macOS Ventura (version 13) is the nineteenth major release of macOS, Apple's operating system for Macintosh computers. The successor to macOS Monterey, it was announced at WWDC 2022 on June 6, 2022, and launched on October 24, 2022.[3] macOS Ventura was succeeded by macOS Sonoma, which was released on September 26, 2023.
| Version of the macOS operating system | |
 | |
 Screenshot of macOS Ventura | |
| Developer | Apple |
|---|---|
| OS family | |
| Source model | Closed, with open source components |
| General availability | October 24, 2022[1] |
| Latest release | 13.7.2[2] (December 11, 2024) [±] |
| Update method | Software Update |
| Platforms | x86-64, ARM64 |
| Kernel type | Hybrid (XNU) |
| License | Proprietary software with open-source components and content licensed with APSL |
| Preceded by | macOS Monterey |
| Succeeded by | macOS Sonoma |
| Official website | apple.com/macos/ventura at the Wayback Machine (archived 2023-09-25) |
| Tagline | Works smarter. Plays harder. Goes further.[1] |
| Support status | |
| Receiving security updates. Drops support for Macs released from 2015 to 2016. | |
It is named after the city of Ventura[4] and is the tenth macOS release to bear a name from the company's home state of California. The macOS 13 Ventura logo, official graphics and default wallpaper resemble an abstract California poppy.[5]
macOS Ventura is the last version of macOS supporting several Macs, including the 21.5-inch 2017 iMac and the 12-inch MacBook.
History
editNew features
editmacOS Ventura includes changes, many related to productivity, and adds two apps from iOS and iPadOS: Weather and Clock.[5] Freeform was added in an update to all three operating systems.[6]
New system features
edit- Stage Manager, which provides an alternative interface for multitasking, in addition to the previous Mission Control.[5]
New apps
edit- Weather: shows detailed weather forecasts.[5] Clicking on the Weather widget now opens this app, not The Weather Channel's website.
- Clock: displays world time and manages alarms, stopwatches, and timers.[5] Clicking on the Clock widget now opens this app, not the Date & Time section of System Preferences.
- Freeform, a whiteboard app that supports real-time collaboration (added in version 13.1).[6]
Changes
edit- Mail adds "send later" and "undo send" options and includes improvements to search, email organization, and formatting.[5]
- Spotlight produces richer search results; with Live Text, it can return pictures that contain the queried text.[5]
- Safari adds Shared Tab Groups and Passkeys, uses WebAuthn for password-less account management, gets a redesigned sidebar, and gains AVIF support.[5]
- Messages now allows the user to edit and unsend recent iMessages, similar to iOS 16 and iPadOS 16.[5]
- FaceTime gets Handoff, the ability to transfer a call between multiple Apple devices.[5]
- Continuity Camera, a feature that allows a user's iPhone to wirelessly serve as a front-facing camera, with support for Desk View on some iPhones.[5]
- System Preferences is renamed to System Settings and gets a brand new tabbed interface and re-organized panes based on the iOS/iPadOS Settings app.[5]
- Because of this, the app-specific "Preferences..." menu bar item has been renamed "Settings..." for all apps.[5]
- Photos app: iCloud Shared Photo Library allows multiple members of iCloud Family Sharing to add, edit, and delete photos in the same photo library.[5]
- The Game Center dashboard is redesigned.
- Font Book gets a new visual design.[5]
- Maps adds support for routes with multiple stops.
- Siri gets redesigned to match its appearance since iOS 14 and iPadOS 14.[5]
- Apple Music adds the ability for the user to mark artists as "favorites" and receive new music notifications from those artists.
- Print dialogs have been redesigned.[5] Many users[who?] report that Print Presets no longer save all essential printer features (paper type, duplexing, color mode, print quality, etc.) requiring settings to be manually selected with every print job.[citation needed]
- Ability to play ambient background sounds as an accessibility feature in System Settings.
- New backgrounds and screensavers.
- A bug was fixed in Disk Utility concerning the verification of Time Machine backup volumes.[7]
- Improved game controller support.[5]
- Apple's Virtualization framework: better support for multitouch gestures in macOS Ventura VMs, support for graphics acceleration, folder sharing, and Rosetta 2 in Linux VMs.[5]
- Metal 3, with support for spatial and temporal image upscaling.[5]
- Live Text now works in videos.[5]
- iCloud
- Advanced Data Protection: optional end-to-end encryption for all iCloud data except emails, calendars and contacts.
- Support for physical security keys
- Security
- Rapid Security Response, a new update mechanism to rapidly patch security vulnerabilities without having to install a full system update; according to Apple, these patches will not require a reboot.[5][8]
- New Login Items section in System Settings (in the General pane), which shows all programs that start on boot (including all LaunchAgents and LaunchDaemons for both the user and the system). In previous versions of macOS, the Login Items list in the "Users & Groups" pane only showed programs that registered themselves to be displayed, and most malware would not have been listed.
- Confirmation before allowing data connections with USB-C accessories, to prevent malicious USB-C chargers from installing malware.[9][5]
- Gatekeeper now checks the notarization of third-party apps every time they are launched.[5]
- Lockdown Mode, which prevents USB devices from connecting when the Mac is asleep, blocks the installation of MDM profiles, limits the risk of malicious attachments in the Messages app,[5] and removes just-in-time compilation for JavaScript in Safari.
- Built-in apps cannot be moved from the cryptographically verified Signed System Volume to another location where they could be tampered with.[5]
Removed features
edit- The Preview app on Mac no longer supports PostScript (.ps) and Encapsulated PostScript (.eps) files. Printing of such files, to a printer natively supporting PostScript, remains possible by accessing the Printer Queue from System Settings and dragging the file into the queue window.[10][11][12]
- Network Utility has been removed.
- The Network Locations feature was removed from the graphical user interface. It can still be accessed from the command line.[5]
- Help files related to dial-up modems have been removed.
- Schedule Shutdown, Restart and Boot have been removed from the graphical user interface. They can still be accessed from the command line.
Known problems
edit- Unicode Hex Input does not work if the code point four‑digit number is 0xx0 (first and last digits in the number are zero).[13] This issue was resolved in Ventura 13.3.
- Ventura 13.5 introduced a bug in which user-installed apps are not appearing under the 'Location Services' section in the 'Privacy and Security' settings. Due to this, users are unable to modify location permissions or view the list of applications installed by them that have access to their location information.[14] This issue was resolved in Ventura 13.5.1.
Supported hardware
editmacOS Ventura supports Macs with Apple silicon and Intel's Xeon-W and 7th-generation Kaby Lake chips or later, and drops support for Macs released from 2015 to 2016, officially marking the end of support for the Retina MacBook Pro, 2015-2017 MacBook Air, 2014 Mac Mini, 2015 iMac and cylindrical Mac Pro. The 21.5 inch 2017 iMac is the only supported standard configuration model to have no retina display.
Macs that support macOS Ventura are as follows.[5][15][16]
- iMac (2017 or later)
- iMac Pro (2017)
- MacBook (2017)
- MacBook Air (2018 or later)
- MacBook Pro (2017 or later)
- Mac Mini (2018 or later)
- Mac Pro (2019 or later)
- Mac Studio (all models)
AirPlay to Mac, always-on "Hey Siri", 4K HDR streaming, and Spatial Audio are not supported on all models. Offline dictation, Live Captions, Portrait Mode in FaceTime, and "Reference mode" (which allows users to use an iPad as a secondary reference monitor) only work on Apple silicon Macs.[5]
Unofficial support on older models (discontinued hardware)
editBy using patch tools, macOS Ventura can be unofficially installed on earlier models that are officially unsupported, such as a 2017 MacBook Air and a 2015 MacBook Pro. Using these methods, it is possible to install macOS Ventura on models as early as a 2008 MacBook Pro or a 2007 iMac (after a Penryn CPU upgrade).[17][5]
Release history
editThe first developer beta of macOS 13 Ventura was released on June 6, 2022.[18] Apple maintains Ventura release notes: for consumers, for enterprise, for developers, as well as a security update page.
| Previous release | Current release | Security response |
| Version | Build | Release date | Darwin version |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13.0 | 22A380 | October 24, 2022 | 22.1.0 xnu-8792.41.9~2 Sun Oct 9 20:15:52 PDT 2022 |
| 22A8380 | |||
| 13.0.1 | 22A400 | November 9, 2022 | |
| 13.1 | 22C65 | December 13, 2022 | 22.2.0 xnu-8792.61.2~4 Fri Nov 11 02:06:26 PST 2022 |
| 13.2 | 22D49 | January 23, 2023 | 22.3.0 xnu-8792.81.2~2 Thu Jan 5 20:53:49 PST 2023 |
| 13.2.1 | 22D68 | February 13, 2023 | 22.3.0 xnu-8792.81.3~2 Mon Jan 30 20:38:43 PST 2023 |
| 13.3 | 22E252 | March 27, 2023 | 22.4.0 xnu-8796.101.5~3 Mon Mar 6 20:59:28 PST 2023 |
| 13.3.1 | 22E261 | April 7, 2023 | |
| 13.3.1 (a) | 22E772610a | May 1, 2023 | |
| 13.4 | 22F66 | May 18, 2023 | 22.5.0 xnu-8796.121.2~5 Mon Apr 24 20:52:43 PDT 2023 |
| 13.4.1 | 22F82 | June 21, 2023 | 22.5.0 xnu-8796.121.3~7 Thu Jun 8 22:22:22 PDT 2023 |
| 13.4.1 (a) | 22F770820b | July 10, 2023 | |
| 13.4.1 (c) | 22F770820d | July 12, 2023[19] | |
| 13.5 | 22G74 | July 24, 2023 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3~6 Wed Jul 5 22:21:56 PDT 2023 |
| 13.5.1 | 22G90 | August 17, 2023 | |
| 13.5.2 | 22G91 | September 7, 2023 | |
| 13.6 | 22G120[20] | September 21, 2023 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.700.8~1 Fri Sep 15 13:39:52 PDT 2023 |
| 13.6.1 | 22G313 | October 25, 2023[21] | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.701.17~4 Wed Oct 4 21:25:26 PDT 2023 |
| 13.6.2 | 22G320 | November 7, 2023 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.701.17~6 Thu Nov 2 07:43:57 PDT 2023 |
| 13.6.3 | 22G436 | December 11, 2023[22] | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.702.9~2 Tue Nov 7 21:48:06 PST 2023 |
| 13.6.4 | 22G513 | January 22, 2024 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.703.2~2 Sun Dec 17 22:18:09 PST 2023 |
| 13.6.5 | 22G621 | March 7, 2024 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.704.6~1 Mon Feb 19 19:48:53 PST 2024 |
| 13.6.6 | 22G630 | March 25, 2024 | |
| 13.6.7 | 22G720 | May 13, 2024 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.705.2~1 Mon Apr 22 20:54:28 PDT 2024 |
| 13.6.8 | 22G820 | July 29, 2024 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.706.2~1 Mon Jun 24 01:20:40 PDT 2024 |
| 13.6.9 | 22G830 | August 7, 2024 | |
| 13.7 | 22H123 | September 16, 2024 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.707.4~1 Wed Jul 31 21:42:48 PDT 2024 |
| 13.7.1 | 22H221 | October 28, 2024 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.708.1~1 Thu Sep 5 20:48:48 PDT 2024 |
| 13.7.2 | 22H313 | December 11, 2024 | 22.6.0 xnu-8796.141.3.709.7~2 Fri Nov 15 17:21:49 PST 2024 |
Timeline of Mac operating systems
edit| Timeline of Mac operating systems |
|---|
 |
References
edit- ^ a b "macOS Ventura". Apple. Archived from the original on January 20, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^ Owen, Malcolm (December 11, 2024). "Apple issues updates for iPadOS 17, macOS Ventura, Sonoma". AppleInsider. Retrieved December 11, 2024.
- ^ Chin, Monica (June 6, 2022). "Apple announces macOS Ventura with new Stage Manager organization tool". The Verge. Archived from the original on June 7, 2022. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ^ Salgado, Cytlalli (June 21, 2022). "macOS Ventura: Apple's new operating system named after city". Ventura County Star. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad Cunningham, Andrew (October 26, 2022). "macOS 13 Ventura: The Ars Technica review". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
- ^ a b Simon, Michael (December 13, 2022). "macOS Ventura 13.1 with Freeform, iCloud Advanced Data Protection now available". Macworld. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
- ^ Oakley, Howard (November 9, 2022). "Disk Utility and Time Machine in Ventura". Eclectic Light. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved November 10, 2022.
- ^ "Rapid Security Responses on Apple devices". Apple Platform Deployment. October 24, 2022. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
- ^ Evans, Jonny (January 4, 2019). "Apple wants to stop you from using dangerous USB-C devices". Computerworld. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
- ^ "macOS Ventura : Aperçu n'ouvrira plus les fichiers PostScript". MacGeneration (in French). October 27, 2022. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
- ^ "Preview App on macOS Ventura Drops Support for PostScript Files". MacRumors. October 25, 2022. Archived from the original on January 29, 2023. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
- ^ "View .ps and .eps files on Mac". Apple Support. October 24, 2022. Archived from the original on December 4, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^ "Have you noticed that Unicode Hexadecimal Input does not work if the UCS/Unicode four-digit hexadecimal code point number begins and ends with a zero, and what is done about it?". Archived from the original on March 14, 2023. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ "Last Week on My Mac: Ventura's lost Location Services". July 30, 2023. Archived from the original on September 14, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
- ^ Haslam, Karen (October 24, 2022). "macOS 13 Ventura compatibility: Can your Mac run the latest version?". Macworld. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved June 12, 2022.
- ^ "macOS Ventura is compatible with these computers". Apple Support. Apple, Inc. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved November 3, 2022.
- ^ "OpenCore Legacy Patcher". GitHub. Archived from the original on April 19, 2022. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
- ^ Haslam, Karen (October 11, 2022). "How to install macOS Ventura beta". Macworld. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^ Apple (July 12, 2023). "Apple security releases". Apple Support. Archived from the original on July 23, 2019. Retrieved July 16, 2023.
- ^ Mike Wuerthele (September 21, 2023). "Apple releases macOS Ventura 13.6, iOS & iPadOS 16.7, watchOS 9.6.3, macOS Monterey 12.7". AppleInsider. Archived from the original on October 8, 2023. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
Build numbers have been incremented to 22G120 for macOS Ventura, 21G816 for macOS Monterey, and 20U502 for watchOS 9.6.3. Apple's iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7 have been updated to build 20H19.
- ^ Clover, Juli (October 25, 2023). "Apple Releases macOS Sonoma 14.1". MacRumors. Archived from the original on October 25, 2023. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
In addition to macOS Sonoma 14.1, Apple has also released macOS Ventura 13.6.1 and macOS Monterey 12.7.1 with many of the same security fixes for those still running older versions of macOS.
- ^ "Apple security releases". Apple Support. December 11, 2023. Archived from the original on July 23, 2019. Retrieved December 11, 2023.
External links
edit- macOS 13 Ventura at the Wayback Machine (archived September 26, 2023) – official site