Mohamed Rashed Daoud Al-Owhali (born 18 January 1977) is a British-born Saudi terrorist. Al-Owhali is one of the four al-Qaeda members sentenced in 2001 to life without parole for their parts in the 1998 United States embassy bombings.[4] The others are Mohammed Saddiq Odeh, Khalfan Khamis Mohamed, and Wadih el-Hage.
| Mohamed Rashed Daoud Al-Owhali | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 18 January 1977 Liverpool, England[1] |
| Detained at | Guantanamo Bay camp |
| Other name(s) | Mohammed Akbar, Abdul Jabbar Ali Abdel-Latif, Khalid Salim Saleh Bin Rashid[2] |
| Alleged to be a member of | Al-Qaeda |
| Charge(s) | Murder Conspiracy to commit murder Conspiracy to use a weapon of mass destruction[3] |
| Penalty | Life imprisonment without parole |
Militant activity
editA Saudi from a wealthy family, al-Owhali attended Khalden training camp in 1996.[1][5] He traveled to Kenya on a false passport under the name of Khalid Salim Saleh Bin Rashid, which he later claimed was provided by "Bilal", which is an alias of Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri.[6]
During the Nairobi bombing, he had initially sat in the passenger seat of the Toyota Dyna, and threw a stun grenade at embassy guards before exiting the vehicle which the driver detonated.[1] Osama bin Laden later offered the explanation that it had been his intention to leap out and shoot the guards to clear a path for the truck, but that he had left his pistol in the truck and subsequently ran off.[7]
Arrest and imprisonment
editKenyan doctors attending to al-Owhali were suspicious of his role in the event, and noted that his injuries showed he had his back to the explosion and suggested he may have been running from the scene.[8]
He was arrested August 12, 1998 and confessed to his role in the bombing.[7] He cooperated with the FBI willingly, and gave them the telephone number he had called before and following the bombing: 967–1–200578. It was a phone number to a house in Yemen belonging to Ahmad Mohammad Ali al-Hada, the father-in-law of Khalid al-Mihdhar, one of five hijackers of American Airlines Flight 77, which was flown into the Pentagon as part of the September 11 attacks. The house turned out to be the key communications hub for al-Qaeda. Through this number the CIA learned about the upcoming Kuala Lumpur al-Qaeda Summit where the plans for 9/11 and USS Cole bombing were finalized.[9]
In a successful bid to escape the death penalty, Al-Owhali's lawyers used a video clip from Madeleine Albright and courtroom testimony from Ramsey Clark and Dennis Halliday, attesting to the negative impact of sanctions against Iraq in the 1990s, which encouraged al-Owhali to become a participant in terrorism against the United States.[10]
Al-Owhali was convicted of murder and was sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.[11] Federal prosecutors had been seeking a death sentence, but he was spared execution after jurors failed to unanimously agree on a death sentence.[12] Al-Owhali is currently serving his life sentence at USP Florence High in Colorado, USA. His inmate register number is 42371–054.[13]
Provided evidence against other captives in the war on terror
editTwo Summary of Evidence memos prepared for the Combatant Status Review Tribunals of the fourteen "high-value detainees" mentioned al-Owhali:[6][14]
| name | notes | |
|---|---|---|
| Walid bin Attash |
| |
| Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri |
|
References
edit- ^ a b c Burke, Jason (August 5, 2001). "Dead man walking". Observer. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
- ^ Pearson, Erica (2011). Martin, Gus (ed.). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism (Second ed.). SAGE Publications. pp. 452–3. ISBN 9781483305646.
- ^ "Yemeni national charged with 14 counts in Nairobi bombing". CNN.com. August 27, 1998. Retrieved July 14, 2019.
- ^ Hirschkorn, Phil (October 21, 2001). "Four embassy bombers get life". CNN.com. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
- ^ Burke, Jason (September 29, 2001). "Hijacking suspect 'was bin Laden bodyguard'". Observer. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
- ^ a b c OARDEC (February 8, 2007). "Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - Al Nashiri, Abd Al Rahim Hussein Mohammed". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
- ^ a b Ressa, Maria (2003). Seeds of Terror. Free Press. p. 174. ISBN 9780743251334.
- ^ Benjamin, Daniel; Simon, Steven (2002). The Age of Sacred Terror. Random House. ISBN 9781588362599.
- ^ Mayer, Jane (2008). The Dark Side. Knopf Doubleday. ISBN 9780385528450.
- ^ Hirschkorn, Phil (June 4, 2001). "Bomber's defense focuses on U.S. policy on Iraq". CNN.com. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
- ^ "Life sentence for U.S. embassy bombers". CNN.com. October 18, 2001. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
- ^ "US embassy bomber gets life". 2001-06-13. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
- ^ "United States BOP Inmate Finder". BOP.gov. Retrieved July 13, 2019.
- ^ a b OARDEC (February 8, 2007). "Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal - Bin Attash, Walid Muhammad Salih". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
External links
edit- "FBI Executive Summary". Frontline. November 18, 1998. Retrieved March 1, 2016. This is a declassified executive summary of status and findings of the FBI investigation into the embassy bombings as of November 18, 1998.