Amido black 10B is an amino acid staining azo dye used in biochemical research to stain for total protein on transferred membrane blots, such as the western blot.[2] It is also used in criminal investigations to detect blood present with latent fingerprints - it stains the proteins in blood a blue-black color.[3] Amido Black can be either methanol or water based as it readily dissolves in both. With picric acid, in a van Gieson procedure, it can be used to stain collagen and reticulin.

Amido black 10B[1]
Names
IUPAC name
Sodium 4-amino-5-hydroxy-3-((E)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)-6-((E)-phenyldiazenyl)naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
Other names
4-Amino-5-hydroxy-3-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]-6-(phenylazo)-2,7-naphthalene disulfonic acid, disodium salt
Amidoschwarz
Naphthol blue black
Acid Black 1
Acidal Black 10B
Acidal Navy Blue 3BR
Naphthalene Black 10B
Buffalo Black NBR
C.I. 20470
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.012.640 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 213-903-1
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C22H16N6O9S2.2Na/c23-19-18-12(11-17(39(35,36)37)21(22(18)29)27-24-13-4-2-1-3-5-13)10-16(38(32,33)34)20(19)26-25-14-6-8-15(9-7-14)28(30)31;;/h1-11,29H,23H2,(H,32,33,34)(H,35,36,37);;/q;2*+1/p-2/b26-25+,27-24+;; checkY
    Key: AOMZHDJXSYHPKS-DROYEMJCSA-L checkY
  • InChI=1/C22H16N6O9S2.2Na/c23-19-18-12(11-17(39(35,36)37)21(22(18)29)27-24-13-4-2-1-3-5-13)10-16(38(32,33)34)20(19)26-25-14-6-8-15(9-7-14)28(30)31;;/h1-11,29H,23H2,(H,32,33,34)(H,35,36,37);;/q;2*+1/p-2/b26-25+,27-24+;;
    Key: AOMZHDJXSYHPKS-NJAWIMKDBA
  • [Na+].[Na+].O=N(=O)c1ccc(cc1)/N=N/c2c(N)c4c(cc2S([O-])(=O)=O)cc(c(/N=N/c3ccccc3)c4O)S([O-])(=O)=O
Properties
C22H14N6Na2O9S2
Molar mass 616.49 g·mol−1
Appearance Dark red to black
~ 30 g/L at 20 °C (68 °F)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroformFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
2
0
0
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "AMIDO BLACK 10B". chemicalland21.com. Retrieved December 2, 2017.
  2. ^ Kurien, B. T., & Scofield, R. H. (2015). Western Blotting: An Introduction. In B. T. Kurien & R. H. Scofield (Eds.), Western Blotting: Methods and Protocols (pp. 17–30). Springer. ISBN 978-1-4939-2694-7
  3. ^ Bossers, L. C. A. M., Roux, C., Bell, M., & McDonagh, A. M. (2011). Methods for the enhancement of fingermarks in blood. Forensic Science International, 210(1), 1–11. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.04.006
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