Rita Sanchez (born May 20, 1937 in San Bernardino, California)[1] is an American academic in the field of Chicana/o studies.
Sanchez' family roots are in Bernalillo, New Mexico, but her grandfather took a second home in San Bernardino in 1910 because of his work with the Southern Pacific Railroad, and sold the Bernalillo home in 1919.[2] Rita Sanchez was born in San Bernardino on May 20, 1937, the seventh of eleven children. She graduated from San Bernardino High School in 1956 and studied journalism at San Jose State University as one of the first Mexican-Americans to attend college, but did not finish her degree. She returned to college in the 1970s as a single mother of two daughters, earning a B.A. in English in 1972, a master's degree in education in 1973, and an M.A. in English in 1974, all from Stanford University.[3] While at Stanford, she taught the first Chicana studies course there. She taught at San Diego State University from 1974 to 1984 while simultaneously doing graduate studies at the University of California, San Diego.[1][4][5]
In 1977, she married her second husband, Mario Acevedo, and they had two more children. Leaving academia in 1984, Sanchez founded the Acevedo Gallery in San Diego with Acevedo and his father, artist Guillermo Acevedo. The gallery primarily showed works by Chicano artists, but also included art from Latin America and Native American art from the southwestern U.S.[1][5][6]
Sanchez returned to teaching again in 1990, joining the faculty at San Diego Mesa College. At Mesa College, she chaired the Chicano Studies department from 1996 to 1999, and in 2006 she led the department to change its name to the department of Chicana and Chicano Studies. She married one of her academic collaborators, Richard Griswold del Castillo, in 2005.[1][4][5]
Sanchez was inducted into the San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame in 2011 for her dedicated activism.[5][7]
References
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- ^ a b c d Guevarra, Rudy P. Jr. (Winter–Spring 2009), "Rita Sanchez: An Oral Interview" (PDF), The Journal of San Diego History, 55 (1): 47–52.
- ^ Sanchez, Rita (2005), "The Five Sanchez Brothers in World War II", in Rivas-Rodriguez, Maggie (ed.), Mexican Americans & World War II, University of Texas Press, pp. 1–40, ISBN 9780292706811.
- ^ Guide to the Rita Sanchez Papers, California Digital Library, accessed 2012-05-14.
- ^ a b Chicano Studies, San Diego Mesa College, archived from the original on 8 July 2012, retrieved 10 May 2012.
- ^ a b c d Rita Sanchez, Activist, 2011, San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame, retrieved 2012-05-14.
- ^ "15. What was Rita Sanchez's Acevedo Art Gallery?", Chapter 11: The Chicana and the Arts, San Diego Mexican and Chicano History, San Diego State University, retrieved 2012-05-14.
- ^ Gonzalez, Blanca (March 11, 2011), "Women's Museum features diverse collection", The San Diego Union-Tribune.