Øvre Stjørdalen Municipality

Øvre Stjørdalen is a former municipality in the old Nordre Trondhjem county in Norway. The 1,913-square-kilometre (739 sq mi) municipality existed from 1850 until its dissolution in 1874. The municipality encompassed the upper part of the Stjørdalen valley which includes what is now Meråker Municipality and the eastern part of Stjørdal Municipality, both in Trøndelag county. The administrative centre of the municipality was the village of Hegra where the Hegra Church is located.[4][5]

Øvre Stjørdalen Municipality
Øvre Stjørdalen herad
View of the Stjørdalen valley
View of the Stjørdalen valley
Nord-Trøndelag within Norway
Nord-Trøndelag within Norway
Øvre Stjørdalen within Nord-Trøndelag
Øvre Stjørdalen within Nord-Trøndelag
Coordinates: 63°27′56″N 11°29′44″E / 63.4656°N 11.4955°E / 63.4656; 11.4955
CountryNorway
CountyNord-Trøndelag
DistrictStjørdalen
Established1850
 • Preceded byStjørdalen Municipality
Disestablished1 Jan 1874
 • Succeeded byHegra Municipality and Meråker Municipality
Administrative centreHegra
Government
 • Mayor (1869–1873)Halvor Johnsen Øverkil
Area
 (upon dissolution)
 • Total
1,913 km2 (739 sq mi)
Highest elevation1,441.36 m (4,728.87 ft)
Population
 (1874)
 • Total
1,861
 • Density0.97/km2 (2.5/sq mi)
DemonymStjørdaling[2]
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1711[3]

General information

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The municipality was established in 1850 when the old Stjørdalen Municipality was divided into Øvre Stjørdalen Municipality (population: 5,100) and Nedre Stjørdalen Municipality (population: 6,543). On 1 January 1874, Øvre Stjørdalen Municipality ceased to exist when it was split to form two new municipalities: Hegra Municipality (population: 3,409) in the east and Meraker Municipality (population: 1,861) in the west.[6]

Name

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The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the Stjørdalen valley (Old Norse: Stjórardalr). The first element is the word Øvre which means "upper", referring to the fact that it is the upper part of the valley. The second element is the genitive case of the local river name Stjór (now called the Stjørdalselva river). The meaning of the river name is unknown. The last element is dalr which means "valley" or "dale".[7]

Churches

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The Church of Norway had one parish (sokn) within Øvre Stjørdalen Municipality. At the time of the municipal dissolution, it was part of the Øvre Stjørdal prestegjeld and the Søndre Innherred prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.[8]

Churches in Øvre Stjørdalen
Parish (sokn) Church name Location of the church Year built
Hegra Hegra Church Hegra 1783
Meråker Meråker Church Meråker 1874
Stordalen Chapel Stordalen 1863

Geography

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The municipality made up the upper part of the Stjørdalen valley. Verdal Municipality, Skogn Municipality and Åsen Municipality were to the north, Nedre Stjørdalen Municipality was the to west, Selbu Municipality and Tydal Municipality (both in Søndre Trondhjem county) were to the south, and Sweden was to the east. The highest point in the municipality was the 1,441.36-metre (4,728.9 ft) tall mountain Fongen, located on the tripoint border with Selbu Municipality, Tydal Municipality, and this municipality.[1]

Government

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While it existed, Øvre Stjørdalen Municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The municipal council (Herredsstyre) of Øvre Stjørdalen was made up of representatives that were elected to four year terms. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[9] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Frostating Court of Appeal.

Mayors

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The mayor (Norwegian: ordfører) of Øvre Stjørdalen was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who held this position:[10]

  • 1850–1851: Haftor Gundersen Skjelstad
  • 1851–1853: Halvor Johnsen Øverkil
  • 1854–1857: Sivert Andreas Fergstad
  • 1858–1861: Johannes Røyem
  • 1862–1865: Jens Henrik Winsnes
  • 1866–1869: Johannes Røyem
  • 1869–1873: Halvor Johnsen Øverkil

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Høgaste fjelltopp i kvar kommune" (in Norwegian). Kartverket. 16 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  3. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 January 2023). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  4. ^ Helland, Amund (1909). "Hegre herred". Norges land og folk: Nordre Trondhjems amt (in Norwegian). Norway: H. Aschehoug & Company. p. 50. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  5. ^ Helland, Amund (1909). "Meraker herred". Norges land og folk: Nordre Trondhjems amt (in Norwegian). Norway: H. Aschehoug & Company. p. 30. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  6. ^ Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
  7. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1903). Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt (in Norwegian) (15 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 30.
  8. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå (1 January 1951). Norges Sivile, Geistlige, Rettslige og Militære Inndeling 1. Januar 1951 (PDF). Norges Offisielle Statistikk (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: H. Aschehoug & Co.
  9. ^ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  10. ^ Røe, Tormod (1987). Stjørdal kommune 1837–1987. Kommunalt selvstyre 150 år (in Norwegian). Stjørdal kommune. p. 352. ISBN 8299161401.