X&Y is the third studio album by British band Coldplay, released on 6 June 2005 by Parlophone in the United Kingdom, and a day later by Capitol Records in the United States. Produced by Coldplay and producer Danton Supple, the album was recorded during a turbulent period for the band, during which their manager and creative director, Phil Harvey, briefly departed.[3] Producer Ken Nelson was originally tasked with producing the record; however, many songs written during his sessions were discarded due to the band's dissatisfaction with them. The album's cover art combines colours and blocks to represent the title in Baudot code.
X&Y | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by | ||||
Released | 6 June 2005 | |||
Recorded | 27 January 2004 – January 2005 | |||
Studio |
| |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 62:30 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer |
| |||
Coldplay chronology | ||||
| ||||
Singles from X&Y | ||||
|
The album contains twelve tracks, divided into respective halves labeled "X" and "Y", and an additional hidden song, "Til Kingdom Come", which is listed as "+" on the disc label and inside the record's booklet. It was originally planned for American country star Johnny Cash to record it with lead singer Chris Martin, but Cash died before he was able to do so.[4]
After facing high anticipation globally, X&Y received positive reviews overall and was a significant commercial success, reaching the number-one position on the charts of 32 countries,[5] including the United Kingdom (where it had the third-highest sales week in history at the time) and the United States (where it became Coldplay's first album to top the Billboard 200 chart). With 8.3 million copies sold worldwide, X&Y was the best-selling album of 2005, accumulating over 13 million units as of December 2012.[6] It spawned the singles "Speed of Sound", "Fix You", "Talk" and "The Hardest Part". Despite its success, the band's opinion of the album has soured over time, largely due to the turbulent dynamic they experienced during recording, as well as their disappointment in the final product.
Background
editColdplay announced details about X&Y in March 2004 while the album was being recorded. Their initial plans were to stay out of the public eye throughout the year. Lead singer Chris Martin stated, "We really feel that we have to be away for a while and we certainly won't release anything this year, because I think people are a bit sick of us." This plan was not carried out, because of the pressure their second album A Rush of Blood to the Head had induced; but they were trying "to make the best thing that anyone has ever heard".[7] Prior to the announcement, Martin, lead guitarist Jonny Buckland and British record producer Ken Nelson had started recording demos while in Chicago. The band then entered a London studio in January 2004.[8]
Recording
editThe band spent all of 2004 producing X&Y.[9] The released album is the third version the band had produced during the recording sessions, and some have even considered it as their fifth album due to constant changes in track lists and re-recordings.[10] The band members were not satisfied with the output of their initial sessions with Nelson, who had produced the band's previous two albums, Parachutes (2000) and A Rush of Blood to the Head (2002). It also remains the only Coldplay album in which they had been through the creative process without Phil Harvey's "presence, influence and guidance".[11]
The initial set release date was late 2004, but was later pushed back to January 2005. As the new target date was approaching, the band again discarded songs, which they deemed "flat" and "passionless".[10] Sixty songs were written during these sessions, fifty-two of which were ditched.[12] The band started rehearsing the songs for a planned tour, but felt the songs sounded better live compared to their recorded versions: "We realized that we didn't really have the right songs and some of them were starting to sound better because we were playing them than they did on record, so we thought we better go back and record them again." Guitarist Jonny Buckland has said that the band had pushed themselves "forward in every direction" in making the album, but they felt it sounded like they were going backwards compared to their earlier works.[13]
Attempting to perfect their work, Coldplay had to "step it up a few notches and work hard at it to get it right".[10] The band chose Danton Supple, who mixed the bulk of A Rush of Blood to the Head, to oversee the production of X&Y.[14] When January went, the band had to finish the album; they were conscious of the pressure as "expectations for the record grew larger" and "completing it became tougher and tougher".[10] Finally, the band were settled with the song "Square One", which Martin has described as "a call to arms" and a "plea" to each of them "not to be intimidated by anything or anyone else". Once finished, the band felt like they could do their own songs and not have to think of anyone else's demands.[10] During this month, the band were into the final weeks of production and had put the finishing touches on the tracks.[14]
Drummer Will Champion later admitted that Coldplay did not rush to complete the album "because the prospect of touring again was so daunting that we felt we should take our time, and also we wanted to make sure that it was the best it could possibly be". According to him, the band had no deadline, which allowed them not to feel pressured into finishing something. Once a proper deadline was imposed onto the band, they became more productive than in previous sessions. At this juncture, the band had written "about 14 or 15 songs".[15] Martin added that the reason why they ended up late was that they "... kept [adding] finishing [touches to] the record until it was way too late ... [they] don't listen to it at the moment, because [they would] just find something to go back and change."[10] The late release of the album was blamed for a drop in EMI's share price. In response, Chris Martin said "I don't really care about EMI. I think shareholders are the great evil of this modern world."[16][17]
Composition
editMusic
editThe music of X&Y consists of multi-layered production with heavy electronic influences, featuring the extensive use of synthesizers. Musical characteristics that contribute to the album's multi-layering and grandiosity include fast tempos (in contrast to the two previous albums), dynamic drum patterns, distorted guitar riffs, and driving basslines.
Coldplay have also cited various other influences in the album. That of German electronic music pioneers Kraftwerk is evident on the song "Talk", which borrows (with permission) its hook from 1981's "Computer Love", with the riff being played on electric guitar instead of on a synthesizer.[9] Also present is large electronic musical influences, from some of the likes of English musicians David Bowie and Brian Eno. Eno, who would later produce Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends, also played backing synthesizer on the track "Low". The first single, "Speed of Sound", also takes inspiration from the drumbeat of English singer-songwriter Kate Bush's song "Running Up that Hill".[18] According to Jon Pareles of The New York Times, who wrote a controversial article extensively criticizing the album, the band attempts to "carry the beauty of 'Clocks'" across the album, borrowing some of its features in songs like "Speed of Sound".[19] The opening track "Square One" also features the famous motif from Also sprach Zarathustra, known better as the title theme of Stanley Kubrick's 1968 science-fiction film 2001: A Space Odyssey. The three-note sequence is replicated in the song by distorted guitar riffs, with a backing synthesizer added for musical texture. The sequence also transitions as a part of the song's chorus, showcasing Chris Martin's trademark falsetto voice.
"Fix You" features an organ and piano sound.[20] The song starts with a hushed electronic organ ballad, including Martin's falsetto.[21] The song then builds with both an acoustic guitar and piano sound. The sound then shifts with a plaintive three-note guitar line, ringing through a bringing rhythm upbeat tempo. Its instrumentation is varied with the sound of church-style organs hovering throughout the background,[22] piano notes, acoustic and electric guitar riffs, drums, bass guitar, and a singalong chorus.[23] "The Hardest Part" features a faster piano ballad sound, and starts with a repeating two-note piano riff, and features an instrumentation of a singsong guitar.[24] It is mid-tempo, with a laid back, steady rhythm. The track ends with the band playing some repeated riffs as it fades out.[24] "Speed of Sound" is musically centered around an ornate keyboard riff and features a busy chorus,[25][26] during which the song builds into a huge drum beat surrounded by synthesized sounds. The song is upbeat, with a driving bassline and echoing, distorted guitar riffs being heard throughout. Kevin Devine from Hybrid Magazine wrote that Buckland's "gleaming guitar sound gives X&Y a euphonic radiance", and thematically, the album contains a "running thread of importance of trying, as well as the need for basic communication amongst the cacophony of confusion in the world".[27]
Lyrics
editLyrically, X&Y made an apparent shift from its predecessors, with many lyrics focused on a questioning and philosophical view of the world. On their previous works, Martin sang mostly in the first person "I", but here moves to the second person "you".[19] Accordingly, the songs on the album are a reflection of Martin's "doubts, fears, hopes, and loves" with lyrics that are "earnest and vague".[1]
Artwork and packaging
editThe artwork for X&Y was designed by graphic design duo Tappin Gofton, formed by Mark Tappin and Simon Gofton; Mark Tappin had previously worked for Coldplay on the covers for Parachutes and its associated singles. The image, which is visualised through a combination of colours and blocks, is a graphical representation of the Baudot code, an early form of telegraph communication using a series of ones and zeros to communicate. The code was developed by Frenchman Émile Baudot in the 1870s, and was a widely used method of terrestrial and telegraph communication.[28]
The alphabet of the code is presented in the liner notes of X&Y. The track listing, included on the booklet, CD, and back of the album, uses "X#" on tracks 1 to 6 and "Y#" on tracks 7 to 12, rather than the conventional track numbering system. Many pages in the booklet include photos of the band working on the album. The final page of the booklet contains the slogan "Make Trade Fair" in the Baudot code, a reference to the name of the international organisation which Chris Martin continues to support.[28] The band also dedicates the album to "BWP" in the liner notes; it stands for Bruce W. Paltrow, the late father of Martin's wife at the time, Gwyneth Paltrow. All singles released from the album feature their titles in the same code on their respective covers.[29]
Release and promotion
editX&Y was initially intended for a 2004 release, although early news reported it would not be released until 2005;[8] because of personal preferences, songs recorded in several sessions were scrapped and doing so had pushed the expected release date to January 2005. However, the new date went by and the band had to decide on another schedule. By early 2005 the album, rumoured to be called Zero Theory, had a target release date between March and May 2005.[14][30][full citation needed] By early April the band had finalised the track listing of the album.[31] The album was finally released on 6 June 2005 in the United Kingdom via record label Parlophone. It was issued on 7 June in the United States by Capitol Records. It has been released with the Copy Control protection system in some regions. Capitol released a remastered version of the album in 2008, on two 180-gram vinyl records, as part of the "From the Capitol Vaults" series.
Around three months prior to the album release, Coldplay began performing several songs from X&Y during live performances. The band made a headlining performance at public radio station KCRW-FM's annual A Sounds Eclectic Evening, playing five new songs and some of their old favourites.[32]
The album has four main singles that were released internationally: "Speed of Sound", "Fix You", and "Talk" in 2005, and "The Hardest Part" in 2006. A promotional single, "What If", was released in June 2006 to radio stations in France and the French-speaking portions of Belgium and Switzerland.[33] A commercial CD was also released in Belgium and features the same B-side as "The Hardest Part" ("How You See the World" recorded live at Earls Court), which was released in other European markets as well as Japan and Australia. This single features the "Tom Lord-Alge Mix" as the A-side, which differs from the album version.[34]
The track "A Message" was featured in episodes of Electric Dreams, One Tree Hill, and Smallville. The hidden track "Til Kingdom Come" is featured in The Shield season 5 premiere, a season 1 episode of Jericho,[35] and in the superhero film The Amazing Spider-Man (2012).[36] In addition, Chris Martin performed an acoustic rendition of the track at the funeral of former Attorney General of Delaware Beau Biden in 2015, accompanied by a church organ.[37] The band also played "Fix You" together at Apple's memorial for Steve Jobs in 2011, alongside some of their other songs.[38][39]
Critical reception
editReviews
editAggregate scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
Metacritic | 72/100[40] |
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [1] |
Blender | [41] |
Entertainment Weekly | B[42] |
The Guardian | [9] |
NME | 9/10[43] |
Pitchfork | 4.9/10[44] |
Q | [45] |
Rolling Stone | [46] |
Spin | B+[47] |
The Village Voice | B[48] |
X&Y received generally positive reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 72, based on 33 reviews.[40] Blender hailed it as Coldplay's "masterpiece."[41] NME described it as "confident, bold, ambitious, bunged with singles and impossible to contain," and added that it reinforces Coldplay as "the band of their time".[43] Q magazine found it "substantially more visceral and emotionally rewarding experience than both its predecessors."[45] James Hunter of The Village Voice said that it is remarkably "accomplished, fresh, and emotional".[49] Uncut assertively called it "an exceptional pop record".[40] Spin magazine's Mikael Wood praised Coldplay for "recasting their nerdy-student Britpop as Important Rock Music" without having to compromise Martin's unpretentious songwriting style.[47] In his review for AllMusic, Stephen Thomas Erlewine praised it as "a good record, crisp, professional, and assured, a sonically satisfying sequel to A Rush of Blood to the Head", stating it as "impeccable" and "a strong, accomplished album".[1]
In a less enthusiastic review for Entertainment Weekly, David Browne felt that Coldplay's attempt at more grandiose music works "only part of the time", even though he found their effort to mature commendable.[42] Rhyannon Rodriguez from Kludge wrote that the album feels "a little forced", describing the overall sounds as "overtly weak".[50] Alexis Petridis, writing in The Guardian, said that some of the songs are "mostly beautifully turned", but marred by lyrics that are "so devoid of personality that they sound less like song lyrics than something dreamed up by a creative at [an] ad agency".[9] Pitchfork's Joe Tangari called it "bland but never offensive, listenable but not memorable."[44] Mojo wrote that the album is "awash with cliches, non-sequiturs, and cheap existentialism; at times it all becomes nigh on unbearable".[40] In a negative review for The Village Voice, Robert Christgau named X&Y "dud of the month" and called Coldplay a "precise, bland, and banal" band, giving the album a B grade.[48]
The band has received some criticism from some music critics for the similarities between the lead single, "Speed of Sound", and "Clocks", one of the band's most popular songs to date.[19][1][46] Kelefa Sanneh of Rolling Stone magazine was less contented with X&Y, writing it "is something less exciting" compared to A Rush of Blood to the Head that "was a nervy bid for bigness". Sanneh notes that the album is "the sound of a blown-up band trying not to deflate" and "a surprising number of songs here just never take flight". Despite such, he compliments the album for featuring "lovely ballads that sound, well, Coldplay-ish".[46]
Rankings
editPublisher | Year | Listicle | Rank | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Blender | 2005 | Best of 2005 | 8 | [51] |
E! Online | Replay 2005 – Top 20 CDs | 10 | [52] | |
Mojo | Albums of the Year 2005 | 37 | [53] | |
NME | Best Albums of 2005 | 19 | [54] | |
The Observer | Top 100 Albums of 2005 | 18 | [55] | |
Pazz & Jop | The 2005 Pazz & Jop Critics Poll | 32 | [56] | |
Q | Recordings of the Year 2005 | 1 | [57] | |
2016 | The Greatest Albums of the Last 30 Years | Placed | [58] | |
Radio X | 2023 | The 25 Best Albums of 2005 | Placed | [59] |
Uncut | 2024 | The 500 Greatest Albums of the 2000s | 378 | [60] |
WXPN | 2021 | All Time Greatest Albums | 659 | [61] |
Accolades
editYear | Award ceremony | Category | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | Fryderyk Awards | Best Foreign Album | Won | [62] |
GAFFA Awards Denmark | International Album of the Year | Won | [63] | |
IFPI Hong Kong Top Sales Awards | Top 10 Best-Selling Foreign Albums | Won | [64] | |
Mercury Prize | Mercury Prize | Nominated | [65] | |
MTV Europe Music Awards | Best Album | Nominated | [66] | |
Premios Oye! | English Album of the Year | Won | [67] | |
Q Awards | Best Album | Nominated | [68] | |
Rockbjörnen Awards | Best International Album | Nominated | [69] | |
RTHK International Pop Poll Awards | Best-Selling Album | Won | [70] | |
2006 | Brit Awards | British Album of the Year | Won | [71] |
Grammy Awards | Best Rock Album | Nominated | [72] | |
Hungarian Music Awards | Modern Rock Album of the Year | Nominated | [73] | |
Juno Awards | International Album of the Year | Won | [74] | |
Meteor Music Awards | Best International Album | Nominated | [75] | |
NRJ Music Awards | International Album of the Year | Nominated | [76] | |
Žebřík Music Awards | Best Foreign Album | 1st place | [77] |
Commercial performance
editDespite being leaked a week before release,[78] X&Y became the best-selling album of 2005 worldwide, accumulating over 8.3 million copies while the overall music industry saw a three per cent drop in sales.[79] By the end of 2006, it had already surpassed 9.9 million according to EMI.[80] The album debuted at number-one on the UK Albums Chart with 464,471 copies sold, becoming Coldplay's third consecutive chart-topping debut and the third biggest opening week of the country's history at the time.[81] As of 2011, X&Y is the sixth fastest-selling record in the United Kingdom, behind Take That,[81] the Beatles,[82] Ed Sheeran,[83] Oasis and Adele.[84] It has spent 13 consecutive weeks atop the European Top 100 Albums chart throughout 2005.[85]
The British Phonographic Industry (BPI) has also certified the record 9× platinum,[86] while Music Week ranked it at number nine in their "20 Biggest-Selling Albums of the 21st Century" list.[87] As of October 2021, the album sold over 2,800,000 copies in the United Kingdom, being the second best-selling Coldplay album, only behind A Rush of Blood to the Head (2002).[88]
In the United States, the American press considered X&Y a landmark achievement for the band.[89] The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 with 737,000 copies sold despite the highly competitive retail week, marking the third highest first-week sales of the year in the country, behind American rappers 50 Cent (whose album, The Massacre, sold over one million units on its opening week) and Kanye West (who sold over 860,000 copies with his album Late Registration).[89] X&Y also remained at the top during three weeks, being the longest stay for a British group in the region since the Beatles between 2000 and 2001.[90] The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) has since certified the album 3× platinum for accumulated shipments of over three million units.[91] In Canada, the album debuted at number one with 105,000 copies, making it the biggest-selling debut of 2005 in Canada.[92] It was certified 5× Platinum in December 2008 for the shipments of over 500,000 copies.[93]
Legacy
editDiscussing the album on Pitchfork, Paul de Revere credited it with solidifying Coldplay's status as one of the biggest rock groups in the world.[94] On the other hand, Carl Williott from Idolator mentioned that "in the garage rock-reviving times of 2005, flaws were still a marker of authenticity for guitar-wielding acts, so the clinical and calibrated richness of X&Y was immensely uncool" upon release, which made the band a subject of backlash.[95] Stereogum's Ryan Leas said that "the original Coldplay template" reached its logical endpoint with the album, leading to the experimental approach for Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends (2008).[96] In 2017, the album was added to V&A Museum's collection.[97]
The members of Coldplay have spoken several times over the years about their dissatisfaction of X&Y. Martin commented he wants to remake it.[98] He also stated that "[X&Y] has some good melodies and some good songs. But we failed, basically, on that whole album to get any of them produced right or edited right. It’s too long. There’s too many songs. I’m singing about the same thing too much".[99] "Speed of Sound" and "Talk" have been singled out as two songs members of the band dislike.[100] Conversely, the singer declared he is proud of "Fix You" because it helped the band through "a really difficult two years".[101] Bassist Guy Berryman also said X&Y would benefit from being edited again.[98] Guitarist Jonny Buckland described the American leg of the Twisted Logic Tour as the lowest point of their career, as they were "quite miserable" and "confused".[102]
Track listing
editAll songs written and co-produced by Coldplay (Guy Berryman, Jonny Buckland, Will Champion, and Chris Martin). "Talk" includes Ralf Hütter, Karl Bartos and Emil Schult as co-writers due to using a hook from Kraftwerk's "Computer Love".
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Square One" | 4:47 |
2. | "What If" | 4:57 |
3. | "White Shadows" | 5:28 |
4. | "Fix You" | 4:54 |
5. | "Talk" | 5:11 |
6. | "X&Y" | 4:34 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
7. | "Speed of Sound" | 4:48 |
8. | "A Message" | 4:45 |
9. | "Low" | 5:32 |
10. | "The Hardest Part" | 4:25 |
11. | "Swallowed in the Sea" | 3:58 |
12. | "Twisted Logic" | 5:01 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
13. | "Til Kingdom Come" | 4:10 |
Total length: | 62:30 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
14. | "How You See the World" (only available on some Japanese first pressings) | 4:04 |
Notes
- On the back cover, the tracklist is separated into two parts: "X" and "Y", with tracks 1–6 labelled as "X1" through "X6" and tracks 7–12 labelled "Y1" through "Y6".
- "Til Kingdom Come" is a hidden track labelled only as "+" in the liner notes and on the CD silkscreen label. It is omitted completely from the back cover.
- On the CD release, the song "Twisted Logic" ends at 4:31, followed by 30 seconds of silence; the silence on the track is omitted on streaming platforms.
Tour edition DVD
editTo coincide with Coldplay's tour of Australia, Southeast Asia, and Latin America, the album was re-released in those territories as a "Tour Edition", which also includes all the B-side tracks and music videos of X&Y's singles on a bonus DVD:
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Things I Don't Understand" | 4:55 |
2. | "Proof" | 4:10 |
3. | "The World Turned Upside Down" | 4:33 |
4. | "Pour Me" (Live at the Hollywood Bowl) | 5:01 |
5. | "Sleeping Sun" | 3:09 |
6. | "Gravity" | 6:18 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Speed of Sound" (video) | 4:28 |
2. | "Fix You" (video) | 4:54 |
3. | "Talk" (video) | 4:58 |
4. | "The Hardest Part" (video) | 4:51 |
5. | "X&Y Track-by-track interview" | 16:02 |
Tour edition CD & Special Dutch Edition
editIn addition a rare "Japan Tour Special Edition" (Cat. No. TOCP-66523) was released in 2006. This is the only "Tour Edition" which has the bonus disc as a CD (CD extra) (Cat. No. NCD-3013), and without Copy Control. All other "Tour Editions" have Copy Control protection. The track listing is exactly the same as in other "Tour Editions". Along with the tour editions, there was also a "Special Dutch Edition", released only in The Netherlands. It consisted of 2 discs, the first containing the entirety of X&Y, and the second containing the B-sides from the tour editions. No audiovisual content was included.
Personnel
editAdapted from AllMusic.[103]
Coldplay
- Chris Martin – lead vocals; piano, acoustic guitar, keyboards, organ
- Jonny Buckland – lead electric guitar, backing vocals (track 4)
- Guy Berryman – bass guitar, backing vocals, synthesizer; harmonica (track 13)
- Will Champion – drums, percussion, backing vocals; piano (track 13)
Production and design
- Chris Athens – mastering
- Jon Bailey – assistant
- Michael Brauer – mixing
- Coldplay – audio production, photography, producer
- Susan Dench – strings
- Brian Eno – synthesizer (track 9)
- Keith Gary – digital editing, pro-Tools
- Richard George – strings
- Tappin Gofton – art direction, design
- William Paden Hensley – assistant
- Jake Jackson – assistant
- Dan Keeling – A&R
- Peter Lale – strings
- Mathieu Lejeune – assistant
- Anne Lines – strings
- George Marino – mastering
- Taz Mattar – assistant
- Matt McGinn – guitar technician
- Laura Melhuish – strings
- Ken Nelson – audio production, engineer, producer (tracks 3, 4, 12, 13)
- Adam Noble – assistant
- Mike Pierce – assistant
- Dan Porter – assistant
- Danny Porter – assistant
- Mark Pythian – computer editing
- Audrey Riley – string arrangements, strings
- Carmen Rizzo – computer editing
- Tim Roe – assistant
- Bryan Russell – assistant
- Tom Sheehan – photography
- Robert Smith – assistant, computers
- Danton Supple – audio production, producer (except on tracks 3, 4, 12, 13)
- Christopher Tombling – strings
- Kevin Westenberg – photography
- Estelle Wilkinson – management
- Andrea Wright – assistant
Charts
edit
Weekly chartsedit
|
Year-end chartsedit
Decade-end chartsedit
All-time chartsedit
|
Certifications and sales
editRegion | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Argentina (CAPIF)[187] | 3× Platinum | 120,000^ |
Argentina (CAPIF)[187] Latin American Tour Edition |
2× Platinum | 80,000^ |
Australia (ARIA)[188] | 6× Platinum | 420,000^ |
Austria (IFPI Austria)[189] | Platinum | 30,000* |
Belgium (BEA)[190] | 2× Platinum | 100,000* |
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[191] | Gold | 50,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[192] | 5× Platinum | 500,000^ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[193] | 6× Platinum | 120,000‡ |
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[194] | Platinum | 34,222[194] |
France (SNEP)[195] | 2× Platinum | 400,000* |
Germany (BVMI)[196] | 3× Platinum | 600,000^ |
Greece (IFPI Greece)[197] | Gold | 10,000^ |
Ireland (IRMA)[198] | 8× Platinum | 120,000^ |
Italy Sales in 2005 |
— | 181,000[199] |
Italy (FIMI)[200] Sales since 2009 |
Platinum | 50,000‡ |
Japan (RIAJ)[201] | Gold | 100,000^ |
Mexico (AMPROFON)[202] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[203] | Platinum | 80,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[204] | 6× Platinum | 90,000^ |
Portugal (AFP)[205] | 2× Platinum | 40,000^ |
Russia (NFPF)[206] | Gold | 10,000* |
South Korea | — | 15,132[207] |
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[208] | 2× Platinum | 200,000^ |
Sweden (GLF)[209] | Platinum | 60,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[210] | 2× Platinum | 80,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[86] | 9× Platinum | 2,829,776[211] |
United States (RIAA)[212] | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000^ |
Summaries | ||
Europe (IFPI)[213] | 5× Platinum | 5,000,000* |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
See also
edit- 2005 in British music
- List of fastest-selling albums
- List of best-selling albums of the 21st century
- List of best-selling albums in Ireland
- List of best-selling albums in the United Kingdom
- List of number-one albums in Argentina
- List of number-one albums in Norway
- List of Billboard 200 number-one albums of 2005
- List of number-one albums of 2005 (Australia)
- List of number-one albums of 2005 (Canada)
- List of number-one albums of 2005 (Ireland)
- List of number-one albums of 2005 (Portugal)
- List of number-one hits of 2005 (Europe)
- List of number-one hits of 2005 (Austria)
- List of number-one hits of 2005 (France)
- List of number-one hits of 2005 (Germany)
- List of number-one hits of 2005 (Italy)
- List of number-one hits of 2005 (Sweden)
- List of number-one hits of 2005 (Switzerland)
- List of number-one albums from the 2000s (Denmark)
- List of number-one albums from the 2000s (New Zealand)
- List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 2000s
Notes
edit- ^ The special tour edition features the same coloured figure, but under a red background.
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "X&Y – Coldplay". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ Kornhaber, Spencer (7 November 2015). "All Hail Disco Coldplay". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on 15 August 2017. Retrieved 14 October 2021.
X&Y is the best sounding ambient-space-rock album anyone could ask for; Viva la Vida is the best sounding fake revolution on CD; "Adventure of a Lifetime" is the best sounding psychedelic four-on-the-floor document of life after conscious uncoupling imaginable.
- ^ "They played a tiny café... There were four people in the audience". Music Business Worldwide. 26 February 2018. Archived from the original on 22 November 2021. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ^ Parker, Lyndsey (11 March 2006). "X&Y From A To Z". Yahoo! Music. Archived from the original on 12 December 2008. Retrieved 17 September 2008.
- ^ "Coldplay's Album No.1 in 36 countries". Music News. 12 July 2008. Archived from the original on 2 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ Kara, Scott (25 October 2012). "Big band theory: who are the brightest stars?". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
Albums sold worldwide. Parachutes (8.5 million); A Rush of Blood to the Head (15 million); X&Y (13 million); Viva La Vida (10 million); Mylo Xyloto (6 million).
- ^ Wiederhorn, Jon (10 March 2004). "Coldplay Want Next LP To Be 'Best Thing Anyone Ever Heard'". MTV. Archived from the original on 28 April 2004. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ a b Orshoski, Wes (29 January 2004). "Coldplay Enter London Studio To Begin Work on Third Album". MTV. Archived from the original on 4 February 2004. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ a b c d Petridis, Alexis (27 May 2005). "Coldplay, X and Y". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 20 April 2019. Retrieved 18 September 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f Montgomery, James (26 May 2005). "Coldplay's Third Album Is Actually Their Fifth ... At Least". MTV. Archived from the original on 9 May 2007. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ "Making X&Y". Coldplay Timeline. 14 December 2004. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
- ^ Wild, Debs (2003). "Coldplay ezine: Issue 10" (PDF). Coldplay.com. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 25 September 2008.
- ^ Brandle, Lars (11 March 2005). "'Sound' To Precede Third Coldplay Album". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Archived from the original on 1 October 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2008.
- ^ a b c Cohen, Jonathan (12 January 2005). "Coldplay Goes Back To Basics on New Album". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Archived from the original on 3 October 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ Montgomery, James (17 February 2005). "The Ticking Clocks: New Coldplay Album Pushed Back". MTV. Archived from the original on 9 May 2007. Retrieved 17 September 2008.
- ^ "Craig McLean meets Chris Martin". TheGuardian.com. 27 May 2005. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
- ^ "Craig McLean talks to Coldplay about their new album". TheGuardian.com. 31 May 2008. Archived from the original on 21 May 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
- ^ "Coldplay Premiere 'X&Y' In NYC". Xfm News. 19 May 2005. Retrieved 30 March 2009.
- ^ a b c Pareles, Jon (5 June 2005). "The Case Against Coldplay – New York Times". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 October 2011. Retrieved 10 October 2011.
- ^ "Coldplay — Fix You". NME. 19 September 2005. Archived from the original on 12 September 2008. Retrieved 28 October 2008.
- ^ "Coldplay — Fix You review". Virgin Media. 5 September 2005. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 28 October 2008.
- ^ "New Singles". Daily Mirror. 2 September 2005. Archived from the original on 5 June 2011. Retrieved 22 May 2009.
- ^ Hubbard, Michael (5 September 2005). "Coldplay — Fix You — Track reviews". MusicOMH. Archived from the original on 1 December 2008. Retrieved 28 October 2008.
- ^ a b "Coldplay — The Hardest Part". Last.fm. April 2006. Retrieved 17 November 2008.
- ^ Scoppa, Bud (1 June 2005). "Coldplay — X&Y Review". Paste. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008. Retrieved 29 August 2008.
- ^ Tangari, Joe (7 June 2005). "X&Y". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 13 August 2008. Retrieved 29 August 2008.
- ^ "Coldplay's X&Y Album Review". Hybrid Magazine. Archived from the original on 3 January 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
- ^ a b Montgomery, James (8 June 2005). "Coldplay's Album Cover Decoded (And You Thought The Lyrics Were Geeky ...)". MTV. Archived from the original on 23 August 2009. Retrieved 18 September 2008.
- ^ (2005) Artwork for X&Y by Coldplay. Capitol (CDP 7243 4 74786 2 8).
- ^ "Coldplay – New Album Details Emerge". Xfm. 14 February 2005. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
- ^ Cohen, Jonathan (4 April 2005). "Coldplay Finalizes New Album Track List". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Archived from the original on 3 October 2014. Retrieved 18 September 2008.
- ^ Corey, Moss (14 March 2005). "Coldplay Return To Stage, Debut Five Songs". MTV. Archived from the original on 17 March 2005. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ "Coldplay, What If (Promotional CD)". Parlophone. 2006. Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
- ^ "What If". Coldplaying.com. Archived from the original on 7 January 2011. Retrieved 17 September 2008.
- ^ "Jericho (TV Series) – Winter's End (2007) – Soundtracks". IMDb. Retrieved 2 January 2017.
- ^ "Oracle Question". Coldplay. 11 December 2012. Archived from the original on 29 December 2012. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ^ "Coldplay's Chris Martin plays at Beau Biden funeral". YouTube. 6 June 2015. Archived from the original on 8 June 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ "Coldplay - Fix You (Live) @ Apple Steve Jobs Memorial - YouTube". YouTube. 24 October 2011. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
- ^ "Coldplay & Apple - YouTube". YouTube. 4 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Reviews for X&Y by Coldplay". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 29 July 2012. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ a b Power, Tony (June 2005). "Coldplay: X&Y". Blender (37). New York: 112. Archived from the original on 21 May 2008. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
- ^ a b Browne, David (17 June 2005). "X&Y". Entertainment Weekly. No. 825. New York. Archived from the original on 29 August 2019. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ^ a b McNamee, Paul (23 May 2005). "Coldplay: X&Y". NME. London. Archived from the original on 5 August 2012. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ a b Tangari, Joe (6 June 2005). "Coldplay: X&Y". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 26 October 2011. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ a b "Coldplay: X&Y". Q (228). London: 106. July 2005.
- ^ a b c Sanneh, Kelefa (15 June 2005). "X&Y". Rolling Stone. No. 976. New York. Archived from the original on 28 October 2011. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ a b Wood, Mikael (June 2005). "Ballad of Big Everything". Spin. 21 (6). New York: 99–100. Retrieved 7 December 2015.
- ^ a b Christgau, Robert (27 September 2005). "Consumer Guide: Crafts and Lies". The Village Voice. New York. Archived from the original on 15 August 2013. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ^ "Nothing Little About It". 22 January 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
- ^ Rodriguez, Rhyannon. "Coldplay: X & Y". Kludge. Archived from the original on 1 November 2006. Retrieved 9 December 2009.
- ^ "The 50 Best CDs of 2005". Blender. No. 44. January 2006.
- ^ "Replay 2005 – Top 20 CDs". E! Online. 15 December 2005. Archived from the original on 20 December 2005. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "Mojo – Recording of the Year 2005". Rocklist UK. 2005. Archived from the original on 21 April 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "NME's Best Albums and Tracks of 2005". NME. 10 October 2016. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "Countdown: The OMM Top 100 Albums". The Observer. 18 December 2005. Archived from the original on 14 March 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "The 2005 Pazz & Jop Critics Poll". Robert Christgau. 7 February 2006. Archived from the original on 15 August 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "Q Magazine – Recordings of the Year". Rocklist UK. 2005. Archived from the original on 21 April 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "Q Magazine – The Greatest Albums of the Last 30 Years... 476 Modern Classics". Rocklist UK. 2016. Archived from the original on 21 April 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "The 25 Best Albums of 2005". Radio X. 12 April 2023. Archived from the original on 21 April 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "Introducing the 500 Greatest Albums of the 2000s... Ranked!". Uncut. 5 September 2024. Archived from the original on 11 September 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
- ^ "All Time Greatest Albums". WXPN 88.5 FM (Enter search parameter "Coldplay"). 8 December 2021. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
- ^ "Nominowani i Laureaci 2005" [Nominees and Winners 2005]. Fryderyk (in Polish). 2005. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
- ^ "GAFFA-Prisen 1991–2006: Se Vinderne" [GAFFA Prize 1991–2006: See the Winners]. GAFFA Denmark (in Danish). 6 January 2007. Archived from the original on 22 May 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
- ^ "Hong Kong Top Sales Music Award Presented from 2001 to 2016". IFPI Hong Kong Group. 28 February 2020. Archived from the original on 28 November 2022. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
- ^ "Previous Shortlists". Mercury Prize. 2022. Archived from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
- ^ "Coldplay, Gorillaz Lead MTV Europe Music Awards Nominations". MTV News. 28 September 2005. Archived from the original on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- "MTV Europe Awards 2005: The Winners". BBC News. 3 November 2005. Archived from the original on 15 July 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- ^ "Ganadores Anteriores" [Previous Winners]. Premios Oye! (Select the "Premio Oye! 2005" photo) (in Spanish). 2012. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- ^ "Oasis Head Up Q Award Nominations". BBC News. 20 September 2005. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- "Old Guard of British Music Recognised at Q Awards". The Guardian. 11 October 2005. Archived from the original on 3 December 2022. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- ^ "Rockbjörnen – Vinnare och Övriga Nominerade av Aftonbladets Musikpris" [Rockbjörnen – Vinnare och Övriga Nominerade av Aftonbladets Musikpris]. Infosajten (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- ^ "17th International Pop Poll Awards". RTHK (in Chinese). 2006. Archived from the original on 12 April 2006. Retrieved 24 November 2022.
- ^ "Brit Awards 2006: The Winners". BBC News. 15 February 2006. Archived from the original on 22 October 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
- ^ "The Complete List of Grammy Nominations". The New York Times. 8 December 2005. Archived from the original on 26 June 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
- ^ "Jelöltek 2006" [Nominees 2006]. Fonogram (in Hungarian). 12 August 2016. Archived from the original on 28 November 2022. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
- ^ "Nickelback and Coldplay Steal the Show at the 2006 Juno Awards". EMI. 2 April 2006. Archived from the original on 13 November 2008. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
- ^ "Meteor Award Nominations Announced". RTÉ Entertainment. 23 November 2005. Archived from the original on 3 March 2009. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
- ^ "NRJ Music Awards 2006". Nice Premium (in French). 23 December 2005. Archived from the original on 3 December 2022. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- ^ "Historie (2010–2004)" [History (2004–2010)]. Anketa Žebřík (in Czech). 2021. Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "Coldplay Album Leaks". NME. 31 May 2005. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
- ^ "Coldplay tops worldwide sales for 2005". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 31 March 2006. Archived from the original on 17 June 2008. Retrieved 18 September 2008.
- ^ Cashmere, Paul (13 January 2007). "EMI Share Price Drops on Restructure Announcement". Undercover News. Undercover Media. Archived from the original on 16 June 2013. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
- ^ a b "50 Fastest-Selling Albums Ever". NME. 27 April 2011. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
- ^ Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2, illustrated ed.). Barrie & Jenkins. ISBN 0-214-20480-4.
this LP reached advance orders of 270,000 in Great Britain (a record then) and sold 530,000 copies within 1 week after release
- ^ "Ed Sheeran smashes Official Chart records as ÷ is the fastest-selling album by a male artist ever". Official Charts Company. 10 March 2017. Archived from the original on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2017.
- ^ "Adele has (sort of) scrubbed Oasis's Be Here Now from UK record books. But it's complicated". Music Business Worldwide. 27 November 2015. Archived from the original on 29 November 2015. Retrieved 28 November 2015.
- ^ "Coldplay's X&Y Extends Euro Run to 13 Weeks". Billboard. 8 September 2005. Archived from the original on 9 November 2024. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ a b "British album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y". British Phonographic Industry.
- ^ Jones, Alan (12 March 2008). "The 20 biggest selling albums of the 21st Century". Music Week. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 17 September 2008.
- ^ "Coldplay's Official biggest albums in the UK revealed". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
- ^ a b Harris, Chris (15 June 2005). "Coldplay Beat Peas And Stripes by a Mile With X&Y". MTV. Archived from the original on 28 September 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ "Chart Beat: Fred Bronson Reports On Chart Activity Related To Jessica Simpson, Green Day, Coldplay & Kelly Clarkson". Billboard. 7 July 2005. Archived from the original on 8 January 2022. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
- ^ "Gold and Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 17 September 2008.
- ^ Williams, John (15 June 2005). "Coldplay burns up album charts". Jam!. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 6 April 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Canadian album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y". Music Canada.
- ^ "In Defense of the Indefensible: Coldplay's X&Y at 10". Pitchfork. 3 June 2015. Archived from the original on 10 September 2024. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ "In Defense of Coldplay's X&Y". Idolator. 5 June 2015. Archived from the original on 16 January 2022. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
- ^ "Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends Turns 10". Stereogum. 15 June 2018. Archived from the original on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
- ^ "X&Y". Victoria and Albert Museum. 12 December 2017. Archived from the original on 10 September 2024. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ a b "Coldplay Is Interested In Editing X&Y So It's How the Album Should Have Been". Uproxx. 24 June 2021. Archived from the original on 10 September 2024. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ Paul, Larisha (3 October 2024). "Chris Martin: My Life in 10 Songs - Fix You (2005)". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ Britt, Hannah (31 October 2011). "Interview: Coldplay's Chris Martin". Concrete. The University of East Anglia. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Chris Martin Interviewed: The People Who Hate Us Will Always Hate Us". Mojo. 26 June 2024. Archived from the original on 10 September 2024. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ "Coldplay's Jonny Buckland on the End of the Band: The Hill Is Quite Big in Front of Us". Rolling Stone. 23 December 2024. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
- ^ "X&Y – Coldplay | Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 30 December 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2016.
- ^ "Hits of the World – Argentina". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 26 July 2005. p. 78. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- ^ "Australiancharts.com – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "Austriancharts.at – Coldplay – X&Y" (in German). Hung Medien.
- ^ "Ultratop.be – Coldplay – X&Y" (in Dutch). Hung Medien.
- ^ "Ultratop.be – Coldplay – X&Y" (in French). Hung Medien.
- ^ "Hits of the World – Brazil". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 13 August 2005. p. 70. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- ^ "Coldplay Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard.
- ^ "Hits of the World – Czech Republic". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 26 July 2005. p. 78.
- ^ "Danishcharts.dk – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Coldplay – X&Y" (in Dutch). Hung Medien.
- ^ "Hits of the World – Eurocharts – Album". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 25 June 2005. p. 65. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- ^ "Coldplay: X&Y" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
- ^ "Lescharts.com – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Coldplay – X&Y" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts.
- ^ "Hits of the World – Greece". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 23 July 2005. p. 54. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- ^ "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2005. 31. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ.
- ^ "GFK Chart-Track Albums: Week 24, 2005". Chart-Track. IRMA.
- ^ "Italiancharts.com – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "X&Y | コールドプレイ" [X&Y | Coldplay] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
- ^ "Hits of the World – Mexico". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 23 July 2005. p. 54. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- ^ "Charts.nz – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "Oficjalna lista sprzedaży :: OLiS - Official Retail Sales Chart". OLiS. Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry.
- ^ "Portuguesecharts.com – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ^ "Spanishcharts.com – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "Swisscharts.com – Coldplay – X&Y". Hung Medien.
- ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
- ^ "Coldplay Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard.
- ^ "Coldplay Chart History (Top Catalog Albums)". Billboard.
- ^ "Coldplay Chart History (Top Rock Albums)". Billboard.
- ^ "Ranking Venta Mayorista de Discos – Anual" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on 15 June 2006. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
- ^ "End Of Year Charts – Top 100 Albums 2005". ARIA Charts. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Jahreshitparade Alben 2005" (in German). austriancharts.at. Archived from the original on 6 December 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten 2005: Albums" (in Dutch). ultratop,be/nl. Archived from the original on 30 September 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten 2005: Alternatieve Albums" (in Dutch). ultratop,be/nl. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Rapports Annuels 2005: Albums" (in French). ultratop,be/fr. Archived from the original on 24 December 2008. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Chart of the Year 2005" (in Danish). TOP20.dk. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 2005" (in Dutch). dutchcharts.nl. Archived from the original on 18 June 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Year End European Top 100 Albums Chart 2005 01 – 2005 52" (PDF). Billboard. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 April 2006. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- ^ "Musiikkituottajat – Tilastot – Myydyimmät levyt 2005" (in Finnish). IFPI Finland. Archived from the original on 26 September 2012. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- ^ "Tops de l'Année – Top Albums 2005" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on 15 July 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
- ^ "Top 100 Album Jahrescharts – 2005" (in German). Offizielle Deutsche Charts. Archived from the original on 12 April 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- ^ "Best of 2005 – Albums". Irish Recorded Music Association. Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Classifica annuale 2005 (dal 03.01.2005 al 01.01.2006) – Album & Compilation" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Archived from the original on 5 February 2019. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
- ^ "年間ランキング 2005" [Annual Ranking 2005] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 15 February 2006. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ^ "Los Más Vendidos 2005" (PDF) (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2010. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
- ^ "Top Selling Albums of 2005". The Official NZ Music Charts. Archived from the original on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
- ^ "Top 50 Albumes 2005" (PDF) (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2012. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- ^ "Årslista Album – År 2005" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Archived from the original on 13 October 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- ^ "Årslista Album (inkl samlingar), 2005" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2005" (in German). hitparade.ch. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- ^ "End of Year Album Chart Top 100 – 2005". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 29 November 2019. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2005". Billboard. Archived from the original on 12 April 2017. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- ^ "Top 50 Global Best Selling Albums for 2005" (PDF). IFPI. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 November 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- ^ "End Of Year Charts – Top 100 Albums 2006". ARIA Charts. Archived from the original on 27 January 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Jahreshitparade Alben 2006" (in German). austriancharts.at. Archived from the original on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten 2006: Albums" (in Dutch). ultratop.be/nl. Archived from the original on 15 April 2012. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- ^ "Rapports Annuels 2006: Albums" (in French). ultratop.be/fr. Archived from the original on 2 June 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- ^ "JAAROVERZICHTEN 2006: Alternatieve Albums" (in Dutch). ultratop.be/nl. Archived from the original on 9 August 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
- ^ "Chart of the Year 2006" (in Danish). TOP20.dk. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 2006". dutchcharts.nl. Archived from the original on 17 December 2013. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "2006 Year-End European Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on 29 June 2012. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ "Tops de l'Année – Top Albums 2006" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on 15 July 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
- ^ "Top 100 Album Jahrescharts – 2006" (in German). Offizielle Deutsche Charts. Archived from the original on 6 January 2016. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- ^ "Classifica Annuale 2006 (dal 02.01.2006 al 31.12.2006) – Album & Compilation" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Archived from the original on 5 February 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ "Årslista Album – År 2006" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Archived from the original on 8 October 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- ^ "Årslista Album (inkl samlingar), 2006" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2006" (in German). hitparade.ch. Archived from the original on 5 November 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- ^ "End of Year Album Chart Top 100 – 2006". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2006". Billboard. Archived from the original on 1 January 2015. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten 2007 – Mid price" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ "Rapports Annuels 2007 – Mid price" (in French). Ultratop. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ "End of Year 2007" (PDF). UKChartsPlus. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten 2008 – Mid price" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ "Rapports Annuels 2008 – Mid price" (in French). Ultratop. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ "End of Year 2008" (PDF). UKChartsPlus. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 March 2009. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "Rapports Annuels 2009 – Mid price" (in French). Ultratop. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ "ARIA Top 100 Albums of the 00's". Australian Recording Industry Association. January 2010. Archived from the original on 21 May 2021. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ^ "The Noughties' Official UK Albums Chart Top 100". Music Week. London, England: United Business Media: 19. 30 January 2010.
- ^ "The Decade in Music – Charts – Top Billboard 200 Albums" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 121, no. 50. 19 December 2009. p. 164. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 December 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2021 – via World Radio History. Digit page 168 on the PDF archive.
- ^ Copsey, Rob (13 October 2018). "The UK's biggest studio albums of all time". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 7 January 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
- ^ a b "Discos de Oro y Platino – Coldplay" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on 16 June 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2012.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2012 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association.
- ^ "Austrian album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y" (in German). IFPI Austria.
- ^ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – albums 2006". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021.
- ^ "Brazilian album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil.
- ^ "Canadian album certifications – Coldplay – X & Y". Music Canada.
- ^ "Danish album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Coldplay" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
- ^ "French album certifications – Coldplay – X & Y" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Coldplay; 'X & Y')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ^ "Ελληνικό Chart – Top 50 Ξένων Aλμπουμ" (in Greek). IFPI Greece.
- ^ "The Irish Charts - 2005 Certification Awards - Multi Platinum". Irish Recorded Music Association.
- ^ De Luigi, Mario. "Le Cifre di Vendita - Album (Dati 2005)" (PDF) (in Italian). Musica e Dischi. p. 10. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 May 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
- ^ "Italian album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
- ^ "Japanese album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Select 2005年06月 on the drop-down menu
- ^ "Certificaciones" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Retrieved 28 June 2012. Type Coldplay in the box under the ARTISTA column heading and X & Y in the box under the TÍTULO column heading.
- ^ "Dutch album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved 30 June 2012. Enter X&Y in the "Artiest of titel" box.
- ^ "New Zealand album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y". Radioscope. Retrieved 15 December 2024. Type X&Y in the "Search:" field.
- ^ "Portuguese album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y" (in Portuguese). Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa. Archived from the original on 20 November 2010. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
- ^ "Russian album certifications – Coldplay – X&Y" (in Russian). National Federation of Phonogram Producers (NFPF).
- ^ "2005년 – POP 총결산 음반 판매량" (in Korean). Recording Industry Association of Korea. Archived from the original on 18 July 2007. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
- ^ "Spanish album certifications" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Select Álbumes under "Categoría", select 2008 under "Año". Select 34 under "Semana". Click on "BUSCAR LISTA".
- ^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 2006" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 May 2011.
- ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('X&Y')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
- ^ "Coldplay's Music Of The Spheres tops 100k first-week sales". Archived from the original on 24 October 2021. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
- ^ "American album certifications – Coldplay – X&". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 2010". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry.
External links
edit- X&Y at Discogs (list of releases)
- X&Y at Metacritic