Alsodes igneus is a species of frogs in the family Alsodidae endemic to Chile; it is only known from its type locality, Tolhuaca National Park, Malleco Province, on the western slopes of the Andes.[3] The specific name igneus, meaning "something that is of fire", was chosen to symbolize the survival of the population from a great forest fire that affected the type locality in 2000.[2]

Alsodes igneus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Alsodidae
Genus: Alsodes
Species:
A. igneus
Binomial name
Alsodes igneus
Cuevas & Formas, 2005[2]
Tolhuaca National Park in Chile
Tolhuaca National Park in Chile
Alsodes igneus (Chile)
A. igneus is only known from Tolhuaca National Park in Chile

Description

edit

Male Alsodes igneus measure about 46 mm (1.8 in) in snout–vent length (based on a single male) and females about 59–67 mm (2.3–2.6 in) (based on two females, including the holotype). The snout is short and slightly truncated in dorsal view. There is a black ribbon extending below the canthus rostralis; the background colour is khaki. The dorsal surface is granular. Toes are scarcely fringed and webbing is absent. Tadpoles are up to 61 mm (2.4 in) in length.[2]

Habitat

edit

The habitat of A. igneus is Nothofagus woodland; adults have been found at the edge of a small stream and the tadpoles among rocks within the stream. The altitude of the type locality is 920 m (3,020 ft).[1]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. (2020) [amended version of 2019 assessment]. "Alsodes igneus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T61800A175788081. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T61800A175788081.en. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Cuevas, C. C.; Formas, J. R. (2005). "A new frog of the genus Alsodes (Leptodactylidae) from the Tolhuaca National Park, Andes Range, southern Chile". Amphibia-Reptilia. 26: 39–48. doi:10.1163/1568538053693288.
  3. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Alsodes igneus Cuevas and Formas, 2005". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 14 December 2016.