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Amandawe (/əˈmændəwɛər/) also known as Amandawe Mission, or often informally abbreviated as A.M.A or A.M is a small township in the KwaZulu-Natal South Coast region of South Africa. The area is mostly populated with Black Africans.[1]
Amandawe | |
---|---|
Township | |
Amandawe Mission | |
Motto: Home Sweet Home | |
Coordinates: 30°15′28″S 30°43′5″E / 30.25778°S 30.71806°E | |
Country | South Africa |
Province | KwaZulu-Natal Province |
District | Ugu District Municipality |
Municipality | uMdoni Local Municipality |
Established | 1899 |
Named for | Ancestry |
Government | |
• Type | Mayor-council government |
• Mayor | Sibongile Khathi |
• Councilor | Bhekani Cele |
Area | |
• Total | 6.74 km2 (2.60 sq mi) |
Elevation | 125 m (410 ft) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• Total | 11,343 |
• Density | 366.51/km2 (949.3/sq mi) |
Demonym | Amandawean |
Racial makeup (2011) | |
• Black Africans | 99.74% |
• Indian/Asian | 0.08% |
• Coloured | 0.07% |
• White | 0.04% |
• Other | 0.06% |
First languages (2011) | |
• Zulu | 94.34% |
• English | 1.70% |
• Xhosa | 0.78% |
• Afrikaans | 0.22% |
• Other | 2.96% |
Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
Postal code (street) | 4172 |
PO box | 4180 |
Area code | 039 |
History
editAmandawe was a sugarcane farm before developing into a township. An ethnobotanical survey conducted in the area by Ben-Erik van Wyk showed that the use of medicinal plants had remained popular for historical and ancestral reasons thus the town was named for Ancestry.[2] On 19 May 2018, about 1,500 people blocked the P188 road with rocks, trees, and burning tires to protest what they called the abandonment of the township by Umdoni Local Municipality.[3] The township was previously governed by the defunct local municipality, namely Vulamehlo Local Municipality. The Cele Traditional Council also controlled it but is now mostly controlled by white people due to modernisation.
Etymology
editAmandawe is a Zulu word relating to the ancestors, because of the community's belief in ancestors.[4][5][6]
Demography
editAmandawe Population in 2015 | |||
---|---|---|---|
2015 Estimate[7] | A.M.A | ||
Total population | 11,054 | ||
Population change, 1975–2015 | +224.2% | ||
Population change,2000–2015 | +38.1% | ||
Population density (people/sqkm) | 1,683.79 | ||
Female population | 5,932 | ||
Female population percentage | 53.7% | ||
Male population | 5,122 | ||
Male population percentage | 46.3% |
The population of Amandawe, as recorded in the 2011 census, was 11,343 people living in 2,469 households.[1]
Religion
editThe township has different religions, namely:
Geography
editClimate
editMonth | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[citation needed] |
Location
editAmandawe is located 59.5 km (37.0 mi) southwest of the City Of Durban. And also located 71.1 km (44.2 mi) from Port Shepstone the administrative town of the KZN South Coast.
The township is surrounded by neighboring populated areas such as Amahlongwa, Dududu, Freeland Park, KwaCele, Park Rynie, Renishaw Hills, Scottburgh.
Wildlife
editDifferent plant species are located all over the township. It also has a river named after it called Amandawe River. The township people generally use the plant species in the area to make medicine (muti) to help others or themselves.[2]
The township is known for a number of creatures like brown house snakes, black mambas,[8] spotted bush snakes, Indian mynas and the hadada ibis which is used as an alarm in the morning, but in the township it is said that it brings bad luck.
The vervet monkeys are often cited as pests due to stealing food.[9]
Media
editRadio
editUmdoni Community Radio also known as UCR is a nonprofit radio station based at the township.[10] Other famous radio stations such as East Coast Radio, Metro FM, Ukhozi FM can are also listened to due to having a lager media coverage.
Newspaper
editDue to the townships location (KwaZulu-Natal South Coast) newspaper coverage includes South Coast Sun, South Coast Herald, South Coast Fever, Mid South Coast Rising Sun.
Sports
editAmandawe is a sport active township mainly on football (Amandawe F.C), netball, and other sports. Most sporting events in the area takes place at Amandawe Sport Ground. The Amandawe League invites teams outside the township to compete in the league such as Alaska F.C, Scottburgh F.C (The Amigos), Pholas F.C, New Age F.C, etc.[citation needed]
Economy
editThe economy of the township is still thriving through the small local businesses in the area. The citizens depend on the neighboring towns, Scottburgh, Umzinto and Umkomaas for water and sanitation, health, police, and other services, because infrastructural development in the township is very slow.
Retail
editRetail service in the township includes retail stores such as:
Transport
editRoad
editThe P188[15] also known as Dududu Rd runs through the township from Freeland Park to western central of Amandawe, it has a length of 3.98 km. The road connects the R102 and P197-3.[16]
The N2 bypasses under the bridge of P188. Access to the township from N2 can be acquired from the P188 Interchange (Exit 110).
The P197-3 passes through the township providing access to Amahlongwa when turning right, it also provides access to Dududu and Umzinto when turning left.
Air
editThe Margate Airport is the closest to the township with a distance of 86.0 km (53.4 mi) and King Shaka International Airport which has a distance of 91.1 km (56.6 mi).
Education
editThe township has 3 school and a number of pre-schools, such as :
- Amagcino Crèche
- Amandawe Junior Primary
- Amandawe Youth Care Centre
- Amahlashana Senior Primary
- Edwaleni Care Center
- Gugulesizwe High School
Crime and safety
editMurder rate in the township is at its peak as taxi wars,[17] rape,[18] gang wars, and burglaries[19] keep on escalating.
Wars often occur within the township due to different divisions in the township and also other neighboring areas, where these wars date back to the 1960s during the South African Border War
Notable people
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e "Census 2011: Main Place: Amandawe". census2011.adrianfrith.com. Retrieved 24 June 2022.
- ^ a b Mhlongo, L. S.; Van Wyk, B. -E. (2019-05-01). "Zulu medicinal ethnobotany: new records from the Amandawe area of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa". South African Journal of Botany. Ethnobotany. 122: 266–290. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2019.02.012. ISSN 0254-6299. S2CID 146062047.
- ^ "Amandawe protesters throw rocks, burn tyres and set sugarcane plantation alight".
- ^ "NDAU SPIRIT". gogontombiyamanzi.blogspot.com.
- ^ "Undesrstanding Amadlozi/Ancestors".
- ^ "Zindaba Zakho Mngoma: Ingonyuluka Busowakhe".
- ^ "Amandawe". city-facts.
- ^ "Massive mamba caught in Amandawe home – South Coast Herald". South Coast Herald. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
- ^ "Monkeys invade hospital, steal food from patients". March 29, 2019.
- ^ "Umdoni Community Radio opens in Amandawe". October 26, 2021.
- ^ "Amandawe Boxer Punch - 🇿🇦 - WorldPlaces". south-africa.worldplaces.me.
- ^ "Amandawe Boxer Punch « HEYPLACES.CO.ZA". heyplaces.co.za.
- ^ "Amandawe Boxer Build | KwaZulu-Natal".
- ^ "Amandawe Liquors - Dududu 🇿🇦 - WorldPlaces". south-africa.worldplaces.me.
- ^ "Dududu Rd P188, Ugu District Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa". za.geoview.info.
- ^ "Dududu Rd P188, Ugu District Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa". za.geoview.info. Retrieved 2022-08-28.
- ^ Venter, Juan (March 23, 2018). "Two murders follow hit on KZN taxi boss". The Citizen.
- ^ "Man gets life for raping, killing girl, 7". News24.
- ^ "Services | SAPS (South African Police Service)". www.saps.gov.za.
- ^ Labase, Sisonke. "Maseru Madlala speaks about entrepreneurship". TrueLove.
- ^ "Marcia Mandisi Mabaso: books, biography, latest update". Amazon.com.