Battle of San Salvador (1822)

The Battle of San Salvador or also known Sacking of San Salvador was a military action on June 3, 1822 in the town of San Salvador during Mexican annexation of Central America with the purpose of opposing the annexation to Mexico.

Battle of San Salvador (1822)
Part of the Mexican annexation of El Salvador and Arzu's campaign
Date3 June 1822
Location
Result

Initial Mexican victory[1][2]

  • San Salvador is occupied and looted

Eventual Salvadadoran victory[3]

  • Salvadoran forces regroup and recapture San Salvador
Belligerents
Mexico Mexican Empire  El Salvador
Commanders and leaders
Mexico Manuel Arzú El Salvador Manuel José Arce
El Salvador Antonio Cañas
El Salvador Rafael Castillo
Strength
1,000 mens[4] Unknown
Casualties and losses
Some dead Some dead
27 houses burned

Battle

edit

In June 1822, a Guatemalan force under Manuel Arzú invaded the province of San Salvador and easily evaded the defenses and took the capital. The Guatemalans scattered and sacked San Salvador. The troops from the province regrouped and due to Manuel Arzú's poor organization,[5] they took the Guatemalans by surprise and defeated them.

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ Cardenal, Rodolfo (1996). Manual de historia de Centroamérica. Internet Archive. San Salvador, El Salvador : UCA Editores. ISBN 978-84-8405-219-7.
  2. ^ Montúfar, Manuel (1853). "Memorias para la historia de la revolución de Centro-América".
  3. ^ "Efemérides de los hechos notables acaecidos en la República de Centro-América Desde el año de 1821 hasta el de 1842". Tipografía Nacional. 1895.
  4. ^ Olivera, Mario Vazquez (July–December 2006). "La Division Auxiliar de Guatemala. Funcion polftica y campana militar, 1821-1823". Lulua. 8: 97–127.
  5. ^ Marure, Alejandro (1895). Efemérides de los hechos notables acaecidos en la República de Centro-América Desde el año de 1821 hasta el de 1842. Universidad Francisco Marroquín Biblioteca Ludwig von Mises. Tipografía Nacional.