Amatzia "Patzi" Chen (Hebrew: אמציה חן; born 1940) is a former Israeli Tat Aluf (Brigadier General) who served as a commander in the Shaked patrol during the Six Day War and the commander of a special patrol force in Division 143 which was named after his name "Force Patzi" in the Yom Kippur War, under the command of Ariel Sharon (who later became the 11th Prime Minister of Israel).[1]
Amatzia Chen | |
|---|---|
 Amatzia during the Yom Kippur War | |
| Native name | אמציה חן |
| Nickname(s) | Patzi |
| Born | September 12, 1940 Hulda, Israel |
| Allegiance | Israel |
| Service |  Israel Defense Forces |
| Years of service | 1959–1991 |
| Rank |  Tat Aluf (Brigadier General) |
| Commands | |
| Battles / wars | |
Biography
editChen was born in Kibbutz Hulda named Amatzia Haimovich to David and Sima Haimovich,[citation needed] who were among the people that came to reside in Hulda with a group named "Bitzur" from Romania at the end of the 30s.[citation needed] As a youth, he was trained in patrols around the kibbutz. In high school, he studied agronomics at a professional school in the Jordan Valley, until his enlistment in the IDF on 1959.[citation needed]
Military service
editWhen he enlisted in the IDF, he volunteered for the Paratroopers Brigade, where he was assigned to the Paratrooper Battalion 890. In the paratroopers Amatzia underwent a training course as a combatant and took part in training and operational activities in the battalion and brigade, later becoming a squad commander. While being in officers course he met a cadet from the Shaked patrol and requested joining them. At the end of the course, he was appointed commander of the platoon in the Shaked brigade until his service ended in 1962.[1] Then he worked in a family business in Beer Sheva, and marketed wholesale of vegetables in Haifa.[citation needed]
Six Day War
editIn Six Day War he participated in the occupation of the outpost Kuntillet as an officer in Shaked patrol. Following the war, he enlisted in the IDF, and served in Shaked patrol under the command of Binyamin Ben-Eliezer and Danny (Volf) Rahav. During this period he participated in raidings across enemy lines in Egypt, Jordan and Syria.[1]
Yom Kippur War
editIn 1971, the Shaked Patrol was sent to the Gaza Strip, where it was responsible for combatting terrorism. In that time Amatzia was the deputy commander of the patrol, and when Danny Rahav was forced to withdraw from patrol (because of illness), Amatzia commanded the patrol. In 1973 he went to study at the Interdepartmental College for Command and Staff and when the Yom Kippur War broke out, he was ordered to command a special patrol force in Division 143 under the command of Ariel Sharon (who later became the prime minister of Israel), which was named in his name "Force Patzi", and was referred "Roman" in the communication network.[2] Under his command, he and his force fought in the Suez Canal, carried out reconnaissance missions and military operations to obtain combat intelligence, and also pursued Egyptian commandos and artillery officers.[3]
After the War
editAfter the war, Amatzia became a member of Armored Corps. From 1976 to 1979 he was the commander of the Reserved Armored Brigade, 434th Brigade (also named "The Steel Tracks"). Later he commanded the Reserve Division 220 and then the training base at Tze'elim. In the 80s he studied and taught at the National Security College.[2]
Later life
editAmatzia graduated from the IDF with the rank of Tat Aluf (Brigadier General) in 1991, and since then he has been working as a road and infrastructure contractor. Amatzia publishes articles on military matters in various journals, with the aim of motivating a change in the IDF.[citation needed] He lives in Karmei Yosef.[1]
Bibliography
edit- Preparations for the War, Ma'arachot, No. 359, January 1998, Pages 30–39
- Battle Legacy from a Personal Perspective, Ma'arachot, Issue 403–404,
December 2005, Pages 22–35 - Amatzia Chen, News First Class, Yok Kippur War – then and now, October 19, 2005.
- Amatzia Chen, News First Class, Goals of operation Protective Edge, July 13, 2014.
- Amatzia Chen, Israel Hayom, Appoint Amir Eshel as the next Chief of Staff, June 23, 2018.
References
edit- ^ a b c d Levy, Eyal (September 13, 2013). "Hero of the Yom Kippur War: "The IDF has not supplied the goods for 31 years". NRG360 (in Hebrew). Retrieved June 17, 2021.
- ^ a b Chen, Amatzia (October 19, 2005). "מלחמת יום כיפור - אז והיום" [The Yom Kippur War - then and today] (in Hebrew). News1. Retrieved June 17, 2021.
- ^ Caspit, Ben (March 3, 2007). "Amatzia Chen: "I remember the face of every Egyptian I killed there, on the banks of the Suez Canal. All the war". Disengagement 2007. Eli Azur. Maariv.
External links
edit- Yossi Melman, Listen to Patzi Archived August 3, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, The Marker Café.
- Benny Toker, "Training like the Palmach and then going through a mishap", Arutz Sheva, December 4, 2011.
- Eyal Levy, Nrg, [https://www.makorrishon.co.il/nrg/online/