Albert Jean Julien François, Baron Lilar (21 December 1900 – 16 March 1976) was a Belgian politician of the Liberal Party and a minister of justice.
Albert Lilar | |
|---|---|
| Born | Albert Jean Julien François 21 December 1900 |
| Died | 16 March 1976 (aged 75) |
| Nationality | Belgian |
| Occupation(s) | politician, lawyer |
Early life
editLilar was a renowned lawyer of admiralty and International Private Law in Antwerp, and Chairman of the International Maritime Committee. He was also a professor of law at the Université Libre de Bruxelles and the Vrije Universiteit Brussel.
Career
editIn his political life, Lilar was a member of parliaments for the liberal party, senator of the Arrondissement Antwerp (1946–1971) and four times minister of justice (1946–1947, 1949–1950, 1954–1958 en 1960–1961). He became minister of state in 1969. Under the Gaston Eyskens government (1958–1960), Lilar was vice-premier of the cabinet.
As vice-premier, he was elected president of the Round Table in 1960 whose discussions lead to the independence of the Belgian Congo.
A great humanitarian and defender of human rights, no death penalties were carried out under his terms as minister of justice.[1]
Personal life
editHe married in 1929 the writer Suzanne Lilar (née Vebist),[2] and fathered 2 daughters : writer Françoise Mallet-Joris (1930–2016) and the 18th century art historian Marie Fredericq-Lilar (1934–2022).[3]
Legacy
editThe Albert Lilar Prize from the Comité Maritime International is awarded for a leading work on maritime law published in any language in the world during the previous five years.
References
edit- ^ Monballyu, Jos (19 June 2014). Six Centuries of Criminal Law: History of Criminal Law in the Southern Netherlands and Belgium (1400–2000). Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. pp. 207–211. ISBN 978-90-04-27398-6.
- ^ State, Paul F. (16 April 2015). Historical Dictionary of Brussels. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 255–256. ISBN 978-0-8108-7921-8.
- ^ Petit, Susan (2001). Françoise Mallet-Joris. Rodopi. pp. 8–9. ISBN 978-90-420-1216-5.
External links
edit- Biography and Inventory of the Liberal Archives Albert Lilar (in Dutch)
- The Round Table – Congo
- More on The Round Table – Congo
- Postwar Western Europe 1955–1956
- Postwar Western Europe 1956–1957
- Independence of the Belgian Congo
- Anti-Nazi activities 1936–1939[permanent dead link]
- Freemasonry during Nazi domination in Belgium Archived 8 August 2007 at the Wayback Machine
- FAIB website
