Abulafia may refer to:
- Abulafia (surname), Sephardic Jewish surname
- Todros ben Joseph Abulafia (1225 – c. 1285), prominent Sephardic Jew
- Abraham Abulafia (1240 – c. 1291), kabbalist
- the conspiracy-generating computer in Umberto Eco's Foucault's Pendulum (named after Abraham Abulafia)
- Meir Abulafia (Ramah), major 13th-century Sephardic rabbi
- Hayyim ben Jacob Abulafia (1660–1744)
- David Abulafia (born 1949)
- Yossi Abulafia, author
- Louis Abolafia (1941–1995), artist and candidate for the United States presidency during the 1960s