Arakan Rohingya Islamic Front

The Arakan Rohingya Islamic Front (ARIF) was a Rohingya insurgent group active in northern Rakhine State, Myanmar (Burma). The group was made up of Rohingya fighters led by Nurul Islam, a Yangon-educated lawyer. The group was created after uniting the remnants of the Rohingya Patriotic Front (RPF) and a defecting faction of the Rohingya Solidarity Organisation (RSO) that was under the command of Nurul Islam.[2][3]

Arakan Rohingya Islamic Front
LeadersNurul Islam
Dates of operation1986 (1986)–1998 (1998)[1]
Active regionsRakhine State, Myanmar
IdeologyRohingya nationalism
Opponents Union of Myanmar
Battles and warsInternal conflict in Myanmar

On 28 October 1998, the ARIF merged with the RSO and formed the Arakan Rohingya National Organisation (ARNO), operating in-exile in Cox's Bazar.[1] The Rohingya National Army (RNA) was established as its armed wing.

It was responsible for a bomb attack on a military target in Maungdaw, Rakhine State, on 10 November 1991. It killed eight people.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Bangladesh Extremist Islamist Consolidation". by Bertil Lintner. Archived from the original on 2012-06-22. Retrieved 21 October 2012.
  2. ^ "Burma/Bangladesh: Burmese Refugees In Bangladesh - Historical Background". www.hrw.org. Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original on 2018-06-28. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  3. ^ Jilani, A. F. K. (1999). The Rohingyas of Arakan: Their Quest for Justice. Ahmed Jilani. p. 284. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  4. ^ "Incident Summary for GTDID: 199111100011". www.start.umd.edu. Retrieved 2022-05-19.