Wikipedia

2002 United States state legislative elections

For related races, see 2002 United States elections.

The 2002 United States state legislative elections were held on November 5, 2002, halfway through President George W. Bush's first term in office. This was a unique election in which the incumbent Republican party performed surprisingly well for a midterm election. Elections were held for 91 legislative chambers, with all states but Louisiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, and Virginia holding elections in at least one house.[1] Three territorial chambers in two territories and the District of Columbia were up as well.

2002 United States state legislative elections
← 2001 November 5, 2002 2003 →
88 legislative chambers in 46 states
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Party Republican Democratic Coalition
Chambers before 48 48[a] 1[c]
Chambers after 53 43[b] 0
Overall change Increase 5 Decrease 5 Decrease 1
Map of upper house elections:
     Democrats gained control      Democrats retained control
     Republicans gained control      Republicans retained control
     Split body formed
     Non-partisan legislature
     No regularly-scheduled elections
Map of lower house elections:
     Democrats retained control
     Republicans gained control      Republicans retained control
     Split body formed
     Non-partisan legislature
     No regularly-scheduled elections

Republicans flipped control of six chambers: the Colorado Senate, the Georgia Senate for the first time since 1873, the Missouri House of Representatives for the first time since 1955, the Texas House of Representatives for the first time since 1873,[2] the Washington Senate, and the Wisconsin Senate. Meanwhile, Democrats flipped control of the Illinois Senate. Additionally, the Arizona Senate went from a coalition government to Republican control. The Maine Senate went from an evenly divided power-sharing government to a Democratic one,[3] while the Oregon Senate went from Republican to tied.

Republicans had initially won control of the North Carolina House of Representatives by one seat, but Republican Michael P. Decker switched parties to become a Democrat, producing a tied chamber.[4]

Republicans won a trifecta in Texas for the first time since 1873, and in Missouri for the first time since 1923. As a result, Republicans held a majority of state legislative seats for the first time in half a century.[5]

Summary table

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Regularly scheduled elections were held in 91 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States. Nationwide, regularly scheduled elections were held for 6,381 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Many legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber.[6] The chambers not up for election either hold regularly scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly scheduled elections in presidential midterm election years.

Note that this table only covers regularly scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly scheduled elections.

State Upper House[6] Lower House[6]
Seats up Total % up Term Seats up Total % up Term
Alabama 35 35 35 4 105 105 105 4
Alaska 19 20 95 4 40 40 100 2
Arizona 30 30 100 2 60 60 100 2
Arkansas 35 35 100 2/4[d] 100 100 100 2
California 20 40 50 4 80 80 100 2
Colorado 18 35 51 4 65 65 100 2
Connecticut 36 36 100 2 151 151 100 2
Delaware 21 21 100 2/4[d] 41 41 100 2
Florida 40 40 100 2/4[d] 120 120 100 2
Georgia 56 56 100 2 180 180 100 2
Hawaii 25 25 100 2/4[d] 51 51 100 2
Idaho 35 35 100 2 70 70 100 2
Illinois 59 59 100 2/4[d] 118 118 100 2
Indiana 25 50 50 4 100 100 100 2
Iowa 25 50 50 4 100 100 100 2
Kansas 0 40 0 4 125 125 100 2
Kentucky 19 38 50 4 100 100 100 2
Louisiana 0 39 0 4 0 105 0 4
Maine 35 35 100 2 151 151 100 2
Maryland 47 47 47 4 141 141 141 4
Massachusetts 40 40 100 2 160 160 100 2
Michigan 38 38 100 4 110 110 100 2
Minnesota 67 67 100 2/4[d] 134 134 100 2
Mississippi 0 52 0 4 0 122 0 4
Missouri 17 34 50 4 163 163 100 2
Montana 25 50 50 4 100 100 100 2
Nebraska 25[e] 49[e] 51[e] 4 N/A (unicameral)
Nevada 10 21 48 4 42 42 100 2
New Hampshire 24 24 100 2 400 400 100 2
New Jersey 0 40 0 2/4[d] 0 80 0 2
New Mexico 0 42 0 4 70 70 100 2
New York 62 62 100 2 150 150 100 2
North Carolina 50 50 100 2 120 120 100 2
North Dakota 23 47 49 4 47 94 50 4
Ohio 16 33 48 4 99 99 100 2
Oklahoma 24 48 50 4 101 101 100 2
Oregon 15 30 50 4 60 60 100 2
Pennsylvania 25 50 50 4 203 203 100 2
Rhode Island 38 38 100 2 75 75 100 2
South Carolina 46 46 100 4 124 124 100 2
South Dakota 35 35 100 2 70 70 100 2
Tennessee 16 33 48 4 99 99 100 2
Texas 16 31 52 2/4[d] 150 150 100 2
Utah 15 29 52 4 75 75 100 2
Vermont 30 30 100 2 150 150 100 2
Virginia 0 40 0 4 0 100 0 2
Washington 25 49 51 4 98 98 100 2
West Virginia 17 34 50 4 100 100 100 2
Wisconsin 16 33 48 4 99 99 100 2
Wyoming 15 30 50 4 60 60 100 2
Total 1280 1971 65 N/A 4595 5411 85 N/A

Electoral predictions

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Ratings are designated as follows:

  • "Tossup": Competitive, no advantage
  • "Lean": Competitive, slight advantage
  • "Likely": Not competitive, but opposition could make significant gains
  • "Solid": Not competitive at all
State Chamber Last

election

The Cook
Political Report
Oct. 4, 2002[7] 		Result
Alabama Senate D 23–12 Solid D D 25–10
House of Representatives D 69–36 Solid D D 63–42
Alaska Senate R 14–6 Solid R R 12–8
House of Representatives R 27–13 Solid R R 27–13
Arizona Senate Coal. 18–12 Lean R (flip) R 17–13
House of Representatives R 36–24 Likely R R 38–22
Arkansas Senate D 27–8 Solid D D 27–8
House of Representatives D 72–28 Solid D D 70–30
California State Senate D 26–14 Solid D D 25–15
State Assembly D 50–30 Solid D D 48–32
Colorado Senate D 18–17 Tossup R 18–17
House of Representatives R 38–27 Likely R R 37–28
Connecticut State Senate D 21–15 Likely D D 21–15
House of Representatives D 100–51 Solid D D 94–57
Delaware Senate D 13–8 Likely D D 13–8
House of Representatives R 26–15 Likely R R 29–12
Florida Senate R 25–15 Solid R R 26–14
House of Representatives R 77–43 Solid R R 81–39
Georgia State Senate D 32–24 Likely D R 30–26[f]
House of Representatives D 105–74–1 Solid D D 107–72–1
Hawaii Senate D 22–3 Solid D D 20–5
House of Representatives D 32–19 Likely D D 36–15
Idaho Senate R 32–3 Solid R R 28–7
House of Representatives R 61–9 Solid R R 54–16
Illinois Senate R 32–27 Lean D (flip) D 32–26–1
House of Representatives D 62–56 Likely D D 66–52
Indiana Senate R 32–18 Solid R R 32–18
House of Representatives D 53–47 Tossup D 51–49
Iowa Senate R 30–20 Lean R R 29–21
House of Representatives R 56–44 Lean R R 54–46
Kansas House of Representatives R 79–46 Solid R R 80–45
Kentucky Senate R 20–18 Lean R R 21–17
House of Representatives D 64–36 Solid D D 65–35
Maine Senate D 17–17–1 Lean D (flip) D 18–17
House of Representatives D 88–62–1 Solid D D 80–67–3–1
Maryland Senate D 32–15 Solid D D 33–14
House of Delegates D 106–35 Solid D D 98–43
Massachusetts Senate D 34–6 Solid D D 34–6
House of Representatives D 137–23 Solid D D 135–23–1
Michigan Senate R 23–15 Lean R R 22–16
House of Representatives R 58–52 Lean R R 63–47
Minnesota Senate D 39–27–1 Likely D D 35–31–1
House of Representatives R 69–65 Lean R R 81–53
Missouri Senate R 18–16 Lean R R 20–14
House of Representatives D 87–76 Tossup R 90–73
Montana Senate R 31–19 Solid R R 29–21
House of Representatives R 58–42 Likely R R 53–47
Nevada Senate R 12–9 Lean R R 13–8
Assembly D 27–15 Likely D D 23–19
New Hampshire Senate R 13–11 Lean R R 18–6
House of Representatives R 256–144 Solid R R 278–122
New Mexico House of Representatives D 42–28 Solid D D 43–27
New York State Senate R 36–25 Solid R R 37–25
State Assembly D 98–52 Solid D D 102–48
North Carolina Senate D 35–15 Tossup D 28–22
House of Representatives D 62–58 Tossup 60–60[g]
North Dakota Senate R 32–17 Solid R R 31–16
House of Representatives R 69–29 Solid R R 66–28
Ohio Senate R 21–12 Solid R R 22–11
House of Representatives R 60–39 Solid R R 62–37
Oklahoma Senate D 30–18 Solid D D 28–20
House of Representatives D 53–48 Tossup D 53–48
Oregon State Senate R 16–14 Tossup 15–15
House of Representatives R 32–27–1 Tossup R 35–25
Pennsylvania State Senate R 30–20 Likely R R 29–21
House of Representatives R 104–99 Lean R R 110–93
Rhode Island Senate D 44–6 Solid D D 32–6
House of Representatives D 85–15 Solid D D 63–11–1
South Carolina House of Representatives R 71–53 Solid R R 73–51
South Dakota Senate R 24–11 Solid R R 26–9
House of Representatives R 50–20 Solid R R 49–21
Tennessee Senate D 18–15 Lean D D 18–15
House of Representatives D 58–41 Likely D D 54–45
Texas Senate R 16–15 Likely R R 19–12
House of Representatives D 78–72 Likely R (flip) R 88–62
Utah State Senate R 20–9 Solid R R 22–7
House of Representatives R 51–24 Solid R R 56–19
Vermont Senate D 16–14 Lean D D 19–11
House of Representatives R 83–62–4–1 Likely R R 73–70–4–3
Washington State Senate D 25–24 Tossup R 25–24
House of Representatives D 50–48[h] Tossup D 52–46
West Virginia Senate D 28–6 Solid D D 24–10
House of Delegates D 75–25 Solid D D 68–32
Wisconsin Senate D 18–15 Lean D R 18–15
State Assembly R 56–43 Lean R R 58–41
Wyoming Senate R 20–10 Solid R R 20–10
House of Representatives R 46–14 Solid R R 45–15

Maps

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  •  
    Upper house seats by party holding majority in each state
  •  
    Lower house seats by party holding majority in each state
  •  
    Net changes to upper house seats after the 2002 elections
         +1 Rep seat      +2 Rep seats      +3–5 Rep seats      +6–7 Rep seats
         +1 Dem seat      +2 Dem seats      +3–5 Dem seats
         Chamber decreased in size
  •  
    Net changes to lower house seats after the 2002 elections
         +1 Rep seat      +2 Rep seats      +3–5 Rep seats      +6–22 Rep seats
         +1 Dem seat      +2 Dem seats      +4–5 Dem seats      +7 Dem seats
         +1 Ind seat      Chamber decreased in size

State summaries

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Alabama

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Main articles: 2002 Alabama Senate election and 2002 Alabama House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Alabama House of Representatives and half of the Alabama Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Alabama Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 24 25   1
Republican 11 10   1
Total 35 35
Alabama House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 67 63   4
Republican 38 42   4
Total 105 105

Alaska

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Main articles: 2002 Alaska Senate election and 2002 Alaska House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Alaska House of Representatives and half of the Alaska Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Alaska Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 14 12   2
Democratic 6 8   2
Total 20 20
Alaska House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 27 27  
Democratic 13 13  
Total 40 40

Arizona

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Main articles: 2002 Arizona Senate election and 2002 Arizona House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Arizona Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the House and gained control of the Senate.

Arizona Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 12 17   2
3
Democratic 15 13   2
Total 30 30
Arizona House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 36 39   3
Democratic 24 21   3
Total 60 60

Arkansas

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Main articles: 2002 Arkansas State Senate election and 2002 Arkansas House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Arkansas House of Representatives and half of the Arkansas Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Arkansas Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 27 27  
Republican 8 8  
Total 35 35
Arkansas House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 72 70   2
Republican 28 30   2
Total 100 100

California

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Main articles: 2002 California State Senate election and 2002 California State Assembly election

All of the seats of the California House of Representatives and half of the California Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

California State Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 26 25   1
Republican 14 15   1
Total 40 40
California State Assembly
Party Before After Change
Democratic 50 48   2
Republican 30 32   2
Total 80 80

Colorado

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Main articles: 2002 Colorado Senate election and 2002 Colorado House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Colorado House of Representatives and half of the Colorado Senate were up for election. Republicans won control of the Senate and maintained control of the House

Colorado Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 17 18   1
Democratic 18 17   1
Total 35 35
Colorado House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 38 37   1
Democratic 27 28   1
Total 65 65

Connecticut

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Main articles: 2002 Connecticut State Senate election and 2002 Connecticut House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Connecticut Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Connecticut State Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 21 21  
Republican 15 15  
Total 36 36
Connecticut House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 100 94   6
Republican 51 57   6
Total 151 151

Delaware

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Main articles: 2002 Delaware Senate election and 2002 Delaware House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Delaware House of Representatives and half of the Delaware Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the Senate while Republicans maintained control of the House.

Delaware Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 13 13  
Republican 8 8  
Total 21 21
Delaware House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 26 29   3
Democratic 15 12   3
Total 41 41

Florida

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Main articles: 2002 Florida Senate election and 2002 Florida House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Florida House of Representatives and half of the Florida Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Florida Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 25 26   1
Democratic 15 14   1
Total 40 40
Florida House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 77 81   4
Democratic 43 39   4
Total 120 120

Georgia

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Main articles: 2002 Georgia State Senate election and 2002 Georgia House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Georgia Legislature were up for election. Republicans gained control of the Senate due to post-election party switching, while Democrats maintained control of the House.

Georgia State Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 24 30   6
Democratic 32 26   6
Total 56 56
Georgia House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 105 107   2
Republican 74 72   2
Independent 1 1  
Total 180 180

Hawaii

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Main articles: 2002 Hawaii Senate election and 2002 Hawaii House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Hawaii House of Representatives and half of the Hawaii Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Hawaii Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 22 20   2
Republican 3 5   2
Total 25 25
Hawaii House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 32 36   4
Republican 19 15   4
Total 51 51

Idaho

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Main articles: 2002 Idaho Senate election and 2002 Idaho House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Idaho Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Idaho Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 32 28   4
Democratic 3 7   4
Total 35 35
Idaho House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 61 54   7
Democratic 9 16   7
Total 70 70

Illinois

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Main articles: 2002 Illinois Senate election and 2002 Illinois House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Illinois House of Representatives and 2/3rds of the Illinois Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the House and won control of the Senate.

Illinois Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 27 32   5
Republican 32 26   6
Independent 0 1   1
Total 59 59
Illinois House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 62 66   4
Republican 56 52   4
Total 118 118

Indiana

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Main articles: 2002 Indiana State Senate election and 2002 Indiana House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Indiana House of Representatives and half of the Indiana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate while Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Indiana Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 32 32  
Democratic 18 18  
Total 50 50
Indiana House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 53 51   2
Republican 47 49   2
Total 100 100

Iowa

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Main articles: 2002 Iowa Senate election and 2002 Iowa House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Iowa House of Representatives and half of the Iowa Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both legislative chambers.

Iowa Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 29 29  
Democratic 21 21  
Total 50 50
Iowa House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 56 54   2
Democratic 44 46   2
Total 100 100

Kansas

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Main article: 2002 Kansas House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Kansas House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control.

Kansas House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 79 80   1
Democratic 46 45   1
Total 125 125

Kentucky

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Main articles: 2002 Kentucky Senate election and 2002 Kentucky House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Kentucky House of Representatives and half of the Kentucky Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate and Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives.

Kentucky Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 20 21   1
Democratic 18 17   1
Total 38 38
Kentucky House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 64 65   1
Republican 36 35   1
Total 100 100

Maine

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Main articles: 2002 Maine State Senate election and 2002 Maine House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Maine Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the House and won control of the Senate.

Maine Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 17 18   1
Republican 17 17  
Independent 1 0   1
Total 35 35
Maine House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 88 80   8
Republican 62 67   5
Independent 1 3   2
Green 0 1   1
Total 151 151

Maryland

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Main articles: 2002 Maryland Senate election and 2002 Maryland House of Delegates election

All of the seats of the Maryland General Assembly were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Maryland Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 34 33   1
Republican 13 14   1
Total 47 47
Maryland House of Delegates
Party Before After Change
Democratic 106 98   8
Republican 35 43   8
Total 160 160

Massachusetts

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Main articles: 2002 Massachusetts Senate election and 2002 Massachusetts House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Massachusetts Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Massachusetts Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 34 34  
Republican 6 6  
Total 40 40
Massachusetts House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 137 135   2
Republican 23 23  
Independent 0 1   1
Total 160 160

Michigan

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Main articles: 2002 Michigan Senate election and 2002 Michigan House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Michigan legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Michigan Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 23 22   1
Democratic 15 16   1
Total 38 38
Michigan House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 58 63   5
Democratic 52 47   5
Total 110 110

Minnesota

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Main articles: 2002 Minnesota Senate election and 2002 Minnesota House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Minnesota Legislature were up. Republicans maintained control the House while Democrats maintained control of the Senate.

Minnesota Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic (DFL) 39 35   4
Republican 26 31   5
Independence 2 1   1
Total 67 67
Minnesota House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 71 82   11
Democratic (DFL) 63 52   11
Total 134 134

Missouri

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Main articles: 2002 Missouri State Senate election and 2002 Missouri House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Missouri House of Representatives and half of the Missouri Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate and won control of the House.

Missouri Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 18 20   2
Democratic 16 14   2
Total 34 34
Missouri House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 76 90   14
Democratic 87 73   14
Total 163 163

Montana

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Main articles: 2002 Montana Senate election and 2002 Montana House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Montana House of Representatives and half of the Montana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Montana Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 31 29   2
Democratic 19 21   2
Total 50 50
Montana House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 58 53   5
Democratic 42 47   5
Total 100 100

Nebraska

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Main article: 2002 Nebraska State Legislature election

Nebraska is the only U.S. state with a unicameral legislature; half of the seats of the Nebraska Legislature were up for election. Nebraska is also unique in that its legislature is officially non-partisan and holds non-partisan elections, although the Democratic and Republican parties each endorse legislative candidates. Republicans maintained control.

Nebraska Legislature
Party Before After Change
Republican 31 34   3
Democratic 16 13   3
Independent 2 2  
Total 49 49

Nevada

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Main articles: 2002 Nevada State Senate election and 2002 Nevada Assembly election

All of the seats of the Nevada House of Representatives and half of the Nevada Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the House while Republicans maintained control of the Senate.

Nevada Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 12 13   1
Democratic 9 8   1
Total 21 21
Nevada Assembly
Party Before After Change
Democratic 27 23   4
Republican 15 19   4
Total 42 42

New Hampshire

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Main articles: 2002 New Hampshire Senate election and 2002 New Hampshire House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the New Hampshire House of Representatives and the New Hampshire Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

New Hampshire Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 13 18   5
Democratic 11 6   5
Total 24 24
New Hampshire House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 256 278   22
Democratic 144 122   22
Total 400 400

New Mexico

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Main article: 2002 New Mexico House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the New Mexico House of Representatives were up for election; Democrats maintained control.

New Mexico House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 42 43   1
Republican 28 27   1
Total 70 70

New York

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Main articles: 2002 New York State Senate election and 2002 New York State Assembly election

All of the seats of the New York Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Senate while Democrats maintained control of the Assembly.

New York State Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 36 37   1
Democratic 25 25  
Total 61 62   1
New York State Assembly
Party Before After Change
Democratic 98 102   4
Republican 52 48   4
Total 150 150

North Carolina

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Main articles: 2002 North Carolina Senate election and 2002 North Carolina House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the North Carolina House of Representatives and half of the North Carolina Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the Senate. Republicans had won control of the House until a post-election party switch tied control of the chamber.

North Carolina Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 35 28   7
Republican 15 22   7
Total 50 50
North Carolina House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 62 60   2
Republican 58 60   2
Total 120 120

North Dakota

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Main articles: 2002 North Dakota Senate election and 2002 North Dakota House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the North Dakota House of Representatives and half of the North Dakota Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

North Dakota Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 32 31   1
Democratic-NPL 17 16   1
Total 49 47   2
North Dakota House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 69 66   3
Democratic-NPL 29 28   1
Total 98 94   4

Ohio

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Main articles: 2002 Ohio Senate election and 2002 Ohio House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Ohio House of Representatives and half of the Ohio Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Ohio Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 21 22   1
Democratic 12 11   1
Total 33 33
Ohio House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 60 62   2
Democratic 39 37   2
Total 99 99

Oklahoma

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Main articles: 2002 Oklahoma Senate election and 2002 Oklahoma House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Oklahoma House of Representatives and half of the Oklahoma Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

Oklahoma Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 30 28   2
Republican 18 20   2
Total 48 48
Oklahoma House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 53 53  
Republican 48 48  
Total 101 101

Oregon

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Main articles: 2002 Oregon State Senate election and 2002 Oregon House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Oregon House of Representatives and half of the Oregon Senate were up for election. The Senate became split while Republicans maintained control of the House.

Oregon State Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 16 15   1
Democratic 14 15   1
Total 30 30
Oregon House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 32 35   3
Democratic 27 25   2
Independent 1 0   1
Total 60 60

Pennsylvania

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Main articles: 2002 Pennsylvania Senate election and 2002 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and half of the Pennsylvania Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

Pennsylvania State Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 29 29  
Democratic 21 21  
Total 50 50
Pennsylvania House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 106 110   4
Democratic 97 93   4
Total 203 203

Rhode Island

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Main articles: 2002 Rhode Island Senate election and 2002 Rhode Island House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Rhode Island Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Rhode Island Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 44 32   12
Republican 6 6  
Total 50 38   12
Rhode Island House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 85 63   22
Republican 15 11   4
Independent 0 1   1
Total 100 75   25

South Carolina

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Main article: 2002 South Carolina House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the South Carolina House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the House.

South Carolina House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 71 73   2
Democratic 53 51   2
Total 124 124

South Dakota

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Main articles: 2002 South Dakota Senate election and 2002 South Dakota House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the South Dakota Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

South Dakota Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 24 26   2
Democratic 11 9   2
Total 35 35
South Dakota House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 50 49   1
Democratic 20 21   1
Total 70 70

Tennessee

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Main articles: 2002 Tennessee Senate election and 2002 Tennessee House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Tennessee House of Representatives and half of the Tennessee Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

Tennessee Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 18 18  
Republican 15 15  
Total 33 33
Tennessee House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 58 54   4
Republican 41 45   4
Total 99 99

Texas

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Main articles: 2002 Texas Senate election and 2002 Texas House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Texas Legislature were up for election. Aided by favorable redistricting, Republicans greatly expanded their majority in the Texas Senate and won control of the Texas House of Representatives for the first time since Reconstruction.[2][8]

Texas Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 16 19   3
Democratic 15 12   3
Total 31 31
Texas House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 72 88   16
Democratic 78 62   16
Total 150 150

Utah

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Main articles: 2002 Utah Senate election and 2002 Utah House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Utah House of Representatives and half of the Utah Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Utah State Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 20 22   2
Democratic 9 7   2
Total 29 29
Utah House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 51 56   5
Democratic 24 19   5
Total 75 75

Vermont

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Main articles: 2002 Vermont Senate election and 2002 Vermont House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Vermont Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the Senate while Republicans maintained control of the Senate.

Vermont Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 16 19   3
Republican 14 11   3
Total 30 30
Vermont House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 82 73   9
Democratic 63 70   7
Progressive 4 4  
Independent 1 3   2
Total 150 150

Washington

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Main articles: 2002 Washington State Senate election and 2002 Washington House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Washington House of Representatives and half of the Washington Senate were up for election. Republicans won control of the Senate while Democrats maintained control of the House.

Washington State Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 24 25   1
Democratic 25 24   1
Total 49 49
Washington House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Democratic 50 52   2
Republican 48 46   2
Total 98 98

West Virginia

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Main articles: 2002 West Virginia Senate election and 2002 West Virginia House of Delegates election

All of the seats of the West Virginia House of Delegates and half of the West Virginia Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

West Virginia Senate
Party Before After Change
Democratic 28 24   4
Republican 6 10   4
Total 34 34
West Virginia House of Delegates
Party Before After Change
Democratic 75 68   7
Republican 25 32   7
Total 100 100

Wisconsin

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Main articles: 2002 Wisconsin Senate election and 2002 Wisconsin State Assembly election

All of the seats of the Wisconsin Assembly and half of the Wisconsin Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the Assembly and won control of the House.

Wisconsin Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 15 18   3
Democratic 18 15   3
Total 33 33
Wisconsin State Assembly
Party Before After Change
Republican 56 58   2
Democratic 43 41   2
Total 99 99

Wyoming

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Main articles: 2002 Wyoming State Senate election and 2002 Wyoming House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Wyoming House of Representatives and half of the Wyoming Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both state legislative chambers.

Wyoming Senate
Party Before After Change
Republican 20 20  
Democratic 10 10  
Total 30 30
Wyoming House of Representatives
Party Before After Change
Republican 46 45   1
Democratic 14 15   1
Total 60 60

Territorial and federal district summaries

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American Samoa

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All of the seats of the American Samoa Senate and the American Samoa House of Representatives were up for election. Members of the Senate serve four-year terms, while members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Gubernatorial and legislative elections are conducted on a nonpartisan basis in American Samoa.

Guam

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All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of Guam were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term. Republicans retained control of the legislature.

Guam Legislature
Party Before After Change
Democratic 7 9   2
Republican 8 6   2
Total 15 15

Washington, D.C.

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The Council of the District of Columbia serves as the legislative branch of the federal district of Washington, D.C. Half of the council seats are up for election. Council members serve four-year terms. Democrats retained supermajority control of the council.

District of Columbia Council
Party Before After Change
Democratic 11 11  
Republican 2 2  
Total 13 13

Notes

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  1. ^ The New Jersey Senate and Maine Senate were tied, and they were controlled by a power-sharing agreement between Democrats and Republicans.
  2. ^ The Oregon Senate, North Carolina House of Representatives, and New Jersey Senate were tied, and they were controlled by a power-sharing agreement between Democrats and Republicans. Thus, they are not included in the final total.
  3. ^ The Arizona Senate was controlled by a coalition of Democrats and Republicans. The minority caucus consists of Republicans who were not part of the majority coalition.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h The upper houses of Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey, and Texas use a 2-4-4 term length system.
  5. ^ a b c These figures represent the seats of Nebraska's unicameral legislature.
  6. ^ Includes four post-election party switches which gave Republicans control of the chamber.
  7. ^ Includes representative Michael P. Decker's temporary stint as a Democrat which tied the chamber for much of the 2003–2002 legislative session.
  8. ^ Includes a 2001 special election that flipped a seat to Democrats, winning them control of the chamber from the Republicans

References

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  1. ^ "State legislative elections, 2002". Ballotpedia.
  2. ^ a b Halbfinger, David M.; Yardley, Jim (2002-11-07). "THE 2002 ELECTIONS: THE SOUTH; Vote Solidifies Shift of South To the G.O.P." The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved 2023-03-17.
  3. ^ "MAINE STATE LEGISLATURE" (PDF). lldc.mainelegislature.org. 2001. Retrieved 2024-10-12.
  4. ^ "Decker Switches to Democrats, Making House Even Split". WRAL.com. 2003-01-25. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
  5. ^ Storey, Tim. The Book of the States 2005. The Council of State Governments. Retrieved 2010-01-01 "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2010-01-09. Retrieved 2010-01-01.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ a b c "2020 Legislative Races by State and Legislative Chamber". National Conference of State Legislatures.
  7. ^ Jacobson, Louis (October 4, 2002). "2002 State Legislature Ratings". The Cook Political Report: 149–150. Archived from the original on August 24, 2020 – via Harvard Dataverse.
  8. ^ Barta, Carolyn; Alvarez, Elizabeth Cruce (2004). "Republicans Take Total Control of State Government". Texas Almanac, 2004-2005. Dallas, Texas: The Dallas Morning News. pp. 395–396. Archived from the original on March 17, 2023. Retrieved March 17, 2023.
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