Allen R. Miller (1942–2010) was an American mathematician.
Allen R. Miller | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | December 2, 1942 Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
| Died | August 15, 2010 (aged 67) |
| Alma mater | Brooklyn College, University of Maryland |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Mathematics |
| Institutions | Ballistics Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Naval Research Laboratory, George Washington University |
Miller was a major contributor to the field of special functions, especially confluent hypergeometric functions.
Biography
editA native of Brooklyn, New York, Miller attended George W. Wingate High School and Brooklyn College, where he graduated in 1965 with a degree in mathematics. Miller began his professional career at the Ballistics Research Laboratory at the Aberdeen Proving Ground where he worked with physicist Jane Dewey. In 1967, he moved to the Naval Research Laboratory where he developed high-fidelity mathematical models of interactions between physical systems and electromagnetic fields. Unlike most pure mathematicians of the time, Miller implemented simulations of his models on early supercomputers. In the 1970s Miller was recognized not only as a leading mathematician but also as an expert on the CRAY line of supercomputer.
Miller maintained an academic affiliation with George Washington University as an adjunct professor after retiring from the Naval Research Laboratory in 1991. He published actively until his death from a heart embolism on August 15, 2010.[1]
Special function theory
editMiller made numerous contributions in the area of special functions and addressed several significant open problems. Notable among these include his work with Emanuel Vegh in formulating an exact closed-form solution for the grazing angle for specular reflection on a sphere (Alhazen's problem).[2]
Mathematical models
editThe Miller-Brown-Vegh model (developed at NRL) is commonly used to describe scattering from the ocean surface. It has been adopted in the US Navy's models for propagation over the ocean and appears in the Radar Handbook.
Computer security and information theory
editMiller, with Ira S. Moskowitz, made several contributions to the mathematical analysis of covert channels in computer security. In particular he showed how special functions could simplify the closed form for the Shannon channel capacity and how the difference of divergent series could also be used to express channel capacity in certain physical situations that arise in anonymity networks.[3][4][5]
Impact
editAllen Miller published around 60 peer-reviewed journal articles and numerous other non-refereed technical reports and articles. His results have been applied in robotics,[6] computer graphics,[7] decision theory,[8] and sensors.[9] Miller received three Alan Berman Research Publication Awards from the Naval Research Laboratory.
References
edit
- ^ "Obituary". The Washington Post. 2010-09-08.
- ^ Miller, Allen R.; Vegh, Emanuel (1993). "Exact Result for the Grazing Angle of Specular Reflection from a Sphere". SIAM Review. 35 (3): 472–480. doi:10.1137/1035091.
- ^ Moskowitz, Ira S.; Miller, Allen R. (1992). "The Channel Capacity of a Certain Noisy Timing Channel". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 38 (4): 1339–1344. doi:10.1109/18.144712.
- ^ Miller, Allen R.; Moskowitz, Ira S. (1995). "Reduction of a Class of Fox-Wright Psi Functions for Certain Rational Parameters". Computers and Mathematics with Applications. 30 (11): 73–82. doi:10.1016/0898-1221(95)00165-u.
- ^ Miller, Allen R.; Moskowitz, Ira S. (2006). "Differences of Sums Containing Products of Binomial Coefficients and their Logarithms". SIAM Review. 48 (2): 318–325. Bibcode:2006SIAMR..48..318M. doi:10.1137/S003614450444292X.
- ^ Smith, R.; Stevens, A.; Durrant-Whyte, H. (1995). "A Navigation System for Accurate Localization in the Vicinity of Underwater Structure". International Symposium on Unmanned Untethered Submersible Technology. 9: 209–219.
- ^ Jacobs, K.; Nielsen, A.; Vesterbaek, J.; Loscos, C. (2009). "Coherent radiance capture of scenes under changing illumination conditions for relighting applications". The Visual Computer. 26 (3): 171–185. doi:10.1007/s00371-009-0360-2. S2CID 15893642.
- ^ Miller, Allen R.; Feuerman, M. (1988). "A Note on Deriving a Result in Decision Theory". NRL Report ADA196230.
- ^ Lee, J. S.; Hoppel, K. W.; Mango, S. W.; Miller, Allen R. (1994). "Intensity and phase statistics of multilook polarimetric and interferometric SAR imagery". IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 32 (5): 1017–1028. Bibcode:1994ITGRS..32.1017L. doi:10.1109/36.312890.