The Silver Fish Award is the highest adult award in Girlguiding . It is awarded for outstanding service to Girlguiding combined with service to world Guiding . The award has changed greatly since it first appeared in 1911, initially being awarded to girls on completion of a number of badges, then via numerous stages to the highest award in the Guiding movement worldwide, and then on to its position as a Girlguiding award.
The Silver Fish is not earned, but given to those who are nominated and are considered worthy of the award. Recipients must be members of Girlguiding, have done outstanding service to Guiding in more than one capacity and made a contribution to world Guiding.[ 1] Ideally candidates should be at least 18 months from retirement and have held an appointment within 6 months of the nomination.[ 1]
The award of Silver Fish existed from the beginning of the Guiding movement. The choice of the silver fish was as a result of Lord Baden-Powell visiting Japan, where he learnt that when a son was born, parents would hang a small silver fish on their door, signifying the boy would be able to successfully 'swim upstream' through life's challenges. If a daughter was born, a tiny doll was used. This indicated a girl's sole aim was to raise a family. Lord Baden-Powell decided to make a Guide's highest honour a silver fish, to show that girls are just as capable of battling against the odds as boys.[ 2]
Award for Girl Guides
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The award is mentioned in the November 1909 edition of the Boy Scout Headquarters Gazette in "The Scheme for 'Girl Guides'". Here a girl must pass seventeen specified efficiency badges.[ 3] However, in Pamphlet A: Baden-Powell Girl Guides, a Suggestion for Character Training for Girls , also published in 1909, twenty efficiency badges were needed to obtain the Silver Fish.[ 4] This was later reduced to fifteen and, additionally, good all round work was required.[ 3] By 1920 a Silver Fish was awarded for "very special services".[ 5]
Award for Girl Scouts of USA
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Around the time of the foundation of the Girl Scouts of the USA in 1912, their handbook listed the Silver Fish as the highest honour in Girl Scouting. However, before anyone could earn it, the Golden Eaglet was introduced.[ 6]
Five American women were awarded the Silver Fish:
In October 1917, the award changed to being given for outstanding service to the movement. At this time, the design also changed from a whiting with its tail in its mouth worn on a silver chain, to a swimming fish worn on a dark and light blue striped ribbon. Olave Baden-Powell was presented with a gold Silver Fish in 1918, then the only one of its kind.[ 7] In 1995, her daughter Betty Clay was presented with a gold Silver Fish in the form of a brooch. It continues to be awarded within UK GirlGuiding to this day.
Recipient
Year
Notes
Mrs Douglas [ 68]
1950
County commissioner, Glasgow
H. S. Gresham [ 69]
1950
State Commissioner for Queensland, Australia
Olive Hillbrook [ 70]
1950
Rangers commissioner, England
D E S Wishart [ 71]
1950
Chief commissioner, Canada
Begum G. A. Khan [ 72]
1951
Chief Commissioner of the Pakistan Girl Guides Association.
Enid, Lady Burnham CBE (1894–1979)[ 73]
1952
Girl Guide chief commissioner for England
J. W. Haughton OBE[ 74]
1952
Ulster Guides chief commissioner
Jessie Kerridge [ 75]
1952
Commissioner for training, Jamaica
Gwen Hesketh MBE[ 76]
1953
Guide International Service Commissioner, Tasmania state commissioner (1956–1962)
Helen McSwiney OBE[ 77]
1953
Florence Mitchell [ 78]
1953
Assistant state commissioner, Victoria, Australia. President, Victoria Guide International Service
Eleanor Manning OBE (1906–1986)[ 79]
1954
Chief commissioner of Guides, Australia, World Committee of WAGGGS (1955–1962)
Miss Tuckwell [ 80]
1954
Treasurer of WAGGGS
Margaret Pilkington MBE (1906–1985)[ 81]
1955
Mrs Barnham [ 82]
1957
Post box secretary for CHQ and England
E. M. Beveridge [ 83]
1957
Commonwealth camp advisor
Mrs Durrant [ 84]
1957
Commissioner for Kenya
Beryl Gibson [ 85]
1957
Commissioner for training, Cyprus
Senator W. E. Greeves MBE[ 86]
1957
Ulster Guides chief commissioner
Mrs Nesbitt [ 87]
1957
Commissioner for Canada
Anne Shepherd [ 88]
1957
County commissioner, Yorkshire Central
Iona M Taylor [ 89]
1957
For international service, and untiring work in Hampshire
W Rankine Nesbitt [ 90]
1957
Chief Commissioner, Canada
Mollie Walker MBE[ 91]
1957
Lady Elizabeth Pleydell-Bouverie (1897–1982)[ 92]
1958
Betty Clay CBE (1917–2004)[ 118]
1995
Active in Guiding in both Northern Rhodesia and England. Daughter of Lord and Lady Baden-Powell. Like her mother she received the only other gold Silver Fish.
Date of award unknown
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