Zucker, Abrahams and Zucker (abbreviated to ZAZ) was an American comedy filmmaking trio consisting of Jim Abrahams and brothers David and Jerry Zucker who specialised in writing slapstick comedy films during the 1980s. Members of the team have often collaborated with writer Pat Proft.
Zucker, Abrahams and Zucker | |
---|---|
Pseudonym | Kentucky Fried Theatre |
Medium | Film |
Nationality | American |
Years active | 1976–1994 |
Genres | Slapstick comedy |
Subject(s) | |
Notable works and roles | The Kentucky Fried Movie Airplane! Top Secret! Ruthless People The Naked Gun |
Members |
History
editDavid Zucker, Jim Abrahams and Jerry Zucker knew each other as children while growing up in Shorewood, Wisconsin and while attending Shorewood High School, which is sometimes referenced in their work. While attending the University of Wisconsin–Madison, the trio founded a small theater known as The Kentucky Fried Theater in 1971 which led to their sketch comedy film The Kentucky Fried Movie in 1977. This was followed by the trio's breakout hit Airplane! in 1980, which remains a revered comedic milestone. Subsequent collaborations include Top Secret!, Ruthless People, and The Naked Gun.
All of their projects relied heavily on parodies, visual gags and breaking of the fourth wall, and established a strong 1980s cult following. The notable stylistic exception is Ruthless People, a more traditional farce that was directed by the trio but unlike their other productions, not written by them. The trio's status as a three-person team of co-directors is highly unusual, although some of their later projects were directed by David working solo and with Jerry and Abrahams credited only as producers and/or writers.
The trio split up in the 1990s for fiscal and creative reasons, stating that there were "too many guys sitting in the same chair". They also said that they had been treated unfairly by the studios that produced their films, claiming that they failed to see any profits from Ruthless People. Nevertheless, the three still maintained a close friendship.[1]
Filmography
editTelevision
editYear | Title | Directors | Writers | Producers | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1976 | Big John, Little John | No | Yes | No | Episode "Abracadbra"[7] |
1982 | Police Squad! | Yes | Yes | Executive | Episode "A Substantial Gift (The Broken Promise)" (pilot); also series creators |
Film
editYear | Title | Directors | Writers | Producers | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1977 | The Kentucky Fried Movie | No | Yes | No | |
1980 | Airplane! | Yes | Yes | Executive | |
1984 | Top Secret! | Yes | Yes | Executive | Co-written with Martin Burke |
1986 | Ruthless People | Yes | No | No | |
1988 | The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad! | David Zucker only | Yes | Executive | Co-written with Pat Proft |
References
edit- ^ "Zucker-Abrahams-Zucker, and why they went their separate ways as directors". Film Stories. September 3, 2019. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
- ^ Koseluk, Chris (November 26, 2024). "Jim Abrahams, 'Airplane!,' 'Naked Gun' and 'Hot Shots!' Master of Mirth, Dies at 80". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved November 28, 2024.
- ^ Pedersen, Erik (November 26, 2024). "Jim Abrahams Dies: 'Airplane!', 'Naked Gun' & 'Police Squad!' Writer-Director Was 80". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved November 28, 2024.
- ^ Moreau, Jordan (November 26, 2024). "Jim Abrahams, Slapstick Icon Behind 'Airplane!,' 'Naked Gun' and More, Dies at 80". Variety. Retrieved November 28, 2024.
- ^ Risen, Clay (November 27, 2024). "Jim Abrahams, 80, Dies; One of Trio Behind 'Airplane!' and 'Naked Gun'". The New York Times.
- ^ Mendez, Malia (November 27, 2024). "Jim Abrahams, spoof-comedy great behind 'Airplane!' and 'Naked Gun' films, dies at 80". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 28, 2024.
- ^ Big John, Little John - WGA Directory
External links
edit- David Zucker at IMDb
- Jim Abrahams at IMDb
- Jerry Zucker at IMDb
- Finger Lickin' Funny, about the original Kentucky Fried Theater