Al-Tawbat Mosque

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The Al-Tawbat Mosque is a mosque, located in Tripoli, in the Northern Governorate of Lebanon. The mosque was built in the Mamluk era, during the 14th century.

Al-Tawbat mosque
The mosque minaret and a dome, in 2003
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusMosque
StatusActive
Location
LocationTripoli, North Governorate
CountryLebanon
Al-Tawbat Mosque is located in Lebanon
Al-Tawbat Mosque
Location of the mosque in Lebanon
Geographic coordinates34°26′16.0″N 35°50′43.4″E / 34.437778°N 35.845389°E / 34.437778; 35.845389
Architecture
TypeMosque architecture
StyleMamluk architecture
Date established14th century
Specifications
Dome(s)Three
Minaret(s)One
MaterialsStone

History

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No founding inscription exists, so the exact year of construction is not known. However, it was estimated to have been built during the third reign of Al-Nasir Muhammad.[1]: 97 

The building was destroyed by a flood that occurred on January 20, 1612. The mosque was restored in June of the same year.[1]: 96  An inscription tells about the construction and restoration by Husayn Pasha ibn Yusuf Sayfa, the governor of Tripoli.[2]

Architecture

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The outside of the building is not decorated.[1]: 97  The structure comprises a minaret in its northwestern corner. On a square base rests an octagonal shaft. On its top is a square balcony.[1]: 97 

The entrance lies below the street level, some steps that are covered by an arch lead down to its door.[1]: 100  The central part is the prayer hall that is covered by vaults over which three green domes form its roof. In its center an axial mihrab is flanked by two smaller mihrabs to its sides like in the Mansouri Great Mosque.[1]: 100 

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Tripoli landmark map

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City Centre of Tripoli, Lebanon
Legend

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f Salam-Liebich, Hayat (1983), The Architecture of the Mamluk City of Tripoli, pp. 93–100, Wikidata Q115915646
  2. ^ Lebanon: Suggestions for the Plan of Tripoli and for the Surroundings of the Baalbek Acropolis: Report of the UNESCO Mission of 1953. UNESCO. 1953 – via Google Books.
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  Media related to Tawba Mosque at Wikimedia Commons

See also

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