Pigment yellow 139 is an organic compound that is used as a yellow-orange pigment. It is classified as a derivative of isoindoline. This yellow-orange solid is virtually insoluble in most solvents.[1]
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Preferred IUPAC name
5,5′-(1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-diylidene)di(1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione) | |
Other names
Lithol, Fast Yellow 1840
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.048.399 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C16H9N5O6 | |
Appearance | orange solid |
Density | 1.742 g/cm3 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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It is prepared by addition of ammonia to phthalonitrile to give diiminoisoindole, which in turn condenses with barbituric acid.[2]
References
edit- ^ K. Hunger. W. Herbst "Pigments, Organic" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2012. doi:10.1002/14356007.a20_371
- ^ Volker Radtke, Peter Erk andBenno Sens "Isoindoline Pigments" in Edwin B. Faulkner, Russell J. Schwartz in High Performance Pigments. Edited by Edwin B. Faulkner and Russell J. Schwartz, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. 2009. doi:10.1002/9783527626915.ch14
External links
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