Yicheng (simplified Chinese: 一诚; traditional Chinese: 一誠; pinyin: Yīchéng; 2 February 1927 – 21 December 2017) was a Chinese Buddhist monk, Chan master and religious leader.[2][3] Yicheng was best known as Venerable Master of the Buddhist Association of China.
Yicheng | |
|---|---|
一诚 | |
 | |
| Title | Venerable Master of the Buddhist Association of China |
| Personal | |
| Born | Zhou Yunsheng (周云生) February 2, 1927 |
| Died | 21 December 2017 (aged 90)[1] Zhenru Chan Temple, Jiangxi, China |
| Religion | Chan Buddhism |
| Nationality | Chinese |
| School | Weiyang school Linji school |
| Lineage | 10th generation of Weiyang school 45th generation of Linji school |
| Notable work(s) | Tolerant An Usual-Heart World Is Your Own, Nothing To Do with Others Orography of Baofengshan |
| Alma mater | Research Institute of Buddhist Studies |
| Dharma names | Yicheng (一诚) Changmiao (常妙) Yanxin (衍心) |
| Organization | |
| Temple | Zhenru Chan Temple Xixin Chan Temple Fayuan Temple |
| Senior posting | |
| Teacher | Hsu Yun |
| Period in office | 2002-2010 |
| Predecessor | Zhao Puchu |
| Successor | Chuanyin |
Early life
editYicheng was born Zhou Yunsheng (周云生) into a family of farming background in Wangcheng County, Changsha, Hunan, during the Republic of China.
He studied rockwork and architecture under his father when he was ten years old.
Religious life
editAt age 15, he paid a religious homage to Wushan Temple (乌山寺) and wrote a Gatha when he stood in front of the statue of Gautama Buddha.
In June 1949, Yicheng took refuge in the Three Jewels under master Mingxin (明心) in Xixin Chan Temple, and received complete ordination under Xuyun in the winter of 1956, as the 10th generation of the Guiyang school and the 45th generation of the Linji school, in Nanhua Temple, Shaoguan, south China's Guangdong province.[4]
In 1956, he entered the Research Institute of Buddhist Studies, which was founded by Hsu Yun and where Haideng (海灯) taught.
In 1966, the Cultural Revolution was launched by Mao Zedong, he was transferred to a reclamation farm in Yunjushan as a farmer, until the end of 1978. According to the national policy of free religious belief, he regained his identity as a monk.[5]
In the Spring of 1979, he resided in Zhenru Chan Temple, where he served as its abbot since 1985.
In 1986, Yicheng became the president of the Buddhist Association of Yongxiu County and the president of the Buddhist Association of Jiangxi.
In September 2002, he was elected Venerable Master of the Buddhist Association of China, a position he held for almost eight years.[6]
In September 2003, he served as abbot of Fayuan Temple.
Yicheng won the Confucius Peace Prize in 2013.[7]
Yicheng died in Zhenru Chan Temple, Jiangxi, on December 21, 2017.[8][9]
Works
edit
- 《容忍》 [Tolerant] (in Chinese). Jiuzhou Publishing House. 2014. ISBN 9787510819872.
- 《平常心》 [An Usual-Heart] (in Chinese). Jiuzhou Publishing House. 2013. ISBN 9787510819865.
- 《世界是自己的，与别人无关》 [World Is Your Own, Nothing To Do with Others] (in Chinese). Guizhou People's Publishing House. 2017. ISBN 9787221115034.
- 《宝峰山志》 [Orography of Baofengshan] (in Chinese). China Buddhism Press. 2004.
References
edit- ^ 中国佛教协会名誉会长一诚长老圆寂 世寿91岁(图). sina (in Chinese). 2017-12-21.
- ^ 一诚法师：从湖南走向世界的大德高僧 [Master Yicheng, a world class celebrity from Hunan]. iFeng (in Chinese). 2014-08-13.
- ^ 当代高僧一诚长老印象记：禅心 佛心 本份心. takungpao (in Chinese). 2013-10-15.
- ^ Ouyang Zhen (2013-10-17). 一诚法师与江西佛教 [Master Yicheng and Jiangxi Buddhism]. Tencent (in Chinese).
- ^ 虚云老和尚的侍者——一诚长老 [Hsu Yun's follower: Yicheng]. ifeng (in Chinese). 2010-03-26.
- ^ 中国佛协推选一诚法师为会长(附图) [Chinese Buddhist Association elected master Yicheng as president]. sina (in Chinese). 2005-08-03.
- ^ 一诚法师荣获第四届孔子和平奖 [Master Yicheng won the 4th Confucius Peace Prize]. 163.com (in Chinese). 2013-10-30.
- ^ 中国佛教协会名誉会长一诚长老在江西真如禅寺示寂. 163.com (in Chinese). 2017-12-21.
- ^ 中国佛教协会名誉会长一诚长老安详示寂 世寿91岁. iFeng (in Chinese). 2017-12-21.