Wikipedia

2021 Mexican local elections

The 2021 Mexican local elections, held on June 6, 2021, saw voters electing fifteen governors for six-year terms, deputies for thirty state congresses, and officials for 1,910 municipalities.[1] These elections took place concurrently with the country's federal legislative election. The elections, alongside the federal legislative election, were one of the most violent in the country's history, with 91 candidates assassinated prior to election day.[2]

2021 Mexican local elections
← 2020 6 June 2021 2022 →
30 state congresses
1,910 municipalities
Gubernatorial elections
← 2019
2022 →
15 governorships
Results by state

In the lead-up to the election, two prominent electoral alliances were formed: the ruling coaltiton Juntos Hacemos Historia, a left-wing coalition consisting of MORENA, the Labor Party and the Ecologist Green Party of Mexico, and Va por México, a big-tent featuring the National Action Party, the Institutional Revolutionary Party and the Party of the Democratic Revolution. Additionally, Citizens' Movement participated in the elections as an independent party. 13 of the 15 gubernatorial seats up for election were being defended by a party in Va por México.

In the gubernatorial elections, Juntos Hacemos Historia achieved remarkable success, securing twelve out of the fifteen governorships, flipping eleven, while Va por México was only able to successfully defend two of their thirteen seats.[3] The Institutional Revolutionary Party suffered the biggest loss, losing all of its seats up for election to Juntos Haremos Historia, marking the end of the party's state level dominance in Mexican politics.

Background

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Prior to the campaigning period, 25 state governors signed an agreement with President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, which stated that they would maintain neutrality during the elections, uphold the people's free will, reject funding from organized crime, and abstain from utilizing official funds to back specific candidates or parties.[4]

Influence of organized crime

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Several different criminal gangs implicated in drug trafficking, human trafficking, and fuel theft have a great deal of political influence in some states.[5] The Sinaloa Cartel exercises considerable control in the northwest while the Jalisco New Generation Cartel′s (CJNG) influence is in the west, including the states of Michoacan and Guerrero. The Gulf Cartel and Los Zetas are powerful in the northeast.[5]

In the past, drug cartels have influenced campaigns by supporting candidates and even running some of their own members or sympathizers as candidates for office,[5] such as Lucero Sánchez López, former federal deputy from Sinaloa who was also Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán′s lover.[6] Election-related violence is of particular concern in Michoacan, not only because of the aforementioned drug cartels but also because of armed community police who often act as vigilantes.[6]

Incidents

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Political assassinations

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During the campaigning period, 91 candidates were assassinated,[2] where 80% of the cases involved individuals who belonged to a party that did not control the state government.[7] The secretary of Security and Civilian Protection, Rosa Icela Rodríguez, promised to step up security and provide protection to candidates who received threats.[8]

Irregularities and fines

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The Instituto Nacional Electoral (INE) canceled the registration of 19 candidates of MORENA for failure to report pre-campaign expenses.[9]

The INE canceled the registration of 49 candidates affiliated with MORENA for failing to report expenses related to their pre-electoral campaigns, which affected two gubernatorial, 25 federal deputies, six local deputies, twelve municipal presidents, and four borough president candidates. Two candidates for federal deputy and one for governor of Michoacan from the Michoacán a Redes Sociales Progresistas were also withdrawn. The party was fined MXN $6,714,893.30. Fines were also imposed on PRD (MXN $409,031), MC ($227,886), independents ($182,361), PES ($98,782), Redes Sociales Progresistas ($85,229), PAN ($26,845), and PVEM ($1,476).[10]

The FGR (Federal Elections Prosecutor) is investigating about 80 complaints about Internet celebrities (Spanish: influencers) who illegally used social media to sway votes toward the PVEM.[11]

The INE said that 300 polling places could not be installed in Chiapas, Michoacán or Oaxaca due to social conditions that make voting dangerous or impossible.[12]

Election day violence

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Daniel Serrano, candidate (MORENA) for municipal president in Cuautitlán Izcalli, complained about vote buying on election day.[13] The Instituto Electoral del Estado de México (IEEM) says that irregularities and violence on election day in Nextlalpan, State of Mexico, make it impossible to give a preliminary vote count (PREP), it may be necessary to hold another election. PRI says that vandals entered the candidate's house and burned it, in addition to sexually assaulting the candidate, and they destroyed voting material. MORENA says the allegation are false.[14]

Violence was reported in Amecameca,[15] Metepec,[16] Naucalpan,[17] Nextlalpan,[14] and Valle de Chalco.[18]

Gubernatorial races summary

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State Incumbent Candidates
Governor Party
Baja California Jaime Bonilla Valdez  
Baja California Sur Carlos Mendoza Davis  
Campeche Carlos Miguel Aysa González  
Chihuahua Javier Corral Jurado  
Colima José Ignacio Peralta  
Guerrero Héctor Astudillo Flores  
Michoacán Silvano Aureoles Conejo  
Nayarit Antonio Echevarría García  
Nuevo León Jaime Rodríguez Calderón Independent
Querétaro Francisco Domínguez Servién  
San Luis Potosí Juan Manuel Carreras  
Sinaloa Quirino Ordaz Coppel  
Sonora Claudia Pavlovich Arellano  
Tlaxcala Marco Antonio Mena Rodríguez  
Zacatecas Alejandro Tello Cristerna  

State races

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Aguascalientes

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All 27 seats of the Congress of Aguascalientes were up for election, where 18 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 9 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 11 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Aguascalientes election
Party Before After Change
National Action Party 12 13  1
Morena 5 6  1
Institutional Revolutionary Party 4 1  3
Solidarity Encounter Party 2 0  2
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 4  3
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 1  
Citizens' Movement 1 1  
New Alliance Party 1 0  1
Labor Party 0 1  1
Total 27 27

Baja California

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All 25 seats of the Congress of Baja California were up for election, where 17 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 8 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 5 municipalities were up for election.[1] Nearly all the members of the state congress were seeking reelection, except five, which sought other positions in the government.[19]

2021 Congress of Baja California election
Party Before After Change
Morena 13 13  
Labor Party 2 3  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 2 1  1
National Action Party 2 3  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 0  1
Institutional Revolutionary Party 1 1  
Citizens' Movement 1 1  
Solidarity Encounter Party 0 3  3
Independents 3 0  3
Total 27 27
2021 Baja California gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Marina del Pilar Ávila OlmedaJuntos Hacemos Historia542,03549.69
Jorge Hank RhonSolidarity Encounter Party346,54731.77
María Guadalupe Jones GarayVa por Baja California129,81711.90
Francisco García LizardiCitizens' Movement24,5472.25
Carlos Atilano PeñaBaja California Party [es]21,0441.93
Jorge Ojeda GarcíaForce for Mexico14,7831.36
Victoria Bentley DuarteProgressive Social Networks11,0791.02
Non-registered candidates1,0060.09
Total1,090,858100.00
Valid votes1,090,85897.60
Invalid/blank votes26,8562.40
Total votes1,117,714100.00
Source: Computo IEE BC[20]

Municipal elections

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Baja California Sur

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All 21 seats of the Congress of Baja California Sur were up for election, where 16 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 5 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 5 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Baja California Sur election
Party Before After Change
Morena 8 9  1
Solidarity Encounter Party 3 0  3
National Action Party 1 1  
Institutional Revolutionary Party 1 2  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 1  
Labor Party 1 4  3
Partido de Renovación Sudcaliforniana 1 2  1
Humanist Party 1 1  
Force for Mexico 0 1  1
Independents 4 0  4
Total 21 21
2021 Baja California Sur gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Víctor Manuel Castro Cosío Juntos Hacemos Historia en Baja California Sur125,73646.48
Francisco Pelayo CovarrubiasUnidos Contigo109,13440.34
Jesús Armida Castro GuzmánEcologist Green Party of Mexico8,3813.10
Elizabeth Guadalupe Wayas BarrosoForce for Mexico6,6602.46
Andrea Marcela Geiger VillalpandoCitizens' Movement5,8082.15
Gabriel Andrade LeyvaNew Alliance Party4,3971.63
Adonai Carreón EstradaSolidarity Encounter Party3,2561.20
Ramón Alejo Parra OjedaIndependent2,5610.95
Manuel Dersdepanian SkotinopulosProgressive Social Networks2,2370.83
Alejandro Javier Lage SuárezPartido Baja California Sur Coherente2,1820.81
Non-registered candidates1500.06
Total270,502100.00
Valid votes270,50297.44
Invalid/blank votes7,1082.56
Total votes277,610100.00
Source: [21]

Campeche

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All 35 seats of the Congress of Campeche were up for election, where 21 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 14 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 13 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Campeche election
Party Before After Change
Institutional Revolutionary Party 12 8  4
Morena 11 16  5
National Action Party 6 2  4
Labor Party 2 0  2
New Alliance Party 2 0  2
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 0  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 0  1
Citizens' Movement 0 9  9
Total 35 35
2021 Campeche gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Layda Sansores San RománJuntos Hacemos Historia139,50333.84
Eliseo Fernández MontúfarCitizens' Movement133,62732.42
Christian Castro BelloVa por Campeche129,12031.33
Sandra Guadalupe Sánchez DíazEcologist Green Party of Mexico3,2890.80
Nicté-Ha Aguilera SilvaSolidarity Encounter Party2,9120.71
María Magdalena Cocom ArbezProgressive Social Networks2,4010.58
Luis Alonso García HernándezForce for Mexico1,2900.31
Non-registered candidates520.01
Total412,194100.00
Valid votes412,19498.07
Invalid/blank votes8,0921.93
Total votes420,286100.00

Municipal elections

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Chiapas

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All 40 seats of the Congress of Chiapas were up for election, where 24 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 16 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 124 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Chiapas election
Party Before After Change
Morena 12 15  3
Institutional Revolutionary Party 5 2  3
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 5 10  5
Labor Party 5 6  1
Social Encounter Party 4 1  3
Chiapas Unido 4 2  2
Podemos Mover a Chiapas 2 2  
National Action Party 1 1  
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 0  1
Progressive Social Networks 0 1  1
Independents 1 0  1
Total 40 40

Municipal elections

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Chihuahua

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All 33 seats of the Congress of Chihuahua were up for election, where 22 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 11 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 67 municipalities were up for election.[1]

Before the elections, on March 4, 2021, Yuriel Armando González Lara, mayoral candidate for Nuevo Casas Grandes, was assassinated.[23]

2021 Congress of Chihuahua election
Party Before After Change
National Action Party 12 15  3
Morena 8 10  2
Institutional Revolutionary Party 3 5  2
Labor Party 2 1  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 0  1
New Alliance Party 1 0  1
Citizens' Movement 0 2  2
Independents 6 0  6
Total 33 33
2021 Chihuahua gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
María Eugenia Campos GalvánNos Une Chihuahua576,17643.90
Juan Carlos Loera de la Rosa Juntos Hacemos Historia en Chihuahua444,63433.88
Alfredo Lozoya SantillánCitizens' Movement155,91811.88
Graciela Ortiz GonzálezInstitutional Revolutionary Party95,7927.30
Brenda Ríos PrietoEcologist Green Party of Mexico20,5491.57
Luis Carlos Arrieta LavenantSolidarity Encounter Party14,3631.09
María Eugenia Baeza GarcíaProgressive Social Networks4,5620.35
Alejandro Díaz VillalobosForce for Mexico00.00
Non-registered candidates4660.04
Total1,312,460100.00
Valid votes1,312,46096.71
Invalid/blank votes44,6603.29
Total votes1,357,120100.00

Municipal elections

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Coahuila

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Main article: 2021 Coahuila elections

All positions of the state's 38 municipalities were up for election.[1]

Colima

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All 25 seats of the Congress of Colima were up for election, where 16 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 9 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 10 municipalities were up for election.[1][3]

2021 Congress of Colima election
Party Before After Change
Morena 11 10  1
Institutional Revolutionary Party 6 5  1
National Action Party 2 3  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 2  1
Citizens' Movement 1 1  
New Alliance Party 1 1  
Labor Party 1 1  
Solidarity Encounter Party 1 1  
Force for Mexico 0 1  1
Independents 1 0  1
Total 25 25
2021 Colima gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Indira Vizcaíno SilvaJuntos Hacemos Historia99,40634.21
Mely Romero CelisSí por Colima81,48728.04
Leoncio Morán SánchezCitizens' Movement56,18619.34
Virgilio Mendoza AmezcuaEcologist Green Party of Mexico38,89713.39
Claudia Yáñez CentenoForce for Mexico6,3072.17
Aurora Diana Cruz AlcarazLabor Party4,8811.68
Evangelina Bañuelos RodríguezProgressive Social Networks2,7340.94
Non-registered candidates6760.23
Total290,574100.00
Valid votes290,57497.47
Invalid/blank votes7,5482.53
Total votes298,122100.00

Durango

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All 25 seats of the Congress of Durango were up for election, where 15 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 10 through proportional representation.[1]

2021 Congress of Durango election
Party Before After Change
Morena 10 7  3
National Action Party 5 6  1
Institutional Revolutionary Party 5 8  3
Labor Party 4 1  3
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 1  
Party of the Democratic Revolution 0 2  2
Total 25 25

Guanajuato

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All 36 seats of the Congress of Guanajuato were up for election, where 22 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 14 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 46 municipalities were up for election.[1]

On March 31, 2021, Alejandro Galicia Juárez, candidate for regidor of Apaseo el Grande, was assassinated.[25]

2021 Congress of Guanajuato election
Party Before After Change
National Action Party 16 21  5
Institutional Revolutionary Party 5 4  1
Morena 5 8  3
Party of the Democratic Revolution 2 0  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 2 2  
Citizens' Movement 1 1  
New Alliance Party 1 0  1
Independents 4 0  4
Total 36 36

Municipal elections

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  • León – Ricardo Sheffield (MORENA), former mayor of León (PAN 2009–2012) and gubernatorial candidate in 2018[24]

Guerrero

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All 46 seats of the Congress of Guerrero were up for election, where 28 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 18 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 80 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Guerrero election
Party Before After Change
Morena 24 22  2
Institutional Revolutionary Party 10 11  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 7 9  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 2 2  
National Action Party 1 1  
Labor Party 1 1  
Citizens' Movement 1 0  1
Total 46 46
2021 Guerrero gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Evelyn Salgado PinedaMorena643,81444.91
Mario Moreno ArcosVa por Guerrero580,97140.52
Pedro Segura ValladaresJuntos Hacemos Historia90,3616.30
Ruth ZavaletaCitizens' Movement32,3472.26
Irma Lilia Garzón BernalNational Action Party32,1802.24
Dolores Huerta BaldovinosSolidarity Encounter Party21,2271.48
Manuel NegreteForce for Mexico17,9391.25
Ambrocio Guzmán JuárezProgressive Social Networks14,3711.00
Non-registered candidates4830.03
Total1,433,693100.00
Valid votes1,433,69396.77
Invalid/blank votes47,8403.23
Total votes1,481,533100.00
Source: [26]

Municipal elections

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Hidalgo

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All 30 seats of the Congress of Hidalgo were up for election, where 18 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 12 through proportional representation. Additionally, there were special municipal elections for Acaxochitlán and Ixmiquilpan[1]

2021 Congress of Hidalgo election
Party Before After Change
Morena 17 11  6
Institutional Revolutionary Party 5 8  3
National Action Party 3 2  1
Social Encounter Party 2 0  2
Labor Party 1 4  3
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 1  
New Alliance Party 1 2  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 0 2  2
Total 30 30

Jalisco

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All 38 seats of the Congress of Jalisco were up for election, where 20 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 18 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 125 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Jalisco election
Party Before After Change
Citizens' Movement 19 16  3
National Action Party 9 5  4
Morena 5 8  3
Institutional Revolutionary Party 3 5  2
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 0  1
Labor Party 1 0  1
Hagamos 0 2  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 0 1  1
Futuro 0 1  1
Total 38 38

Municipal elections

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Michoacán

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All 40 seats of the Congress of Michoacán were up for election, where 24 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 16 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 112 municipalities were up for election.[1]

Organized crime and indigenous groups blocked the installion of 100 of the 6,251 polling places in the state.[28]

2021 Congress of Michoacán election
Party Before After Change
Morena 12 10  2
National Action Party 8 8  
Party of the Democratic Revolution 8 5  3
Institutional Revolutionary Party 5 8  3
Labor Party 4 5  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 2 2  
Citizens' Movement 1 1  
Solidarity Encounter Party 0 1  1
Total 40 40
2021 Michoacán gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Alfredo Ramírez BedollaJuntos Hacemos Historia730,83643.29
Carlos Herrera TelloEquipo por Michoacán680,95240.33
Juan Antonio Magaña de la MoraEcologist Green Party of Mexico99,8565.91
Mercedes Calderón GarcíaCitizens' Movement66,7453.95
Hipólito MoraSolidarity Encounter Party54,7943.25
Cristóbal Arias SolísForce for Mexico38,8582.30
Alberto Abraham Sánchez MartínezProgressive Social Networks16,3310.97
Total1,688,372100.00
Valid votes1,688,37296.49
Invalid/blank votes61,3383.51
Total votes1,749,710100.00
Source: [29]

Mexico City

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All 66 seats of the Congress of Mexico City were up for election, where 33 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 33 through proportional representation. Additionally, the entity's 16 borough mayors were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Mexico City election
Party Before After Change
Morena 37 31  6
National Action Party 11 17  6
Institutional Revolutionary Party 6 9  3
Party of the Democratic Revolution 6 5  1
Labor Party 3 1  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 2 2  
Social Encounter Party 1 0  1
Citizens' Movement 0 1  1
Total 66 66

Borough mayoral elections

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Mexico State

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All 75 seats of the Congress of the State of Mexico were up for election, where 45 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 30 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 125 municipalities were up for election.[1]

On election day, several municipalities reported irregularities and violence.[31] In Amecameca, two people were injured in a shooting incidenty that interrupted voting.[15] In Metepec, twenty men destroyed a polling place.[16] In Naucalpan, a fake grenade briefly caused panic.[17] In Valle de Chalco, two polling stations were attacked by armed gunmen, causing their early closure.[18]

2021 Congress of the State of Mexico election
Party Before After Change
Morena 38 25  13
Institutional Revolutionary Party 12 22  10
National Action Party 9 11  2
Labor Party 7 4  3
Social Encounter Party 5 0  5
Party of the Democratic Revolution 2 4  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 2 2  
Citizens' Movement 0 2  2
New Alliance Party 0 5  5
Total 75 75

Municipal elections

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  • Tepotzotlán: Ángeles Zuppa Villegas (MC), daughter of three-time mayor Ángel Zuppa Núñez.[32]

Morelos

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All 20 seats of the Congress of Morelos were up for election, where 12 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 8 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 33 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Morelos election
Party Before After Change
Morena 6 7  1
Social Encounter Party 5 0  5
Labor Party 2 1  1
Institutional Revolutionary Party 1 2  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 0  1
National Action Party 1 5  4
New Alliance Party 1 1  
Citizens' Movement 1 2  1
Humanist Party 1 0  1
Partido Socialdemócrata de Morelos 1 0  1
Progressive Social Networks 0 1  1
Morelos Progresa 0 1  1
Total 20 20

Municipal elections

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Nayarit

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All 30 seats of the Congress of Nayarit were up for election, where 18 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 12 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 20 municipalities were up for election.[1]

The National Electoral Institute (INE) warned that Governor Antonio Echevarria was evading his responsibilities, claiming that he lied about the state not having MXN $200 million needed to organize the elections.[24]

2021 Congress of Nayarit election
Party Before After Change
National Action Party 9 2  7
Institutional Revolutionary Party 8 1  7
Party of the Democratic Revolution 5 1  4
Labor Party 2 3  1
Morena 2 12  10
Citizens' Movement 1 4  3
New Alliance Party 1 3  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 0 3  3
Progressive Social Networks 0 1  1
Independents 2 0  2
Total 30 30
2021 Nayarit gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Miguel Ángel Navarro QuinteroJuntos Hacemos Historia234,74250.56
Ignacio Flores MedinaCitizens' Movement97,72321.05
Gloria Núñez SánchezVa por Nayarit84,22818.14
Águeda Galicia JiménezMovimiento Levántate para Nayarit20,5464.43
Nayar Mayorquín CarrilloProgressive Social Networks14,1693.05
Víctor Manuel Chávez VázquezVisión y Valores en Acción4,5490.98
Natalia Rojas IñiguezSolidarity Encounter Party4,1950.90
Natalia Rojas IñiguezForce for Mexico3,9850.86
Non-registered candidates1790.04
Total464,316100.00
Valid votes464,31697.51
Invalid/blank votes11,8722.49
Total votes476,188100.00
Source: [26]

Nuevo León

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All 42 seats of the Congress of Nuevo León were up for election, where 26 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 16 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 51 municipalities were up for election.[1]

Mayco Fabián Tapia Quiñones, state deputy candidate, was murdered on March 24, 2021.[33]

2021 Congress of Nuevo León election
Party Before After Change
National Action Party 15 16  1
Institutional Revolutionary Party 10 14  4
Morena 8 2  6
Citizens' Movement 3 6  3
Labor Party 2 0  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 2  1
New Alliance Party 1 2  1
Social Encounter Party 1 0  1
Independents 1 0  1
Total 42 42
2021 Nuevo León gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Samuel GarcíaCitizens' Movement786,80837.35
Adrián de la GarzaVa fuerte por Nuevo León598,05228.39
Fernando LarrazábalNational Action Party392,90118.65
Clara Luz FloresJuntos Hacemos Historia300,58814.27
Emilio Jacques RiveraForce for Mexico13,8630.66
Carolina Garza GuerraSolidarity Encounter Party7,0420.33
Daney Siller TristánProgressive Social Networks6,6290.31
Non-registered candidates7020.03
Total2,106,585100.00
Valid votes2,106,58598.30
Invalid/blank votes36,4201.70
Total votes2,143,005100.00
Source: [34]

Municipal elections

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Oaxaca

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All 42 seats of the Congress of Oaxaca were up for election, where 25 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 17 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 153 municipalities were up for election.[1]

Polling places could not be installed due to social-political conflicts in seven communities. Additionally, 800 ballots were stolen in “El Ocote” y San José Llano Grande, Miahuatlán de Porfirio Díaz.[36]

2021 Congress of Oaxaca election
Party Before After Change
Morena 26 23  3
Institutional Revolutionary Party 6 8  2
Labor Party 3 3  
Social Encounter Party 2 0  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 2 1  1
National Action Party 1 2  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 0 3  3
New Alliance Party 0 1  1
Partido Unidad Popular 0 1  1
Independents 2 0  2
Total 42 42

Puebla

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All 41 seats of the Congress of Puebla were up for election, where 26 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 15 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 217 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Puebla election
Party Before After Change
Morena 15 16  1
National Action Party 6 9  3
Labor Party 5 5  
Institutional Revolutionary Party 5 6  1
Social Encounter Party 3 0  3
Party of the Democratic Revolution 2 0  2
Citizens' Movement 2 1  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 1  
New Alliance Party 1 1  
Compromiso por Puebla 1 0  1
Pacto Social de Integración 0 2  2
Total 41 41

Querétaro

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All 25 seats of the Legislature of Querétaro were up for election, where 15 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 10 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 18 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Legislature of Querétaro election
Party Before After Change
National Action Party 11 13  2
Morena 6 5  1
Institutional Revolutionary Party 4 3  1
Social Encounter Party 1 0  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 1  
Partido Querétaro Independiente 1 3  2
Independents 1 0  1
Total 25 25
2021 Queretaro gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Mauricio Kuri¡Contigo y con todo!491,55055.36
Celia Maya GarcíaMorena218,31024.59
Abigail Arredondo RamosInstitutional Revolutionary Party106,30111.97
Katia Reséndiz JaimeEcologist Green Party of Mexico21,8652.46
Beatriz León SoteloCitizens' Movement14,9401.68
Juan Carlos MartínezForce for Mexico8,9461.01
Miguel Nava AlvaradoProgressive Social Networks8,6280.97
Raquel Ruiz de Santiago ÁlvarezParty of the Democratic Revolution6,4730.73
María de Jesús Ibarra PérezSolidarity Encounter Party5,3340.60
Penélope Ramírez ManríquezLabor Party4,8590.55
Non-registered candidates6390.07
Total887,845100.00
Valid votes887,84597.69
Invalid/blank votes20,9812.31
Total votes908,826100.00
Source: [37]

Municipal elections

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Quintana Roo

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All positions of the state's 11 municipalities were up for election.[1]

Municipal elections

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San Luis Potosí

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All 27 seats of the Congress of San Luis Potosí were up for election, where 15 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 12 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 58 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of San Luis Potosí election
Party Before After Change
National Action Party 6 6  
Morena 6 4  2
Institutional Revolutionary Party 5 4  1
Labor Party 2 3  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 2 6  4
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 0  1
New Alliance Party 1 1  
Citizens' Movement 1 1  
Social Encounter Party 1 0  1
Partido Conciencia Popular 1 1  
Progressive Social Networks 0 1  1
Independents 1 0  1
Total 27 27
2021 San Luis Potosí gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Ricardo Gallardo CardonaJuntos Hacemos Historia458,15639.14
Octavio Pedroza GaitánSí por San Luis Potosí400,27334.19
Mónica Rangel MartínezMorena139,24311.90
José Luis Romero CalzadaProgressive Social Networks105,8709.04
Marvelly Costanzo RangelCitizens' Movement31,5272.69
Adrián Esper CárdenasSolidarity Encounter Party12,8891.10
Francisco Javier Rico ÁvalosNew Alliance Party12,1991.04
Juan Carlos Machinena MoralesForce for Mexico6,0930.52
Arturo SegovianoIndependent4,3300.37
Total1,170,580100.00
Valid votes1,170,58096.32
Invalid/blank votes44,7763.68
Total votes1,215,356100.00

Municipal elections

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Sinaloa

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All 40 seats of the Congress of Sinaloa were up for election, where 24 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 16 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 18 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Sinaloa election
Party Before After Change
Morena 21 20  1
Institutional Revolutionary Party 8 8  
Labor Party 5 1  4
National Action Party 2 2  
Partido Sinaloense 1 8  7
Social Encounter Party 1 0  1
Citizens' Movement 0 1  1
Independents 2 0  2
Total 40 40
2021 Sinaloa gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Rubén Rocha MoyaJuntos Hacemos Historia624,22557.94
Mario Zamora GastélumVa por Sinaloa358,31333.26
Sergio Torres FélixCitizens' Movement31,8972.96
Gloria González BurboaLabor Party19,9821.85
Rosa Elena MillánForce for Mexico12,3961.15
Ricardo Arnulfo Mendoza SaucedaSolidarity Encounter Party11,2851.05
Misael Sánchez SánchezEcologist Green Party of Mexico10,5360.98
Yolanda Cabrera PerazaProgressive Social Networks8,3860.78
Non-registered candidates4220.04
Total1,077,442100.00
Valid votes1,077,44297.70
Invalid/blank votes25,3802.30
Total votes1,102,822100.00
Source: [40]

Sonora

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All 33 seats of the Congress of Sonora were up for election, where 21 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 12 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 72 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Sonora election
Party Before After Change
Morena 12 14  2
Institutional Revolutionary Party 5 4  1
Social Encounter Party 5 0  5
Labor Party 4 3  1
National Action Party 3 4  1
New Alliance Party 2 2  
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 2  1
Citizens' Movement 1 2  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 0 1  1
Solidarity Encounter Party 0 1  1
Total 33 33
2021 Sonora gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Alfonso DurazoJuntos Hacemos Historia496,65153.37
Ernesto Gándara CamouVa por Sonora339,13936.44
Manuel Scott SánchezCitizens' Movement45,5394.89
María del Rosario Robles RoblesForce for Mexico19,4262.09
Carlos Zatarain GonzálezSolidarity Encounter Party18,0711.94
David Cuahutémoc Galindo DelgadoProgressive Social Networks11,7291.26
Total930,555100.00
Valid votes930,55597.08
Invalid/blank votes27,9712.92
Total votes958,526100.00
Source: [41]

Municipal elections

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Tabasco

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All 35 seats of the Congress of Tabasco were up for election, where 21 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 14 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 17 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Tabasco election
Party Before After Change
Morena 21 21  
Party of the Democratic Revolution 6 6  
Institutional Revolutionary Party 6 4  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 3  2
Citizens' Movement 0 1  1
Independents 1 0  1
Total 35 35

Municipal elections

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Tamaulipas

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All 36 seats of the Congress of Tamaulipas were up for election, where 22 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 14 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 43 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Tamaulipas election
Party Before After Change
National Action Party 23 13  10
Morena 10 18  8
Institutional Revolutionary Party 2 2  
Citizens' Movement 1 1  
Labor Party 0 2  2
Total 36 36

Tlaxcala

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All 25 seats of the Congress of Tlaxcala were up for election, where 15 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 10 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 60 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Tlaxcala election
Party Before After Change
Morena 11 8  3
Labor Party 4 4  
National Action Party 2 1  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 2 2  
Social Encounter Party 2 1  1
Institutional Revolutionary Party 1 3  2
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 2  1
Citizens' Movement 1 0  1
New Alliance Party 1 2  1
Partido Alianza Ciudadana 0 1  1
Force for Mexico 0 1  1
Total 25 25
2021 Tlaxcala gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Lorena Cuéllar CisnerosJuntos Hacemos Historia305,46849.93
Anabell Ávalos ZempoaltecaUnidos por Tlaxcala231,42437.83
Juan Carlos Sánchez GarcíaProgressive Social Networks38,7716.34
Eréndira Jiménez MontielCitizens' Movement14,6602.40
Viviana Barbosa BonolaForce for Mexico11,8671.94
Liliana Becerril RojasSolidarity Encounter Party5,3570.88
Evangelina Paredes ZamoraPartido Impacto Social Si4,1160.67
Non-registered candidates1000.02
Total611,763100.00
Valid votes611,76397.47
Invalid/blank votes15,9012.53
Total votes627,664100.00
Source: [42]

Veracruz

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All 50 seats of the Congress of Veracruz were up for election, where 30 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 20 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 212 municipalities were up for election.[1]

On March 4, 2021, Melquiades Vázquez Lucas, mayoral candidate for La Perla, was assassinated.[43]

2021 Congress of Veracruz election
Party Before After Change
Morena 21 28  7
National Action Party 13 8  5
Labor Party 4 4  
Social Encounter Party 4 0  4
Institutional Revolutionary Party 3 2  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 2 1  1
Citizens' Movement 2 2  
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 4  3
Force for Mexico 0 1  1
Total 50 50

Yucatan

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All 25 seats of the Congress of Yucatan were up for election, where 15 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 10 through proportional representation. Additionally, all positions of the state's 106 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Yucatan election
Party Before After Change
Institutional Revolutionary Party 10 3  7
National Action Party 6 14  8
Morena 4 4  
Citizens' Movement 2 1  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 1 1  
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 1 1  
New Alliance Party 1 1  
Total 27 27

Zacatecas

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All 30 seats of the Congress of Zacatacas were up for election, where 18 were elected through first-past-the-post voting and 12 through proportional representation. Additionally, the governorship and all positions of the state's 58 municipalities were up for election.[1]

2021 Congress of Zacatecas election
Party Before After Change
Morena 8 12  4
Institutional Revolutionary Party 7 7  
National Action Party 4 3  1
Party of the Democratic Revolution 3 2  1
Labor Party 2 3  1
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico 2 1  1
New Alliance Party 2 1  1
Social Encounter Party 2 0  2
Solidarity Encounter Party 0 1  1
Total 30 30
2021 Zacatecas gubernatorial election
CandidatePartyVotes%
David Monreal ÁvilaJuntos Haremos Historia en Zacatecas340,93450.67
Claudia Anaya MotaVa por Zacatecas265,55739.46
Ana María Romo FonsecaCitizens' Movement19,4282.89
María Guadalupe Medina PadillaSolidarity Encounter Party13,4001.99
Miriam García ZamoraForce for Mexico11,4831.71
Flavio Campos MiramontesPaz para Desarrollar Zacatecas11,3771.69
Javier Valadez BecerraPartido del Pueblo5,7410.85
Fernanda Salomé Perera TrejoProgressive Social Networks2,6590.40
Bibiana LizardoMovimiento Dignidad Zacatecas1,9460.29
Non-registered candidates3680.05
Total672,893100.00
Valid votes672,89397.37
Invalid/blank votes18,1742.63
Total votes691,067100.00
Source: [44]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag "En qué estados habrá elecciones en 2021 y qué cargos se eligen". milenio.com (in Mexican Spanish). Milenio Digital. December 12, 2020. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
  2. ^ a b Badillo, Diego (June 6, 2021). "Violencia electoral dejó 91 políticos asesinados durante el proceso". El Economista. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Sevillano, Luis; Galindo, Jorge; Clemente, Yolanda; Alonso, Antonio (June 7, 2021). "Resultados de las elecciones de México". EL PAÍS (in Mexican Spanish). Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  4. ^ Garduño, Roberto; Vargas, Rosa Elvira (March 1, 2021). "La Jornada – Apoyan 25 gobernadores acuerdo por la democracia: AMLO". jornada.com.mx (in Spanish). La Jornada. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
  5. ^ a b c (www.dw.com). "Narcos en las elecciones federales de México de 2021: mapa de riesgos | DW | 06.01.2021". DW.COM (in European Spanish). Deutsche Welle. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  6. ^ a b "La sombra del narco amenaza las próximas elecciones: este es el mapa de las zonas con más riesgo". infobae (in European Spanish). Infobae. January 9, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  7. ^ Morán, Raphael (March 18, 2021). "Crece la lista de candidatos y precandidatos asesinados". Aristegui Noticias (in Spanish). Retrieved March 18, 2021.
  8. ^ "Mexico to raise security for candidates ahead of elections". AP NEWS. March 4, 2021. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  9. ^ Varela, Micaela (March 26, 2021). "Morena pierde 19 candidaturas por irregularidades en los gastos electorales de la precampaña". EL PAÍS (in Mexican Spanish). Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  10. ^ "Quita INE a Morena 49 candidaturas". El Universal (in Spanish). March 26, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  11. ^ "FGR abrió investigación contra influencers por apoyo al Verde Ecologista en la veda electoral". infobae (in European Spanish). Infoabae. June 10, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  12. ^ "INE calcula que 300 casillas no se instalarán en el país por 'falta de condiciones'". www.proceso.com.mx (in Spanish). Proceso. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  13. ^ "Daniel Serrano denuncia irregularidades en la jornada electoral en Cuautitlán Izcalli". heraldodemexico.com.mx (in Spanish). Heraldo de Mexico. June 6, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  14. ^ a b "La única opción en Nextlalpan es irse a extraordinarias, analiza IEEM". www.milenio.com (in Mexican Spanish). Milenio. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  15. ^ a b "Balacera en Amecameca deja dos lesionados. Elecciones 2021". www.milenio.com (in Mexican Spanish). Milenio. June 6, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  16. ^ a b "Destrozan casillas y golpean a ciudadanos en votaciones de Metepec". www.milenio.com (in Mexican Spanish). Milenio. June 6, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  17. ^ a b "Lanzan granada de utilería en casilla de Naucalpan". www.milenio.com (in Mexican Spanish). Milenio. June 6, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  18. ^ a b "En Valle de Chalco cierran casillas por balacera". www.milenio.com (in Mexican Spanish). Milenio. June 6, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  19. ^ "Protesta Claudia Anaya como candidata de PRI, PAN y PRD en Zacatecas". jornada.com.mx (in Spanish). La Jornada. March 8, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  20. ^ "AFN POLÍTICO: Marina será declarada gobernadora electa". afntijuana.info. June 14, 2021. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
  21. ^ "IEEBCS – Resultados Oficiales 2020/2021". computos2021.ieebcs.org.mx. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
  22. ^ "Represor de indígenas, candidato de Morena a la alcaldía de Comitán". jornada.com.mx (in Spanish). La Jornada. April 1, 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  23. ^ Villalpando, Rubén (March 5, 2021). "La Jornada – Asesinan a candidato a alcaldía en Nuevo Casas Grandes, Chihuahua". jornada.com.mx (in Spanish). Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  24. ^ a b c Navarro, Myriam; Villalpando, Rubén; Ocampo, Sergio; García, Carlos (March 5, 2021). "La Jornada – Peligran comicios en Nayarit; el INE responsabiliza a Echevarría". jornada.com.mx (in Spanish). La Jornada. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  25. ^ García, Carlos (March 31, 2021). "La Jornada – Asesinan a abanderado del PRD a regidor de Apaseo el Grande y hieren a dirigente". jornada.com.mx (in Spanish). La Jornada. Retrieved March 31, 2021.
  26. ^ a b https://iepcgro.mx/proceso2021/repositorio/Resultados_Gubernatura_2020-2021.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  27. ^ "Bárbara Trigueros se quedacomo alcaldesa de Guadalajara". El Informador :: Noticias de Jalisco, México, Deportes & Entretenimiento (in European Spanish). March 1, 2021. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
  28. ^ "Crimen organizado y pueblos indígenas impiden la instalación de 100 casillas en Michoacán". www.proceso.com.mx (in Spanish). Proceso. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  29. ^ "Resultado de Cómputos por Casilla". www.iem.org.mx. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  30. ^ Hernández García, Sandra. "La Jornada – Gana Xochimilco Morena; la alianza pedirá el recuento". www.jornada.com.mx (in Spanish). La Jornada. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  31. ^ "Partidos reportan irregularidades ante IEEM y piden fuerza pública". www.milenio.com (in Mexican Spanish). Milenio. June 6, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  32. ^ "Matan a Ricardo Almaraz, candidato a síndico suplente en Tepotzotlán". www.milenio.com (in Mexican Spanish). Milenio. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  33. ^ Robledo, Raúl (March 26, 2021). "Mata asaltante a aspirante a diputado en NL". jornada.com.mx (in Spanish). La Jornada. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  34. ^ "Elecciones Nuevo León 2021". computos2021.ieepcnl.mx (in Spanish). Retrieved January 7, 2024.
  35. ^ Campos Garza, Luciano (January 25, 2021). "Luis Donaldo Colosio Riojas será el candidato de MC a la alcaldía de Monterrey". proceso.com.mx (in Spanish). Proceso. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
  36. ^ "INE no instala casillas en siete comunidades de Oaxaca por conflictos sociales". www.proceso.com.mx (in Spanish). Proceso. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  37. ^ "Resultados Electorales Locales IEEQ – 2021". rel2021qro.ieeq.mx. Retrieved January 7, 2024.
  38. ^ "Artistas y deportistas dan el salto a la política mexicana en elecciones 2021". San Diego Union-Tribune en Español (in Spanish). January 27, 2021. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  39. ^ "Elecciones 2021 | Habrá recuento de votos en casillas de Playa del Carmen; Morena alega fraude". Aristegui Noticias (in Spanish). Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  40. ^ Bojorquez, Jórge (June 13, 2021). "APRUEBAN CÓMPUTOS ESTATALES DE ELECCIÓN A GUBERNATURA Y ASIGNAN DIPUTADOS DE REPRESENTACIÓN PROPORCIONAL". Instituto Electoral del Estado de Sinaloa. Retrieved January 7, 2024.
  41. ^ "Entrega CG del IEE Sonora constancia de mayoría de elección de gubernatura". www.ieesonora.org.mx. Retrieved January 7, 2024.
  42. ^ "ITE" (PDF). www.itetlax.org.mx. Retrieved January 7, 2024.
  43. ^ "Fue asesinado Melquiades Vázquez, candidato del PRI a edil de La Perla". infobae (in European Spanish). March 5, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2024.
  44. ^ https://www.ieez.org.mx/PE2021/Doc/Computos%20Gubernatura.pdf [bare URL PDF]
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