İlhan Sami Çomak (born 1973) is a Kurdish poet from Karlıova in Bingöl Province in Turkey. He was arrested in 1994 and charged with membership of the banned PKK Kurdistan Workers' Party. [1] In jail, Çomak has released eight books of poetry and become one of Turkey's longest serving political prisoners.
İlhan Sami Çomak | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1973 (age 50–51) Karlıova, Bingöl Province, Turkey |
| Nationality | Kurdish |
| Citizenship | Turkish |
| Notable awards | Sennur Sezer poetry prize |
In 1994, Çomak was studying Geography at the University of Istanbul when he was arrested and charged with starting a forest fire and being associated with the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK). Çomak states that he eventually confessed to the charges under torture. He was tried by a State Security Court, which were known to give harsh sentences to people considered a danger to national security.[2] The European Court of Human Rights ruled that Çomak's prosecution was unlawful in 2007.[3]
Çomak's conviction was appealed in 2013 and 2016 but his life sentence was reconfirmed. Ipek Özel, who visits Çomak in prison, told Global Voices: "There was no military judge at the court this second time but the mentality of the military court and judge was there. They didn't listen to him, to his lawyers and to the witnesses at all."[2]
In 2018, Çomak won the Sennur Sezer poetry prize, for his 8th book of poems, Geldim Sana (I Came to You).[4][5] In March 2020, supporters of Çomak wrote a letter to The Guardian newspaper calling on the UK government to put pressure on Turkey to release Çomak.[6]
At the Diyarbekir book fair in 2019, a panel discussion was held about Çomak's work, with moderator C. Hakkı Zariç putting it in the context of a long line of Turkish prison authors including Nazım Hikmet, Ahmed Arif, Arif Damar and Enver Gökçe.[7]
In February 2020, an event was held at the Poetry Café in London to support Comak and call for his release.[8] The event was organised by Norwegian PEN, whose advisor Caroline Stockford is helping to translate Çomak's poetry and publish it in English.[2]
References
edit- ^ Council Common Position 2009/468/CFSP of 15 June 2009 updating Common Position 2001/931/CFSP on the application of specific measures to combat terrorism and repealing Common Position 2009/67/CFSP
- ^ a b c Baron, Michael (2020-03-13). "New call for the release of Kurdish poet İlhan Sami Çomak jailed in Turkey for 26 years · Global Voices". Global Voices. Retrieved 2020-03-14.
- ^ "HUDOC - European Court of Human Rights". hudoc.echr.coe.int. Retrieved 2020-03-14.
- ^ Gazetesi, Evrensel. "Tutuklu Şair İlhan Sami Çomak'ın kitabını Diyarbakırlı yazarlar imzaladı". Evrensel.net (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-03-14.
- ^ Szirtes, Georges (2020-03-12). "The Turkish poet imprisoned for 26 years for a crime he did not commit". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2020-03-14.
- ^ Letters (2020-02-28). "Free Kurdish poet Ilhan Sami Çomak | Letter". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2020-03-14.
- ^ Gazetesi, Evrensel. "Diyarbakır Kitap Fuarı'nda 'İlhan Sami Çomak Şiiri' söyleşisi". Evrensel.net (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-03-14.
- ^ acikgazete (2020-02-05). "Tutuklu şair İlhan Çomak ve politik tutsaklar için Londra'da etkinlik". AÇIK GAZETE (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-03-14.