Atithi (literally The Guest; also known by the alternative English title The Runaway) is a 1965 Bengali drama film based on a short story by Rabindranath Tagore, and directed by Tapan Sinha.[2] It tells a simple story about a teenage boy who prefers the life of a wanderer to the confines of a domestic life. At the 13th National Film Awards, it won the National Award (Certificate of Merit) for the Second Best Feature Film. It also won several BFJA Awards.[3] It was India's competitive entry at the Venice International Film Festival in 1966, where it was nominated for the Golden Lion. The film was remade in Hindi as Geet Gaata Chal.[4]
Atithi | |
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Directed by | Tapan Sinha |
Screenplay by | Tapan Sinha |
Based on | Atithi by Rabindranath Tagore |
Starring |
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Cinematography | Dilip Ranjan Mukhopadhyay |
Edited by | Subodh Roy |
Music by | Tapan Sinha |
Production company | New Theatres Pvt. Ltd.[1] |
Release date |
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Running time | 112 minutes |
Country | India |
Language | Bengali |
Synopsis
editTarapada is a teenage boy who lives in a Bengal village with his mother and elder brother. To their exasperation, he often runs away from home for days on end. He has a wanderlust which makes him join groups of wandering players, musicians and acrobats. On his last flight he meets Moti Babu, a wealthy aristocrat who is returning by boat from a pilgrimage with his family. Tarapada takes a lift with them. On the boat, both Moti Babu and his wife Annapurna take a liking to the boy. Their only daughter, Charu, begins to feel jealous, which amuses Tarapada. He accompanies them to their home and soon becomes like a family member. Charu too accepts him as a companion. Moti Babu and Annapurna want to take the responsibility for his education. They think the relationship will be consolidated if the two young people get married. They write to Tarapada's mother, who is happy at the prospect of her son settling down. Tarapada, however, remains a free spirit and cannot be caged. He sets out once again on a voyage to an unknown destination.
Cast
edit- Partho Mukherjee as Tarapada
- Ajitesh Bandopadhyay
- Samita Biswas as Tarapada's mother
- Geeta Mukherjee
- Basabi Banerjee as Charushashi
- Salil Dutta
- Bankim Ghosh
- Smita Sinha
Production
editTapan Sinha interviewed "some two hundred and fifty lads" before he selected Partha Mukherjee to play the role of Tarapada. Sinha made him rehearse extensively for nearly two months for the film. For the role of Charu, he chose Basabi, the daughter of the well-known comic actor Bhanu Bandopadhyay, and got the two youngsters to rehearse together.[5] Basabi recalls: "Both of us were very young when we did 'Atithi'. Partha would follow all instructions ... He and I, along with the whole unit of 'Atithi', went to Delhi to receive the National Award for the second best feature film from Indira Gandhi."[6]
Reception
editAtithi, when released, was a commercial as well as a critical success. It won a National Award and several BFJA Awards, and was India's official competitive entry to the Venice Film Festival. According to one source, Partha Mukherjee missed the Best Actor award at Venice by just a few votes.[7]
When asked about the film's success, Tapan Sinha said in an interview, "The greatest achievement was the hearty felicitations of millions of people - both from the intellectual circles and the common man."[5]
Shampa Banerjee and Anil Srivastava include Atithi in their selection of 100 Indian feature films. They write: "What Sinha did for Tagore's simple tale was to recreate that elusive freedom that the human spirit searches for even today." They add: "One of the most attractive features of the films is its presentation of rural Bengal. The camera revels in the outdoors and freedom becomes a tangible reality."[8]
Home media
editAtithi is available in both VCD and DVD formats, in multiple distributions.[9]
Awards and honours
edit- 13th National Film Awards - won Certificate of Merit for Second Best Feature Film
- BFJA Awards 1966:[3]
- Best Indian Films
- Best Screenplay - Tapan Sinha
- Best Actress in a Supporting Role - Geeta Mukherjee
- Nominated for the Golden Lion, Venice International Film Festival, 1966
References
edit- ^ "Atithi".
- ^ Tapan Sinha (1965), Atithi(1965) অতিথি(১৯৬৫), retrieved 2 May 2024
- ^ a b "BFJA Awards (1966)". gomolo.com. Archived from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 10 April 2018.
- ^ "6 Old and Gold Bengali Movies Which Inspired Bollywood to Remake". 26 July 2016.
- ^ a b "I Am A Worshipper Of All Things Beautiful: An Interview With Tapan Sinha (Part-IV)". Learning and Creativity. December 2014. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
- ^ Dasgupta, Priyanka (25 December 2017). "Tollywood bids adieu to Bengal's favourite 'Atithi'". The Times of India. No. Kolkata. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
- ^ "Bengali film icon Partha Mukhopadhyay passes away at 70". Outlook. ANI. 24 December 2017. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
- ^ Banerjee, Shampa; Srivastava, Anil (2012). One Hundred Indian Feature Films: An Annotated Filmography. Routledge. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-8240-9483-6. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
- ^ "Buy Atithi (1965) DVD, Blu Ray, VCD, Music CD". gomolo.com. Archived from the original on 16 April 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2018.