Bellicose Peak is a 7,640-foot (2,329 m) mountain summit in Alaska, United States.
| Bellicose Peak | |
|---|---|
 Northwest aspect | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 7,640 ft (2,329 m)[1][2] |
| Prominence | 2,582 ft (787 m)[3] |
| Parent peak | Bashful Peak (8,005 ft)[3] |
| Isolation | 7.13 mi (11.47 km)[1] |
| Coordinates | 61°14′29″N 149°02′01″W / 61.2412613°N 149.0335139°W[4] |
| Naming | |
| Etymology | Bellicose[5] |
| Geography | |
  Bellicose Peak Location in Alaska | |
 | |
| Interactive map of Bellicose Peak | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Alaska |
| Borough | Anchorage |
| Protected area | Chugach State Park |
| Parent range | Chugach Mountains[6] |
| Topo map | USGS Anchorage A-6 |
| Climbing | |
| First ascent | 1963 |
Description
editBellicose Peak is located 28 miles (45 km) east of Anchorage in the western Chugach Mountains.[4] It ranks as the third-highest peak within Chugach State Park.[7][8] Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains to Knik Arm via Peters Creek and the Eklutna River. Although modest in elevation, topographic relief is significant as the summit rises approximately 4,640 feet (1,414 m) above Peters Creek in two miles (3.2 km) and 3,640 feet (1,110 m) above the Eklutna Glacier in less than one mile.
History
editThe first ascent of the summit was made on August 20, 1963, by John Bousman and his brother, William, via the southwest ridge.[9] They so named the peak because, in a personified sense, it appears belligerent due to the difficulty encountered while climbing it.[2] The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1964 by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[4]
Climate
editBased on the Köppen climate classification, Bellicose Peak is located in a tundra climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool summers.[10] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Chugach Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °F with wind chill factors below −20 °F. This climate supports the Eklutna Glacier immediately east of the peak and smaller unnamed glaciers on the north slope.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Bellicose Peak - 7,640' AK". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2023-12-30.
- ^ a b Donald J. Orth, Dictionary of Alaska Place Names, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1967, page 122.
- ^ a b "Bellicose Peak, Peakvisor.com". Retrieved 2023-12-30.
- ^ a b c "Bellicose Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2023-12-30.
- ^ United States Board on Geographic Names, Decisions on Geographic Names in the United States, Decision List No. 6403, 1965, page 2.
- ^ "Bellicose Peak, Alaska". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2023-12-30.
- ^ The "Chugach State Park 120", Mountaineering Club of Alaska, Retrieved 2023-12-30.
- ^ Chugach State Park Peaks, Peakbagger.com, Retrieved 2023-12-30.
- ^ John Bousman, North America, United States, Alaska, Peak 7640, Chugach Range, 1964, American Alpine Journal, publications.americanalpineclub.org
- ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
External links
edit- Bellicose Peak: weather forecast
- Account of first ascent: Americanalpineclub.org
