Aplysia juliana, the walking sea hare, is a species of sea hare, a marine gastropod in the family Aplysiidae.[2]
| Aplysia juliana | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Clade: | Euopisthobranchia |
| Clade: | Anaspidea |
| Superfamily: | Aplysioidea |
| Family: | Aplysiidae |
| Genus: | Aplysia |
| Species: | A. juliana
|
| Binomial name | |
| Aplysia juliana | |
| Synonyms | |
Distribution
editDistribution of this species is cosmopolitan, circumtropical in all warm seas.[3]
Description
editThis sea hare has no purple gland and therefore cannot produce ink, just milky secretions. The posterior end of the foot in this species can act as a sucker.[4]
The color of this sea hare is very often brown with paler spots, but it can be various other shades including plain black all over.[5]
The maximum recorded length is 300 mm.[6]
A. juliana inhabits tidal pools and seagrass beds, to a depth of 20 metres.[7]
References
edit- ^ Hutton F. W. 1874 Description of two new Species of Aplysia. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, volume 7, page 279.
- ^ Gofas, S. (2010). Aplysia juliana Quoy & Gaimard, 1832. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138756 on 2011-02-26
- ^ "Aplysia juliana (Quay and Gaimard, 1832) | SURG - Solitary Island Underwater Research Group". www.surg.org.au. Retrieved 2020-11-06.
- ^ jurisdiction=New South Wales; corporateName=Australian Museum; author=Rudman, W. B. (2010-07-15). "The Sea Slug Forum - Aplysia juliana". www.seaslugforum.net. Retrieved 2020-10-23.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ jurisdiction=New South Wales; corporateName=Australian Museum; author=Rudman, W. B. (2010-07-15). "The Sea Slug Forum - Aplysia juliana". www.seaslugforum.net. Retrieved 2020-10-23.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". PLoS ONE 5(1): e8776. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008776.
- ^ "Aplysia juliana (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832), Sea Hare". Museums Victoria Collections. Retrieved 2020-10-23.
Further reading
edit- Bebbington A. (1974) Aplysiid species from East Africa with notes on the Indian Ocean Aplysiomorpha (Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 54(1): 63–99.
- Bebbington A. (1977) Aplysiid species from Eastern Australia with notes on the Pacific Ocean Aplysiomorpha (Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia). Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 34: 87-147
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
- Branch, G.M. et al. (2002). Two Oceans. 5th impression. David Philip, Cate Town & Johannesburg
- Rosenberg, G., F. Moretzsohn, and E. F. García. 2009. Gastropoda (Mollusca) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 579–699 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas
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