Aslambek is a Russian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
- Aslambek Abdulkhadzhiev (1962–2002), Russian military officer
- Aslambek Aslakhanov (1942–2024), Russian military officer
- Aslambek Idigov (born 1995), Russian boxer
- Aslambek Vadalov (born 1972), Russian military officer