Arkadelphia is an unincorporated community in Cullman County, Alabama, United States.

Arkadelphia, Alabama
Arkadelphia, Alabama is located in Alabama
Arkadelphia, Alabama
Arkadelphia, Alabama
Location in Alabama.
Coordinates: 33°54′18″N 86°57′45″W / 33.90500°N 86.96250°W / 33.90500; -86.96250
CountryUnited States
StateAlabama
CountyCullman
Elevation
367 ft (112 m)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
35077, 35033
Area code256
GNIS feature ID113207[1]

History

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Arkadelphia was settled in the 19th century, with a post office opening in 1854. It was initially located with Blount County. The town's etymology is disputed. Some believe Arkadelphia was the name of the wife of the first postmaster John A. Donaldson. Some believe it is a combination of "Ark-", the name of an early settlement in nearby Winston County, and "-adelphia", a pseudo-Greek combination meaning "brother-place," likely taken from Philadelphia.[2] There is no known connection to Arkadelphia, Arkansas, an incorporated city founded in 1809 and renamed Arkadelphia in 1839. After redrawing the county lines around 1900, it was shifted into Cullman County.

Railroad engineer J.E. Willoughby was born in Arkadelphia in 1871.

Arkadelphia is located on Alabama State Route 91.

Demographics

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Arkadelphia Village

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1880195
U.S. Decennial Census[3]

Arkadelphia first appeared on the 1880 U.S. Census as an unincorporated village within Blount County.[4] The population of the village made it the second largest community in the county behind the then-county seat of Blountsville. The village did not report again on the census, although the precinct bearing its name appeared in 1890 and continued to report until 1950. See precinct below.

Historic Demographics

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Census
Year
Population State
Place
Rank
Blount County
Place
Rank
1880[a][4] 195 (-)[b][c] 105th (-) 2nd (-)[d]

Arkadelphia Precinct: Blount County (1890-1900); Cullman County (1910-50)

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18901,173
1900918−21.7%
1910836−8.9%
19208896.3%
19301,00613.2%
19401,13112.4%
1950944−16.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]

The Arkadelphia Precinct (Blount County 24th Precinct) first appeared on the 1890 U.S. Census.[6] With the redrawing of the county lines after 1900, and Arkadelphia's shift into Cullman County, the new 7th precinct of Cullman County bore the name of Arkadelphia and continued to report on the census from 1910 to 1950. In 1960,[7] the precinct was merged as part of a larger reorganization of counties into the census division of Bremen.

References

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Notes

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  1. ^ 1st year Arkadelphia reported on census
  2. ^ (-)Indicates no immediate prior population figure or rank
  3. ^ Racial demographics not reported for places of less than 2,500 on 1880 census.
  4. ^ In 1880, Arkadelphia was in Blount County

References

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  1. ^ "Arkadelphia". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. ^ Foscue, Virginia. Place Names in Alabama. University: U of Alabama Press, 1989.
  3. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Archived from the original on May 7, 2015. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  4. ^ a b "Population of Civil Divisions less than counties, in the aggregate, at the Censuses of 1880 and 1870" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1880.
  5. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  6. ^ "Statistics of Population - Minor Civil Divisions 1880 and 1890 - Alabama" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1890. pp. 52–59.
  7. ^ "Number of Inhabitants - Alabama" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1960.