The extinct Urequena language (also Urekena or Arequena) is language variety that is closely related to Andoque.[1] It is known only from an unpublished word list by Austrian naturalist Johann Natterer that was probably recorded in June or July 1831.[2]
| Urequena | |
|---|---|
| Arequena, Uerequena, Urekena | |
| Native to | Putumayo River (in Colombia, Peru, or Brazil) |
| Extinct | attested from 1831 |
Andoque–Urequena
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| Glottolog | urek1234 |
Vocabulary
editThe table below adapted from Jolkesky (2016) shows similarities between Urequena and Andoque.[3]: 285 The Urequena (Uerequena, Arequena,[4] Orelhudos) data is from an undated 19-century manuscript by Austrian naturalist Johann Natterer.[5] Natterer gives the Içá River (or Putumayo River) as the location of the language.[2]
English gloss
(translated)Portuguese gloss
(Jolkesky 2016)Urequena
(transcription)Urequena
(IPA)Andoque 1.S (I) 1.S no-, nö- no-, nə- no-, o- 3.S.INDEF 3.S.INDEF ni-, in- ni-, in- ni-, i- 1.P (we) 1.P kau- kau- ka(a)- water água da u koü daukʷɯ dʌʉhʉ bow arco bàarù baaru pãhã-se banana banana kòka-rè kɔka-ræ kɒkɒ-pɤ arm braço -nùka -nũka -nõka head cabeça -nari -nari -tai: canoe canoa pau kö paukə pukə̃ rain chuva da oié dawiæ dɤʔi finger dedo -ni-rui -ni-rui -si-domĩ tooth dente -konì -konĩ -kónĩ stomach estômago -tuu -tuː -tura star estrela vuai kùi βuaikui fʉəkhʉ tongue língua -tschoru -ʧoru -sonə̃ axe machado föü ɸəɯ pʌʌ maize milho schuu ʃuu soboi nose nariz -vüta -βɯta -pɤta eye olho -jakoü -jakoɯ -ákʌ calf, lower leg pantorrilha -va -βa -pã ‘perna’ ("leg") leg perna -va-tana -βa-tana -pã ‘perna’ ("leg"); -tanə̃ ‘osso’ ("bone") net rede kooma͠n koːmã komə̃ nail unha govü-tarü ɡoβɯ-tarɯ -si-kopɤ
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Johann Natterer's Linguistic Heritage Archived 2020-06-04 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ a b Johann Natterer and the Amazonian languages.
- ^ Jolkesky, Marcelo Pinho De Valhery. 2016. Estudo arqueo-ecolinguístico das terras tropicais sul-americanas Archived 2021-04-18 at the Wayback Machine. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Brasília.
- ^ Alem do Brazil - Johann Natterer e as coleções etnográficas da expedição austríaca de 1817 a 1835 ao Brasil Archived 2024-05-26 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ The Ethnographic Collection of Johann Natterer Archived 2022-12-22 at the Wayback Machine.