The Battle of Al Masini Valley, code named Operation Al Faisal by the Saudi-led coalition, was an operation conducted by the UAE-backed Hadhrami Elite Force with backing from the UAE Armed Forces to clear the Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) controlled stronghold of Al-Masini Valley in central Hadhramaut governorate.
Battle of Al Masini valley | |||||||
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Part of the Yemeni Civil War (2014–present), the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen, and Hadramaut Insurgency | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula |
Hadrami Elite Force United Arab Emirates | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Unknown | Maj. Gen. Faraj al-Bahsani | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Sons of Hadhramaut | Hadrami Elite forces | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
unknown | unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
19 killed[1] | 8 killed[2] |
Background
editAfter being ousted from their emirates in Abyan and Shabwah governorates in 2012 through a government offensive, AQAP began shifting activities to the eastern Hadhramaut governorate.[3] AQAP captured much of Hadhramaut including its capital of Mukalla in 2015 amid the breakout of the Yemeni civil war.[4] Mukalla, along with most of Hadhramaut was recaptured by the Yemeni army along with coalition forces in 2016.[5] After being ousted from power, AQAP continued maintaining a presence in the governorate, waging an insurgency against the government and the coalition.
Al-Manisi Valley was an AQAP stronghold in central Hadhramaut used as an operation room for its activities in the region.[6]
Battle
editOn 16 February 2018, the Hadrami Elite Force surrounded Al-Manisi Valley.[7] The next day, the Hadrami Elite, backed by coalition aircraft and UAE ground support, launched a preemptive attack from three axles that laid siege to Al-Manisi.[8][9] By 18 February, Hadrami Forces had entered the valley and began to slowly retake all areas in and around it. On 18 February, Hadhrami Elite Forces were pushing into the valley from the lower and western entrance.[10] Following fierce fighting over the day, AQAP forces retreated as Hadrami forces gained full control of the valley and began pursuing them. After AQAP had completely fleed, Yemeni security forces established military posts and patrols around the area.[11][6]
Aftermath
editAfter capturing the valley, security forces confiscated equipment and ammunition used by AQAP. This included large caches of ammunition, mortar guns and missiles.
The governor of Hadhramaut, Major General Faraj Al-Bahsani, declared that the operation was a success and that others like it will follow until the region was fully rid of AQAP.[12]
References
edit- ^ "UAE-backed Yemen force captures Al-Qaeda stronghold". Archived from the original on 2018-02-25. Retrieved 2024-09-26.
- ^ Mukhashaf, Mohammed; Bayoumy, Yara (2014-07-22). "Yemen's al Qaeda wing seeks to set up 'emirate' in east". Yahoo News. Archived from the original on 2024-09-17. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ Al Batati, Saeed (2015-09-16). "Yemen: The truth behind al-Qaeda's takeover of Mukalla". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 2024-04-18. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ "Yemen conflict: Troops retake Mukalla from al-Qaeda". BBC News. 2016-04-25. Archived from the original on 2024-09-22. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ a b "Yemen's Wadi Al Masini liberated from Al Qaeda". The National. 2018-02-23. Archived from the original on 2021-05-21. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ al-Tamimi, Nabil (2018-02-20). "Hadramaut elite forces clear al-Qaeda outpost". Al-Mashareq. Archived from the original on 2024-02-26. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ "التحالف العربي يطلق "عملية الفيصل" لتطهير حضرموت". Al Watan Al Arabi (in Arabic). 18 February 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-02-22. Retrieved 2024-09-26.
- ^ "Supporter by UAE, Arab Coalition starts 'Al Faisal Operation' against Al Qaeda strongholds". Gulf Today. 2018-02-17. Archived from the original on 2018-04-08. Retrieved 2024-09-26.
- ^ "اليمن.. النخبة الحضرمية تُواصل عملية الفيصل ضد القاعدة في حضرموت". Sabq Online Newspaper (in Arabic). 2018-02-18. Archived from the original on 2024-09-27. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ Mohamed, Mubarak (2018-02-23). "UAE-backed Yemen force captures Al-Qaeda stronghold". Anadolu Agency. Archived from the original on 2018-02-25. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ Hatem Mohamed (2018-02-22). "Yemen's Wadi Al Masini liberated from Al Qaeda". Emirates News Agency. Archived from the original on 2020-11-10. Retrieved 2018-04-30.