Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
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The secretary-general of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress is a deputy to the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, responsible for assisting the chairman in his work. The secretary-general is responsible for overseeing the operations of the NPCSC General Office.
| Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress | |
|---|---|
| 全国人民代表大会常务委员会秘书长 | |
.svg) | |
 | |
since March 10, 2023 | |
| General Office of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress | |
| Type | Presiding officer |
| Member of | Council of Chairpersons |
| Nominator | Presidium of the National People's Congress |
| Appointer | National People's Congress |
| Term length | 5 years, renewable once consecutively |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of China |
| Formation | 27 September 1954 |
| First holder | Peng Zhen |
| Deputy | Deputy Secretary-General |
The secretary-general is formally nominated by the Presidium of the NPC during a session and approved by the delegations of the NPC, though in reality is chosen within the ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP).[1] The chairman, vice chairpersons and the secretary-general of the NPCSC collectively constitute the Council of Chairpersons.[2] The secretary-general oversees the administrative operations of the General Office of the Standing Committee.[3] The post is generally held concurrently by one of the vice chairpersons, and is assisted by one or more deputy secretaries-general.
List of officeholders
edit| No. | Term(s) | Name
(birth–death) |
Picture | Took office | Left Office | Tenure | Important offices held during tenure | CPPCC Chairperson | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1st | Peng Zhen
(1902–1997) |
|
September 27, 1954 | January 3, 1965 | 10 years, 98 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | 
|
[4] |
| 2nd | 
|
[5] | |||||||
| 2 | 3rd | Liu Ningyi
(1907–1994) |
|
January 3, 1965 | January 17, 1975 | 10 years, 14 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | ||
| 3 | 4th | Ji Pengfei
(1910–2000) |
|
January 17, 1975 | March 8, 1978 | 13 years, 62 days | |||
| 5th | 
|
[6] | |||||||
| 4 | Peng Zhen
(1902–1997) |
|
November 29, 1979 | September 10, 1980 | 306 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | [4] | ||
| 5 | Yang Shangkun
(1907–1998) |
|
September 10, 1980 | June 18, 1983 | 2 years, 281 days | [7] | |||
| 6 | 6th | Wang Hanbin
(born 1925) |
|
June 18, 1983 | April 8, 1988 | 1 year, 360 days |
|
[8] | |
| 7 | 7th | Peng Chong
(1915–2010) |
|
April 8, 1988 | March 27, 1993 | 4 years, 353 days | Wan Li | [9] | |
| 8 | 8th | Cao Zhi
(born 1928) |
|
March 27, 1993 | March 16, 1998 | 4 years, 354 days | Qiao Shi | [10] | |
| 9 | 9th | He Chunlin
(born 1933) |
|
March 16, 1998 | March 15, 2003 | 4 years, 364 days | 
|
[11] | |
| 10 | 10th | Sheng Huaren
(born 1935) |
|
March 15, 2003 | March 15, 2008 | 5 years, 0 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | .jpg)
|
[12] |
| 11 | 11th | Li Jianguo
(born 1946) |
|
March 15, 2008 | March 14, 2013 | 4 years, 364 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | [13] | |
| 12 | 12th | Wang Chen
(born 1948) |
|
March 14, 2013 | March 17, 2018 | 5 years, 3 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | 
|
[14] |
| 13 | 13th | Yang Zhenwu
(born 1954) |
|
March 17, 2018 | March 10, 2023 | 4 years, 358 days | 
|
[15] | |
| 14 | 14th | Liu Qi
(born 1956) |
|
March 10, 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 281 days | (crop).jpg)
|
[16] |
See also
edit
Notes
edit- ^ These numbers are not official.
References
edit- ^ Liao, Zewei (2023-03-04). "NPC 2023: How China Selects Its State Leaders for the Next Five Years". NPC Observer. Retrieved 2023-11-03.
- ^ "FAQs: National People's Congress and Its Standing Committee". NPC Observer. 4 May 2023. Retrieved 2023-11-03.
- ^ "General Office". NPC.gov.cn. National People's Congress. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
- ^ a b "彭真" [Peng Zhen]. State Council of the People's Republic of China. 16 March 2008. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "刘宁一" [Liu Ningyi]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "姬鹏飞" [Ji Pengfei]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "杨尚昆" [Yang Shangkun]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "王汉斌" [Wang Hanbin]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "彭冲" [Peng Chong]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "曹志" [Cao Zhi]. State Council of the People's Republic of China. 3 December 2008. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "第九届全国人民代表大会常务委员会" [The Standing Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "盛华仁" [Sheng Huaren]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "李建国" [Li Jianguo]. State Council of the People's Republic of China. 14 March 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "王晨同志简历" [Resume of Wang Chen]. Portal of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ 于洪艳 (2018-03-18). "Introduction to vice-chairpersons, secretary-general of 13th NPC Standing Committee - Chinadaily.com.cn". China Daily. Retrieved 2018-05-05.
- ^ "刘奇" [Liu Qi]. National People's Congress. 11 March 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2024.