2006 Georgia gubernatorial election

The 2006 Georgia gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 2006. Georgia incumbent Republican governor Sonny Perdue ran for re-election to a second and final term as governor. Governor Perdue was renominated by the Republican Party, defeating a minor opponent in the process, while Lieutenant Governor Mark Taylor narrowly emerged victorious from a competitive Democratic primary. In the general election, though Taylor ran a spirited campaign, Perdue was aided by the increasing tendency of the state to vote for Republicans and by his popularity with the public; polling showed his approval ratings above sixty percent. In the end, Perdue was overwhelmingly re-elected as governor, defeating Taylor in a landslide, becoming the first Republican Governor of Georgia to ever be reelected. As of 2024, this is the last time that Muscogee, Warren, Rockdale, Chatham, and Bibb counties voted for the Republican candidate for governor and the last time that Marion, Telfair, and Wheeler counties voted for the Democratic candidate.

2006 Georgia gubernatorial election

← 2002 November 7, 2006 2010 →
 
Nominee Sonny Perdue Mark Taylor
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 1,229,724 811,049
Percentage 57.95% 38.22%

Perdue:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Taylor:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Tie:      40–50%      50%      No data

Governor before election

Sonny Perdue
Republican

Elected Governor

Sonny Perdue
Republican

Exit polls showed that Perdue won white voters (68% to 27%) while Taylor won black voters (81% to 17%). As of 2024, Perdue's 17% of the African-American vote was the highest showing of any Republican seeking statewide office in Georgia.

Democratic primary

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Candidates

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Results

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2006 Georgia Democratic gubernatorial primary. Dark blue indicates Taylor, while light blue indicates Cox.[1]
Democratic primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Mark Taylor 249,188 52.1%
Democratic Cathy Cox 211,978 44.3%
Democratic Bill Bolton 10,552 1.7%
Democratic Mac McCarley 10,399 0.6%
Total votes 482,117 100

Republican primary

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Candidates

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Results

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Republican primary results[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Sonny Perdue (incumbent) 370,756 88.4%
Republican Ray McBerry 48,498 12.6%
Total votes 419,254 100

General election

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Fundraising

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Perdue had more financial resources on hand than Taylor. As of the March 31 filing, Perdue reported that he had over $8.2 million on hand,[2] while Taylor had $4.2 million in reserve.[3] Perdue had the added advantage of facing a weak opponent in Ray McBerry in the primary election, while Cox and Taylor engaged in a bitter struggle for the Democratic nomination. Garrett Hayes, the Libertarian candidate, reported less than $1,000 on hand,[4] though the October 31 Zogby poll showed him attracting a surprising 9.1 percent of polled voters.[5]

Advertisements

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A minor controversy developed during the primary campaign over an ad created by Georgians for Truth, a group founded by several prominent Democratic fundraisers. The ad criticized Perdue for allegedly failing to pay his taxes for several years before becoming governor, allegations that had been made in the 2002 campaign as well. Cox and Taylor, for reasons that are not clear, requested that the group not run the ad, prompting the Georgia Democratic Party chairman, Bobby Kahn, to strongly rebuke the group's members.[6]

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Lean R November 6, 2006
Sabato's Crystal Ball[8] Safe R November 6, 2006
Rothenberg Political Report[9] Safe R November 2, 2006
Real Clear Politics[10] Likely R November 6, 2006

Campaign issues

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Education

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  • The HOPE Scholarship program and its stability and continued solvency are recurring issues in Georgia politics. Citing budget constraints, Perdue signed Republican-sponsored legislation that significantly cut the benefits conferred by the program. Cox and Taylor both severely criticized the governor for these actions, and both pointed to the fact that Perdue voted against the legislation creating the program as a state senator in 1993. Perdue backed an amendment to the state constitution that would have shifted the allocation of the lottery funds that support the program, but the legislation was defeated.[11]
On April 19, 2006, Cox charged that Taylor had not sponsored the HOPE scholarship legislation in 1993, as he claimed. Taylor apparently sponsored a companion bill that did not pass, although he supported the bill that did pass. The incident portended a strongly negative campaign for the Democratic nomination.
  • College tuition may also be an issue. During Perdue's first term, Georgia's universities substantially increased tuition fees.
  • School funding: Perdue successfully backed legislation that requires Georgia schools to spend at least 65% of their budgets "in the classroom". Democrats charged that some school programs, such as music classes, do not fit the definition of "in the classroom."

Health care

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  • PeachCare, a state program providing medical care for needy children and families, emerged as a point of contention between Perdue and his challengers. Perdue approved a cut in the program during his administration. Taylor, a strong supporter of the program, was particularly vocal in attacking Perdue and advocating significant expansion of the program.[12]
  • Perdue made Medicaid reform a priority during his first term. Democrats were critical of the reform proposal that Perdue presented to federal officials.[12]

Immigration

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The problem presented by illegal immigrants emerged during Georgia's 2006 legislative session as an issue likely to have a large impact on the gubernatorial campaign. Perdue signed legislation restricting the ability of illegal immigrants to access state resources, including health care and public education.[13]

Voting

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  • Voter identification legislation signed by Perdue requiring photo identification for voting while expanding absentee voting opportunities had a substantial impact on the campaign. Democrats strongly denounced the legislation as discriminatory against the poor and elderly, while Republicans attempted to alleviate such concerns by providing access to photo identification for those not possessing it.[14]
  • Paper ballots were a major concern of Taylor supporters, who felt that Cox made a mistake when she brought electronic voting to Georgia as secretary of state.

Polling

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Source Date Taylor (D) Perdue (R) Hayes (L)
Strategic Vision[15] Nov. 1, 2006 36% 52% 5%
Strategic Vision[16] Oct. 25, 2006 32% 51% 9%
Strategic Vision[17] September 27, 2006 39% 51% 4%
Zogby/WSJ[18] September 11, 2006 34.9% 47.4% 8.1%
Zogby/WSJ[18] August 28, 2006 40.7% 51.3%
Strategic Vision[19] August 23, 2006 41% 54%
Rasmussen[20] August 4, 2006 39% 53%
Zogby/WSJ[18] July 24, 2006 39.3% 52.1%
Strategic Vision[21] June 28, 2006 44% 50%
Zogby/WSJ[18] June 21, 2006 40% 48.6%
Strategic Vision[22] May 10, 2006 39% 51%
Rasmussen[23] May 6, 2006 36% 51%
Rasmussen[24] March 26, 2006 41% 51%
Strategic Vision[25] March 8, 2006 33% 57%
Rasmussen[26] Feb 16, 2006 33% 53%
Strategic Vision[27] Jan 25, 2006 36% 57%
Strategic Vision[28] Dec 7, 2005 38% 55%
Strategic Vision[29] Oct 26, 2005 37% 55%
Strategic Vision[30] Aug 4, 2005 40% 52%
Strategic Vision[31] May 13, 2005 42% 50%
Strategic Vision[32] Feb 11, 2005 44% 50%

Results

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Georgia gubernatorial election, 2006[33]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Sonny Perdue (incumbent) 1,229,724 57.95% +6.53%
Democratic Mark Taylor 811,049 38.22% −8.03%
Libertarian Garrett Michael Hayes 81,412 3.83% +1.50%
Majority 418,675 19.73% +14.56%
Turnout 2,122,185
Republican hold Swing

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

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Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Georgia Election Results Official Results of the July 18, 2006 Primary Election". sos.georgia.gov. Archived from the original on February 6, 2008.
  2. ^ "Campaign Reports Search | Georgia Government Campaign Finance Commission of Georgia". media.ethics.ga.gov. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  3. ^ "Campaign Reports Search | Georgia Government Campaign Finance Commission of Georgia". media.ethics.ga.gov. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  4. ^ "Campaign Reports Search | Georgia Government Campaign Finance Commission of Georgia". media.ethics.ga.gov. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  5. ^ Doherty, Brian (November 8, 2006). "And the Georgia Gubernatorial Race and the Libertarian Party?". Reason.com. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  6. ^ Writer, Staff. "Flagger runs in GOP primary against Perdue". Savannah Morning News. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  7. ^ "2006 Governor Race Ratings for November 6, 2006" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 5, 2008. Retrieved October 1, 2006.
  8. ^ "Election Eve 2006: The Final Predictions". Sabato's Crystal Ball. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
  9. ^ "2006 Gubernatorial Ratings". Senate Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
  10. ^ "Election 2006". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
  11. ^ Larrabee, Brandon. "Restrictions up fees for HOPE scholars". Savannah Morning News. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  12. ^ a b Jones, Walter C. "Perdue, Taylor see health care differently". Savannah Morning News. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  13. ^ Writer, Staff. "Perdue signs controversial bill". The Augusta Chronicle. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  14. ^ Gross, Doug. "Governor signs voter ID measure". The Augusta Chronicle. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
  15. ^ Strategic Vision
  16. ^ Strategic Vision
  17. ^ Strategic Vision
  18. ^ a b c d "Zogby/WSJ". Archived from the original on May 25, 2017. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  19. ^ Strategic Vision
  20. ^ "Rasmussen". Archived from the original on October 19, 2006. Retrieved August 4, 2006.
  21. ^ Strategic Vision
  22. ^ Strategic Vision
  23. ^ Rasmussen
  24. ^ "Rasmussen". Archived from the original on June 14, 2006. Retrieved March 26, 2006.
  25. ^ Strategic Vision
  26. ^ Rasmussen
  27. ^ Strategic Vision
  28. ^ Strategic Vision
  29. ^ Strategic Vision
  30. ^ Strategic Vision
  31. ^ Strategic Vision
  32. ^ Strategic Vision
  33. ^ "Georgia Election Results Official Results of the Tuesday, November 07, 2006 General Election". sos.georgia.gov. Archived from the original on January 27, 2008.
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Official campaign websites (archived)