The Bezirk Dresden was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany that lasted from 1952 to 1990. Dresden would be reabsorbed back into Saxony after the reunification of Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Dresden.
District of Dresden Bezirk Dresden | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
District (Bezirk) of East Germany | |||||||||
1952–1990 | |||||||||
Location of Bezirk Dresden within the German Democratic Republic | |||||||||
Capital | Dresden | ||||||||
Area | |||||||||
• 1989 | 6,738 km2 (2,602 sq mi) | ||||||||
Population | |||||||||
• 1989 | 1,757,400 | ||||||||
Government | |||||||||
SED First Secretary | |||||||||
• 1952–1957 | Hans Riesner | ||||||||
• 1957–1960 | Fritz Reuter | ||||||||
• 1960–1973 | Werner Krolikowski | ||||||||
• 1973–1989 | Hans Modrow | ||||||||
• 1989–1990 | Hans-Joachim Hahn | ||||||||
Chairman of the Council of the Bezirk | |||||||||
• 1952–1958 | Rudolf Jahn | ||||||||
• 1958–1961 | Walter Weidauer | ||||||||
• 1961–1963 | Günter Witteck | ||||||||
• 1963–1982 | Manfred Scheler | ||||||||
• 1982–1989 | Günter Witteck | ||||||||
• 1989–1990 | Wolfgang Sieber | ||||||||
• 1990 | Michael Kunze | ||||||||
• 1990 | Siegfried Ballschuh (as Regierungsbevollmächtigter) | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
• Established | 1952 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1990 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Today part of | Germany |
History
editThe district was established, with the other 13, on 25 July 1952, substituting the old German states. After 3 October 1990 it was disestablished upon German reunification, becoming again part of the state of Saxony.
Geography
editPosition
editThe Bezirk Dresden was the easternmost Bezirk of East Germany. It, bordered on the 'Bezirke' of Cottbus, Leipzig and Karl-Marx-Stadt, as well as on Czechoslovakia and Poland. It was broadly similar in area to the later Direktionsbezirk Dresden, which functioned from 1990 to 2012.
Subdivision
editThe Bezirk was divided into 17 Kreise: 2 urban districts (Stadtkreise) and 15 rural districts (Landkreise):
- Urban districts : Dresden; Görlitz.
- Rural districts : Bautzen; Bischofswerda; Dippoldiswalde; Dresden-Land; Freital; Görlitz; Großenhain; Kamenz; Löbau; Meißen; Niesky; Pirna; Riesa; Sebnitz; Zittau.
See also
editReferences
editExternal links
editMedia related to Dresden District (GDR) at Wikimedia Commons