[4][5]
population
305
363
366
454
476
510
499
477
366
354
352
313
262
210
74
78
1857186918801890190019101921193119481953196119711981199120012011
Sources: Croatian Bureau of Statistics

Religion

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Serbian Orthodox Church of Saint Elijah

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The Serbian Orthodox Church of Saint Elijah in Blinja was constructed in 1809 on the site of the earlier wooden church from 1780.[3] The local Orthodox parish was established in 1777 while its public records books have been kept since 1770.[3] The architectural style selected for the new church was a combination of neoclassicism and baroque.[3] Permission for construction of the church was issued by the Zagreb General Command of the Military Frontier and it is therefore believed that the project itself was designed by some of Zagreb's architects.[3]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
  2. ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Škiljan, Filip (2008). Kulturno – historijski spomenici Banije s pregledom povijesti Banije od prapovijesti do 1881 [Cultural and historical monuments of Banija with an overview of history Banija from prehistory to 1881.] (in Serbian). Zagreb, Croatia: Serb National Council. ISBN 978-953-7442-04-0.
  4. ^ a b "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Blinja". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  5. ^ Naselja i stanovništvo Republike Hrvatske 1857-2001, www.dzs.hr