Alexander Joseph Cory Scoles (30 November 1844 – 29 December 1920) was an architect and Roman Catholic priest.[1] He designed many lancet style Gothic Revival churches in the south of England and was the son of Joseph John Scoles and brother of Ignatius Scoles.[2]
Alexander Scoles | |
|---|---|
| Born | 30 November 1844 |
| Died | 29 December 1920 (aged 76) |
| Occupation | architect |
| Father | Joseph John Scoles |
Life
editAlexander Scoles, like his brother Ignatius Scoles, was born in Hammersmith, London. He was the third son of the architect Joseph John Scoles, whose works included the Roman Catholic churches of the Immaculate Conception in Farm Street, London, Saint Francis Xavier in Liverpool and St Ignatius in Preston, Lancashire.[3][4]
His eldest brother, Ignatius, became a Catholic, joining the Jesuits on 9 October 1860. Alexander Scoles followed him in becoming a priest, but not a Jesuit, instead he joined the Diocese of Clifton, later becoming a canon.[2]
He studied as an architect under the direction of his father, until the latter's death in 1863. After that Scoles became a pupil of Samuel Joseph Nicholl (1826–1903). His early professional work was done in partnership with his cousin John Myrie Cory (1846–1893).[1]
Initially he was parish priest in Bridgwater and on 26 September 1891, he became parish priest of the Church of the Holy Ghost in Yeovil.[5] He moved from Yeovil and the Diocese of Clifton in 1901 and became a parish priest in Basingstoke. He died in the Hospital of St John and St Elizabeth on 29 December 1920 in London and is buried in the grounds of Holy Ghost Church in Basingstoke.[6]
Works
editHis works include:
- St Joseph's on the Quay, Bridgwater (1882) [7]
- Immaculate Conception Church, Clevedon (1887)[2][8]
- St Monica's Priory, Spetisbury (1891)[9]
- Holy Ghost Church, Yeovil (1891)[5]
- St Joseph's Church, Weston-super-Mare (1893) extended.
- Our Lady Star of the Sea Church, Ilfracombe (1893)
- St Francis of Assisi Church, Handsworth (1894)
- Sacred Heart and St Aldhelm Church, Sherborne[10]
- St Peter-in-Chains Church, Stroud Green (1894)[11]
- St Peter's Church, Cirencester (1895) [12]
- St Thomas of Canterbury Church, Woodford Green (1895)
- St Francis Church, Ascot, Berkshire (1900)[13]
- Holy Ghost Church, Basingstoke (1901)[6]
- Holy Redeemer Church, Keyham, Devon[10]
- Our Lady Help of Christians and St Helen's Church, Westcliff-on-Sea (1903)
- Holy Trinity Church, Newquay (1903)[10]
- Holy Ghost and St Stephen Church, Shepherd's Bush, London (1903–04)[14]
- Holy Spirit and St Edward Church, Swanage (1904)
- Cathedral of St John the Evangelist, Portsmouth (1906)[15]
- St Joseph's Church, Brighton (1906)[15]
- Our Lady of Loreto and St Winefride's Church, Kew (1906)
- Our Lady and St Michael Church, Dorchester, Dorset (1906–07)[10]
- Holy Cross Church, Plymouth (1907)[10]
- St Agatha Church, Dawlish (1907–09)[10]
- Sacred Heart and St Ia Church, St Ives, Cornwall (1908)[10]
- Our Lady of Lourdes with St Swithun Church, Southsea (1908)[15]
- St Edward the Confessor Church, Plymouth (1910)[10]
- Church of the Immaculate Conception, Liphook (1911)[16]
- St James the Less and St Helen Church, Colchester, church hall (1911)[17]
- Holy Ghost Church, Exmouth (1915)[18]
- St Joseph Church, Newton Abbot (1915)[10]
Gallery
edit-
Church of the Holy Ghost, Yeovil -
-
-
St Peter in Chains Church, Stroud Green -
St James the Less and St Helen Church hall, Colchester -
St Agatha Church, Dawlish -
Holy Ghost Church, Exmouth -
St Joseph Church, Newton Abbot -
St Francis Church, Ascot -
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Directory of British Architects, 1834–1914: Vol. 2 (L-Z) ed. Brodie, Antonia (London, 2001), p. 552
- ^ a b c Slevin, Malachy St Francis Church Handsworth (Birmingham, 1994) pp.1–17
- ^ Nicholl, Samuel Joseph (1897). "Scoles, Joseph John". In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 51. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
- ^ Catholic Who's Who from ebooksread.com retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ a b The Church Archived 11 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine from Roman Catholic Church Yeovil, retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ a b Holy Ghost Church from St Bede's Basingstoke, retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ "St Joseph's on the Quay, Bridgwater" (PDF).
- ^ History Archived 21 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine from Clevedon Friary, retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ Life of the Community from St. Monica's Priory retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Report[permanent dead link] from Diocese of Plymouth retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ History Archived 30 June 2013 at archive.today from St Peter-in-Chains Stroud Green, retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ History Archived 10 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine from St Peter's Cirencester, retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ St Francis Ascot, retrieved 18 April 2013
- ^ Evinson, Denis Catholic Churches of London (Sheffield, 1998), p. 128
- ^ a b c Pomeroy, Stephen, History of the Archdiocese of Southwark Archived 3 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ Bullen, Michael; Crook, John; Hubbuck, Rodney; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2010). Hampshire: Winchester and the North. The Buildings of England. London: Yale University Press. pp. 373–374. ISBN 978-0-300-12084-4.
- ^ Hall from St James the Less and St Helen, retrieved 17 April 2013
- ^ "A Guided Tour – Parish of the Holy Family". holyghostexmouth.org.uk. Retrieved 8 June 2021.