1979 (MCMLXXIX) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1979th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 979th year of the 2nd millennium, the 79th year of the 20th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1970s decade.

Clockwise from top-left: the Soviet Union invades Afghanistan, starting the Soviet-Afghan War; Sony releases the Walkman; the SALT II treaties are signed; Iranian students crowd the U.S. embassy in Tehran during the Iran hostage crisis; the oil tanker Betelgeuse explodes, killing 50 people; American Airlines Flight 191 crashes, leaving 271 people dead; Ixtoc 1 suffers a blowout, spilling 3.5 million barrels of oil; the Iranian Revolution culminates in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty.
Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1979 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1979
MCMLXXIX
Ab urbe condita2732
Armenian calendar1428
ԹՎ ՌՆԻԸ
Assyrian calendar6729
Baháʼí calendar135–136
Balinese saka calendar1900–1901
Bengali calendar1386
Berber calendar2929
British Regnal year27 Eliz. 2 – 28 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2523
Burmese calendar1341
Byzantine calendar7487–7488
Chinese calendar戊午年 (Earth Horse)
4676 or 4469
    — to —
己未年 (Earth Goat)
4677 or 4470
Coptic calendar1695–1696
Discordian calendar3145
Ethiopian calendar1971–1972
Hebrew calendar5739–5740
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2035–2036
 - Shaka Samvat1900–1901
 - Kali Yuga5079–5080
Holocene calendar11979
Igbo calendar979–980
Iranian calendar1357–1358
Islamic calendar1399–1400
Japanese calendarShōwa 54
(昭和54年)
Javanese calendar1910–1912
Juche calendar68
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4312
Minguo calendarROC 68
民國68年
Nanakshahi calendar511
Thai solar calendar2522
Tibetan calendar阳土马年
(male Earth-Horse)
2105 or 1724 or 952
    — to —
阴土羊年
(female Earth-Goat)
2106 or 1725 or 953
Unix time283996800 – 315532799

Events

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January

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February

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22 February: Saint Lucia becomes independent
 
Restored flag of Iran

March

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April

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June

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July

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12 July: Kiribati becomes independent

August

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September

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October

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27 October: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines becomes independent

November

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December

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Date unknown

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Births

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Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

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Jagmeet Singh
 
Kevin Kuske
 
Sarah Polley
 
Siti Nurhaliza
 
Svetlana Khorkina

February

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Cerina Vincent
 
Valentín Elizalde
 
Tawakkol Karman
 
Josh Keaton
 
Irina Slutskaya
 
Jesse Spencer
 
Mena Suvari
 
Jocelyn Quivrin
 
Valentino Rossi
 
Jennifer Love Hewitt
 
Jordan Peele

March

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Ricardo Rosselló
 
Melina Perez
 
Tim Howard
 
Danny Pudi
 
Oscar Isaac
 
Joel Madden
 
Adam Levine
 
Lee Pace
 
Norah Jones

April

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Lindy Booth
 
Jesse Carmichael
 
Sophie Ellis-Bextor
 
Claire Danes
 
Jennifer Morrison
 
Luke Evans
 
Kourtney Kardashian
 
Kate Hudson
 
James McAvoy
 
Jaime King
 
Lance Bass
 
Jon Montgomery
 
Rosario Dawson
 
Mickey Madden
 
Maggie Q
 
Ashley Massaro
 
Elisabeth Harnois
 
Jesse Bradford

June

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Morena Baccarin
 
Pete Wentz
 
Anna Torv
 
Robyn
 
Chris Pratt
 
Mindy Kaling
 
Busy Philipps
 
Ryan Tedder
 
Felicia Day
 
Matisyahu

July

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Kevin Hart
 
Scott Porter
 
Laura Benanti
 
Jayma Mays
 
Mike Vogel
 
Marielle Franco
 
Rose Byrne
 
Mageina Tovah
 
Michelle Williams

August

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Jason Momoa
 
Evangeline Lilly
 
Maria Haukaas Mittet
 
JoAnna Garcia Swisher
 
Peter Browngardt
 
Aaron Paul

September

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Júlio César
 
Pink
 
Dave Annable
 
Amy Davidson
 
Flo Rida
 
Bam Margera

October

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Brianna Brown
 
Rachael Leigh Cook
 
Aaron Ashmore
 
Shawn Ashmore
 
Kristanna Loken
 
Jawed Karim
 
Chris O'Dowd
 
Brandon Routh
 
John Krasinski

November

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Lamar Odom
 
Cote de Pablo
 
Mpule Kwelagobe
 
Neeti Mohan
 
Kelly Brook
 
Joel Kinnaman

December

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Sabina Babayeva
 
Eric Bauza
 
Sara Bareilles
 
Adam Brody
 
Zach Hill

Unknown date

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Deaths

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January

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Nelson Rockefeller

February

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Sid Vicious

March

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José María Velasco Ibarra

April

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Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
 
Mary Pickford

June

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Werner Forssmann
 
John Wayne

July

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Shin'ichirō Tomonaga
 
Gustavo Diaz Ordaz

August

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John Diefenbaker
 
Mika Waltari
 
Jean Seberg

September

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Agostinho Neto
 
Gracie Fields
 
Francisco Macías Nguema

October

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Park Chung Hee

November

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Merle Oberon
 
Zeppo Marx

December

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Rafael Filiberto Bonnelly
 
Richard Rodgers

Nobel Prizes

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Media

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References

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Further reading

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  • Caryl, Christian, Strange Rebels: 1979 and the Birth of the 21st Century (2013), 1979 as worldwide turning point; excerpt and text search
  • Facts on File. Facts on File Yearbook: 1979 (1980) weekly factual report on events worldwide.
  • Hodson, H.V. Annual Register of World Events 1979 (1980), in-depth coverage of major countries
  • Paxton, John, ed. Statesman's Yearbook 1978–1979 (1980), statistical details on all countries