1920–21 NCAA men's basketball season

The 1920–21 NCAA men's basketball season began in December 1920, progressed through the regular season and conference tournaments, and concluded in March 1921.

Rule changes

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  • The basket was moved to 2 feet (0.6 m) from the baseline and the padded wall behind the basket was ruled out of bounds. Previously, players could climb the wall to get closer to the basket for a shot.[1][2]
  • A new substitution rule allowed a player who left the game to re-enter it once. Previously, a player who left the game could not re-enter it.[1][2]

Season headlines

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Conference membership changes

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School Former conference New conference
Nebraska Cornhuskers Independent Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association
Phillips Haymakers Southwest Conference No major basketball program

Regular season

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Conferences

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Conference winners and tournaments

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Conference Regular
season winner[6]
Conference
player of the year
Conference
tournament
Tournament
venue (City)
Tournament
winner
Big Ten Conference Michigan, Purdue & Wisconsin None selected No Tournament
Eastern Intercollegiate Basketball League Penn None selected No Tournament
Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association Missouri None selected No Tournament
Pacific Coast Conference Stanford No Tournament
Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference Colorado No Tournament
Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association none
(see note)
None selected 1921 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association men's basketball tournament Municipal Auditorium
(Atlanta, Georgia)
Kentucky[7]
Southwest Conference Texas A&M None selected No Tournament

NOTE: The Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association did not have an official regular-season champion, but it sponsored the 1921 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association men's basketball tournament, whose champion claimed the mythical title of "Champions of the South."[4]

Conference standings

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1920–21 Big Ten Conference men's basketball standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   PCT W   L   PCT
Michigan 8 4   .667 18 4   .818
Wisconsin 8 4   .667 13 4   .765
Purdue 8 4   .667 13 7   .650
Minnesota 7 5   .583 10 5   .667
Illinois 7 5   .583 11 7   .611
Indiana 6 5   .545 15 6   .714
Iowa 6 5   .545 9 9   .500
Chicago 6 6   .500 14 6   .700
Ohio State 2 10   .167 4 13   .235
Northwestern 1 11   .083 2 12   .143
1920–21 Eastern Intercollegiate Basketball League standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   PCT W   L   PCT
Penn 9 1   .900 21 2   .913
Dartmouth 7 3   .700 13 9   .591
Cornell 6 4   .600 12 10   .545
Princeton 4 6   .400 14 9   .609
Columbia 3 7   .300 7 9   .438
Yale 1 9   .100 9 17   .346
1920–21 Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association men's basketball standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   PCT W   L   PCT
Missouri 17 1   .944 17 1   .944
Nebraska 9 1   .900 15 3   .833
Kansas State 11 4   .733 14 5   .737
Kansas 10 8   .556 10 8   .556
Iowa State 6 8   .429 10 8   .556
Oklahoma 5 9   .357 10 8   .556
Drake 5 8   .385 10 8   .556
Grinnell 2 12   .143 6 12   .333
Washington University 2 16   .111 3 17   .150
1920–21 Pacific Coast Conference men's basketball standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   PCT W   L   PCT
Stanford 8 3   .727 15 3   .833
California 8 3   .727 15 4   .789
Washington 10 4   .714 18 4   .818
Oregon 8 4   .667 15 5   .750
Washington State 3 11   .214 12 16   .429
Oregon Agricultural 2 14   .125 6 17   .261
As of 1921[8]
1920–21 Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   PCT W   L   PCT
Colorado 6 0   1.000 8 0   1.000
Colorado College 3 2   .600 7 4   .636
Colorado Agricultural 2 4   .333 2 7   .222
Denver 0 5   .000 2 8   .200
Colorado Mines   5 2   .714
1920–21 Southwest Conference men's basketball standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   PCT W   L   PCT
Texas A&M 10 2   .833 16 6   .727
Baylor 8 4   .667 13 11   .542
Texas 9 5   .643 13 5   .722
Rice 4 9   .308 5 10   .333
SMU 0 11   .000 6 13   .316

Independents

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A total of 120 college teams played as major independents. Among independents that played at least 10 games, St. John's of Ohio (15–0) was undefeated, and Central Missouri (22–2), Oberlin (22–2), and Wabash (22–4) finished with the most wins.[9]

1920–21 NCAA men's basketball independents standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   PCT W   L   PCT
Arizona   7 0   1.000
Holy Cross   2 0   1.000
St. John's (Ohio)   15 0   1.000
Navy   18 1   .947
Grove City   16 1   .941
North Dakota   14 1   .933
New York University   12 1   .923
Central Missouri   22 2   .917
Oberlin   22 2   .917
VMI   11 1   .917
New Mexico A&M   9 1   .900
Tulsa   18 2   .900
Fairmount   16 2   .889
Gettysburg   7 1   .875
Penn State   14 2   .875
Akron   11 2   .846
Wabash   22 4   .846
Brigham Young   10 2   .833
DePauw   15 3   .833
Utah   5 1   .833
Louisiana State   19 4   .826
Marquette   14 3   .824
Ohio   14 3   .824
Saint Francis (N.Y.)   14 3   .824
Butler   16 4   .800
Denison   12 3   .800
UCLA   8 2   .800
West Texas State   8 2   .800
Valparaiso   19 5   .792
Virginia Tech   19 5   .792
Idaho   15 4   .789
Niagara   15 4   .789
North Dakota Agricultural   15 4   .789
Tempe Normal   11 3   .786
Army   18 5   .783
Nevada   10 3   .769
Carleton   13 4   .765
Seton Hall   13 4   .765
Bucknell   12 4   .750
Millikin   18 6   .750
Ripon   9 3   .750
CCNY   11 4   .733
Lafayette   11 4   .733
Southwestern (Kan.)   19 7   .731
Colgate   16 6   .727
The Citadel   8 3   .727
William & Mary   8 3   .727
Virginia   13 5   .722
Georgetown   10 4   .714
Southern California   10 4   .714
Western State Normal   12 5   .706
Washington and Lee   9 4   .692
Creighton   13 6   .684
Indiana State   15 7   .682
Boston University   2 1   .667
Buffalo   12 6   .667
Kalamazoo   18 9   .667
Northern Colorado   6 3   .667
Saint Louis   12 6   .667
Vermont   10 5   .667
Loyola (Ill.)   7 4   .636
Temple   7 4   .636
Fordham   15 9   .625
Michigan State Normal   13 8   .619
Montana State   8 5   .615
Wooster   8 5   .615
Mount Union   11 7   .611
Trinity (N.C.)   9 6   .600
Miami (Ohio)   9 6   .600
Montana   12 8   .600
North Carolina   12 8   .600
Utah State   6 4   .600
Duquesne   10 7   .588
Rutgers   7 5   .583
Pittsburgh   12 9   .571
Syracuse   12 9   .571
Ole Miss   9 7   .563
Northern Arizona Normal   9 7   .563
Muhlenberg   14 11   .560
Canisius   5 4   .556
Detroit   10 8   .556
Springfield (Mass.)   10 8   .556
West Virginia   11 9   .550
Alabama   12 10   .545
Bowling Green State   8 7   .533
Villanova   8 7   .533
Rhode Island State   9 8   .529
Washburn   9 8   .529
St. John's (N.Y.)   10 9   .526
Union (N.Y.)   10 9   .526
Davidson   7 7   .500
Washington College   6 6   .500
Cincinnati   10 11   .476
Harvard   9 10   .474
Florida   5 6   .455
Bradley   7 9   .438
Connecticut   7 9   .438
Franklin   6 8   .429
Lehigh   6 8   .429
Wyoming   3 4   .429
Wake Forest   7 10   .412
Marshall   6 9   .400
Notre Dame   9 14   .391
Vanderbilt   8 13   .381
Kent State Normal   4 7   .364
Brown   5 9   .357
North Carolina State   6 14   .300
Xavier   3 7   .300
George Washington   4 10   .286
St. Joseph's   4 10   .286
Santa Clara   2 5   .286
Dayton   6 16   .273
Louisville   3 8   .273
Richmond   4 13   .235
Oklahoma A&M   2 9   .182
St. Bonaventure   2 13   .133
Toledo   1 12   .077
Manhattan   0 6   .000
Saint Mary's (Calif.)   0 2   .000
Texas Christian   0 3   .000

Statistical leaders

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Awards

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Helms College Basketball All-Americans

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The practice of selecting a Consensus All-American Team did not begin until the 1928–29 season. The Helms Athletic Foundation later retroactively selected a list of All-Americans for the 1920–21 season.[10]

Player Team
R. D. Birkhoff Chicago
Herb Bunker Missouri
Everett Dean Indiana
Forrest DeBernardi Westminster (Mo.)
Edwin Durno Oregon
Basil Hayden Kentucky
Dan McNichol Pennsylvania
Arnold Oss Minnesota
Donald White Purdue
George Williams Missouri

Major player of the year awards

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Coaching changes

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A number of teams changed coaches during the season and after it ended.

Team Former
Coach
Interim
Coach
New
Coach
Reason
John O'Reilly James Colliflower After the conclusion of the 1920–21 season, O'Reilly suffered health problems that forced him to miss the next two seasons. For the 1921–22 season, Colliflower returned for a second stint as head coach, without pay.[11]

References

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  1. ^ a b orangehoops.org History of NCAA Basketball Rule Changes
  2. ^ a b Schleyer, Claudia, "The Rules of Basketball: Boy How They've Changed!", Youth Hoops 101 Accessed 15 May 2021
  3. ^ "Playing Rules History" (PDF). ncaa.org. NCAA. p. 11. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
  4. ^ a b Scott, Jon (November 9, 2010). "The truth behind the Helms Committee". Retrieved May 10, 2021.
  5. ^ ESPN, ed. (2009). ESPN College Basketball Encyclopedia: The Complete History of the Men's Game. New York, NY: ESPN Books. pp. 526, 529–587. ISBN 978-0-345-51392-2.
  6. ^ "2009 NCAA Men's Basketball Record Book – Conferences Section" (PDF). NCAA. 2009. Retrieved February 14, 2009.
  7. ^ 2008–09 SoCon Men's Basketball Media Guide – Postseason Section, Southern Conference, retrieved 2009-02-09
  8. ^ "2017-18 Men's Basketball Media Guide". Pac-12 Conference. p. 72. Retrieved April 10, 2019.
  9. ^ "1920-21 Men's Independent Season Summary". Sports Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
  10. ^ The Association for Professional Basketball Research "NCAA All-American Teams, 1919–20 to 1998–99"
  11. ^ "The Georgetown Basketball History Project: Head Coaches". Archived from the original on May 27, 2017. Retrieved January 17, 2014.