Marie Claire (stylized in all lowercase; French: [maʁi klɛːʁ]) is a French international monthly magazine first published in France in 1937. Since then various editions are published in many countries and languages.
Editor | Katell Pouliquen (France) Andrea Arbelaiz (Argentina) Nicky Briger (Australia) Andrea Thompson (UK) Nikki Ogunnaike (US) Elena Mantaut (Italy) |
---|---|
Categories | Fashion |
Frequency | Monthly |
Circulation | 411,149 (France) 227,729 (UK)[1] |
First issue | 5 March 1937 |
Company | Groupe Marie Claire (France) Perfil (Argentina) Are Media (Australia) Fashion Group (Colombia, Mexico) Future plc (UK) Future US (US) Hearst Communications (Italy) |
Country | France / UK (published in 35 countries)[2] |
Based in | Issy-les-Moulineaux |
Language | Distributed in 24 languages |
Website | www marieclaire.perfil.com (Argentina) marieclaire.com.au (Australia) marieclaire.com.mx (Mexico) marieclaire.co.uk (UK) marieclaire.com (U.S.) marieclaire.it (Italy) marieclairecolombia.com/ (Colombia) |
ISSN | 0025-3049 |
The feature editions focus on women around the world and global issues. Marie Claire magazine also covers health, beauty, fashion, politics, finance, and career topics.
History
editMarie Claire was founded by Jean Prouvost (1885–1978)[3] and Marcelle Auclair (1899–1983).[4] Its first issue appeared in 1937.[5] In 1976, Prouvost retired and his daughter Évelyne took over the magazine and added L'Oréal Group to the company.[6]
Brand owner Groupe Marie Claire also owned La Revue du vin de France, a wine magazine after the company acquired it in 2004.[7]
Lagardère sold its 42% stake in Groupe Marie Claire back to Prouvost family in 2018.[8][9]
Marie Claire worldwide
editMarie Claire has 31 editions worldwide:
- Marie Claire (for France, since 1937)[10]
- Marie Claire Arabia (for Saudi Arabia, since 2012)[11]
- Marie Claire Argentina (for Argentina, Chile, Uruguay and Bolivia, in the 1990s and since 2019)[10]
- Marie Claire Australia (since 1995)[12]
- Marie Claire Brasil (for Brazil, since 1991)[13]
- Marie Claire België (for Belgium, since 2012)[14]
- Marie Claire Belgique (for Belgium, since 2012)[15]
- Marie Claire China (since 2002)[16]
- Marie Claire Colombia (from 1990 to 2019 and since 2024)[17]
- Marie Claire Czech (from 2008 to 2020 and since 2021)[18][19]
- Marie Claire Deutsch (for Germany, from 1990 to 2003 and since 2024)[20][21]
- Marie Claire España (for Spain, since 1987)[22]
- Marie Claire Greece (from 1988 to ? and since 2019)[22]
- Marie Claire Hong Kong (since 1990)[23]
- Marie Claire Italia (since 1987)[22]
- Marie Claire Japon (for Japan, 1982 to 2009 and since 2012)[24]
- Marie Claire Kazakhstan
- Marie Claire Korea (for South Korea, since 1993)[25]
- Marie Claire Lower Gulf (for the Arab Gulf, since 2013)[26]
- Marie Claire México (for Mexico, from 1990 to 2020 and since 2021)
- Marie Claire Magyarország (for Hungary, since 2007)[27]
- Marie Claire Netherlands (since 1990)
- Marie Claire Nigeria (since 2023)[28]
- Marie Claire Russia (since 1997)[29]
- Marie Claire Serbia (since 2023)[30]
- Marie Claire Suisse (for Switzerland, since 2003)[31]
- Marie Claire Taiwan (since 1993)[22]
- Marie Claire Türkiye (for Turkey, since 1988)[22]
- Marie Claire UK (for the United Kingdom, since 1988)[32]
- Marie Claire Ukraine (since 2008)[33]
- Marie Claire US (for the United States, since 1994)[22]
Ceased publication
edit- Marie Claire Chile (in the 1990s)
- Marie Claire Estonia (from 2007 to 2010)
- Marie Claire India (from 2006 to 2013)[34][35]
- Marie Claire Indonesia (from 2010 to 2019)
- Marie Claire Malaysia (from 1994 to 2020)
- Marie Claire Philippines (from 2005 to 2009)[36]
- Marie Claire Polska (from 1998 to 2006)
- Marie Claire Portugal (from 1988 to 2020)
- Marie Claire Romania (from 2008 to 2019)
- Marie Claire Singapore (from 1992 to 1999)[37]
- Marie Claire South Africa (from 1997 to 2018)
- Marie Claire Thailand (from 2004 to 2017)
- Marie Claire Venezuela (from 1990 to 2018)
Worldwide editions
editUnited States
editThe U.S. edition of the magazine was started by the Hearst Corporation, based in New York City, in 1994. Hearst has branch offices in France, Italy (where the company also published Marie Claire Italia), and several locations in the United States including Detroit, the West Coast, New England, the Midwest, the Southwest, and the Southeast. The Esquire Network reality television series Running In Heels follows three interns working in the NYC office of the magazine.
In October 2010, blog writer Maura Kelly posted an article on the magazine's website titled "Should Fatties Get A Room?" in which she expressed her disgust at the portrayal of overweight characters on TV, specifically on the sitcom "Mike and Molly." The post included the statements "I’d be grossed out if I had to watch two characters with rolls and rolls of fat kissing each other … because I’d be grossed out if I had to watch them doing anything" and "I find it aesthetically displeasing to watch a very, very fat person simply walk across a room." She also advised that "I think obesity is something that most people have a ton of control over. It’s something they can change, if only they put their minds to it." The post received a huge amount of backlash from readers, with thousands of comments posted in response on the magazine's website. Several news outlets reported on the posting, including CBS, The Today Show, Forbes, The Atlantic, and The Wall Street Journal.
In response to the widespread criticism, Kelly published another blog post in which she said she "regret(ted) that [her comments] upset people so much." She offered the excuse that she had once been anorexic, so her "extreme reaction" to fat people "might have grown out of my own body issues."
Marie Claire's editor in chief at the time, Joanna Coles, responded to criticism with "Maura Kelly is a very provocative blogger. She was an anorexic herself and this is a subject she feels very strongly about." As of 2024, the original post and its follow up are no longer available in Kelly's post archive on marieclaire.com.
The editor-in-chief from 2012 to 2020 was Anne Fulenwider. On 9 December 2019, Hearst Magazines announced that Fulenwider would be leaving her post at the end of the year.[38] Aya Kanai, then chief fashion director of Hearst, was named the new editor of the women's magazine and started in January 2020. Sally Holmes[39] took the helm in September from Aya Kanai, who surprised Hearst execs when she jumped ship to Pinterest after just nine months as editor in chief.
During the pandemic, Hearst quietly reduced the title's print frequency from 11 issues to seven in 2020 and instead launched its first digital issue with cover face Janet Mock. It also made Marie Claire's 2020 Power Trip virtual. Power Trip[39] is an annual 36-hour, invite-only, all-expenses-paid networking conference for successful women across all industries that Fulenwider launched in 2016 as a way to make the magazine stand out in the event space.[38] In May 2021, Future US acquired the American edition of Marie Claire from Hearst and has published it since June 2021. In September 2021, it was announced that the Summer 2021 issue of Marie Claire would be its last monthly print edition, and remaining subscribers would receive issues of Harper's Bazaar.[40] That same year, Power Trip was once again an in-person experiential event.[41] In June 2022, Future relaunched Marie Claire in print[42] with its Beauty Changemakers Issue.
Through its digital edition, Marie Claire reported a reach of up to 15 million visitors per month.[43]
United Kingdom
editMarie Claire launched a UK print edition in 1988,[32] with a website launched in 2006 featuring segments on daily news, catwalk shows, photographs and reports, fashion and beauty, buys of the day, daily horoscopes, and competitions.
Its cover price was increased in February 2018 from £3.99 to £4.20, but this did not compensate for a decline in sales and advertising revenue, with print display advertising down 25% in 2018 and 30% in 2019.[32] In September 2019, the magazine's then owner, TI Media, announced that the final print edition would be published in November and the brand would become digital only, under license with Groupe Marie Claire. The UK website currently has two million monthly users.[32]
Combined print and digital circulation from July to December 2018 was 120,133 per issue – almost a third of which were free copies, and 4,729 of which were for the digital edition. This was down on the same period in 2017, when the average circulation was 157,412, with 4,012 digital edition readers.[32]
Marie Claire UK is published by Future Publishing, which acquired TI Media in 2020 and also owned Marie Claire US since 2021.
Australia
editMarie Claire magazine is run by magazine and digital publisher Are Media, which acquired Pacific Magazines in 2020.[44]
MarieClaire.com.au launched in 2016 after the digital rights were returned to Pacific Magazines from Yahoo and provides daily fashion, beauty, and lifestyle news. In March 2019, Marie Claire partnered with Salesforce.com to survey Australian women to analyse how attitudes have changed in the workplace.[45]
Japan
editThe Japanese-language edition of Marie Claire, first published in 1982,[46] was the first international edition published in a non-French speaking territory, as well as the first non-European edition, although it ceased publication after the 9 September issue went on sale in July 2009, due partly to the economic downturn.[47]
Following a relaunch, since 2012, Marie Claire has been published in Japan under the name Marie Claire Style. This new format is offered as a free supplement in the Yomiuri Shimbun and distributed in wealthier suburbs of Japan. The magazine has now been made available at subway kiosks for a ¥200 cover price.[48]
South Korea
editThe first South Korean edition of Marie Claire was published in March 1993 by MCK Publishing. Since 2012, the Marie Claire Film Festival has been held in South Korea.
Latin America
editAn international edition of Marie Claire has operated in Argentina under the Argentine publishing house Perfil since March 2019.[49]
Other international, Latin editions of the magazine were published in Mexico by Grupo Televisa and also in Colombia but ceased publication by 2019 and 2020,[50][51] but returned to Mexico in 2021 and Colombia in 2024.
See also
editReferences
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ABC July – December 2013, print and digital editions.
- ^ "Historical development of the media in France" (PDF). McGraw-Hill Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 February 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ^ "Historical development of the media in France" (PDF). McGraw-Hill Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 February 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ^ "Avec Jean Prouvost, Marcelle Auclair fonda « Marie-Claire » magazine féminin inspiré des magazines américains" (p. 319). In: Touret, André [in French] (2005). Destins d'Allier: 1945–2000: population et économie, les grands événements et l'évolution de l'opinion, portraits. Éditions Créer. ISBN 9782848190587. OCLC 2418285. (351 pages).
- ^ Alexandra Hughes; Keith A Reader (11 March 2002). Encyclopaedia of Contemporary French Culture. Routledge. p. 357. ISBN 978-1-134-78866-8. Archived from the original on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
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- ^ Lechmere, Adam (15 July 2004). "Bettane and Desseauve 'will definitely' quit Revue". Decanter. Retrieved 30 November 2024.
- ^ Spencer, Mimosa (27 July 2018). "Lagardère Sells Stake in Marie Claire Magazine". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
- ^ "Lagardère. Le groupe progresse dans la cession de ses médias". Ouest-France (in French). Agence France-Presse. 27 July 2018. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
- ^ a b "Behind Editorial Perfil's launch of Marie Claire Argentina". FIPP. 18 March 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
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- ^ "Marie Claire - Catalogue | National Library of Australia". catalogue.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire Brazil | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire Belgium Flemish | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire Belgium French | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire China - Hearst.Inc". www.hearst.com.cn. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ Cu, Talía (6 June 2024). "How was Marie Claire Colombia launched?". Latin Zine by Talía Cu. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Sanoma Magazines Praha Introduces Marie Claire Czech". www.sanoma.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "MARIE CLAIRE CZECH REPUBLIC RELAUNCHES WITH PREMIUM PRINT & NEW FOCUS ON DIGITAL & VIDEO | Marie Claire International". 2024.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "G+J stellt "Marie-Claire" ein". Netzeitung.de. 1 September 2003. Archived from the original on 13 May 2010. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
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- ^ "Marie Claire Korea | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire Lower Gulf | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire Hungary | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire Group expands into Africa with the launch of Marie Claire Nigeria | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire Russia | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire Serbia to launch as a multi-media brand | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Marie Claire Switzerland | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Westbrook, Ian (10 September 2019). "Marie Claire to stop producing UK print magazine after November". BBC. Archived from the original on 10 September 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
- ^ "Marie Claire Ukraine | Marie Claire International". www.marieclaireinternational.com. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Outlook to close down international titles - People, Geo and Marie Claire". Best Media Info. 26 July 2013. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022.
- ^ Pahwa, Nikhil (29 July 2013). "On The State Of The Magazine Industry In India; Outlook Shuts Three Magazines". Medianama. Archived from the original on 29 November 2022.
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