Anna Warner Bailey (11 October 1758 – 10 January 1851) was a popular American revolutionary heroine known as "Mother Bailey".
Anna Warner Bailey | |
|---|---|
| Born | 11 October 1758 Groton, Connecticut |
| Died | 10 January 1851 Groton, Connecticut |
| Nationality | American |
| Other names | Mother Bailey |
Biography
editAnna Warner was born in Groton, Connecticut in 11 October 1758. She was an orphan raised by her Uncle Edward Mills.[1]
During the battle of Fort Griswold, Mills was amongst the soldiers. Bailey walked to the scene of the battle to find her uncle mortally wounded. Bailey returned home, saddled a horse for her aunt and then carried her baby cousin back to the fort to see Mills before he died. She also tended to other wounded combatants.[2][3][4][5][6]
The story became a favorite story of the revolution. Bailey's future husband, Captain Elijah Bailey, was also in the battle and spent some time as a prisoner of war of the British. After the war, Captain Bailey became the postmaster of their home town. In later years, during the 1812 War against the English, Bailey again came to the aid of the soldiers defending New London from a blockading English Fleet. On being told that the soldiers were running low on cartridge wadding she took off her petticoat and told them to use that. She became a celebrity in the aftermath of the war. Bailey died in Groton in 1851 and is buried in Starr Burying Ground Cemetery, Groton, Connecticut. She is locally remembered in the chapter name of the Daughters of the American Revolution.[2][3][4][7][8][5]
Sources
edit- ^ "Memoir of Anna Bailey". Windham County Democrat. 16 July 1851. p. 4.
- ^ a b "American patriot: Anna Warner Bailey". Encyclopedia Britannica.
- ^ a b "Bailey, Anna Warner (1758–1851) | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages.
- ^ a b "Anna Warner Bailey 1758 ~ 1851". www.ahgp.org.
- ^ a b Hannan, Caryn (1 January 2008). Connecticut Biographical Dictionary. State History Publications. ISBN 978-1-878592-59-0.
- ^ "Groton City to seek proposals for Mother Bailey House". The Day. 2019-01-28.
- ^ "Bailey, Anna Warner, 1758-1851". digital.librarycompany.org. Library Company of Philadelphia Digital Collections.
- ^ "AnnaWarnerBaileyDAR.org - Anna Warner Bailey". www.annawarnerbaileydar.org.