Minden Hills is a township in and the county seat of Haliburton County, Ontario, Canada. It is an amalgam of the townships of Snowdon, Lutterworth, Anson, Hindon and Minden. It is usually referred to as Minden, after its largest community.

Minden Hills
Township of Minden Hills
Minden
Minden
Official seal of Minden Hills
Minden Hills is located in Haliburton County
Minden Hills
Minden Hills
Minden Hills is located in Southern Ontario
Minden Hills
Minden Hills
Coordinates: 44°56′N 78°44′W / 44.933°N 78.733°W / 44.933; -78.733
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
CountyHaliburton
Settled1850s
FormedJanuary 1, 2001
Government
 • TypeTownship
 • MayorBob Carter [1]
 • Deputy MayorLisa Schell [1]
 • Prov. ridingHaliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock
 • Federal ridingHaliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock
Area
 • Land847.37 km2 (327.17 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Total
6,971
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Postal Code
K0M
Area code(s)705, 249
Websitewww.mindenhills.ca

The township was formed on January 1, 2001, by combining the townships of Lutterworth, Snowdon, Anson, Hindon and Minden.

Communities

edit

The primary residential and commercial centre of the township is Minden, located just off Highway 35 (44°55′34″N 78°43′33″W / 44.92611°N 78.72583°W / 44.92611; -78.72583).

The township also includes the smaller communities of Blairhampton, Brady Lake, Buller, Carnarvon, Deep Bay, Dutch Line, Gelert, Hindon Hill (abandoned community), Howland, Ingoldsby, Irondale, Kilcoo Harbour, Lochlin, Lutterworth, Miners Bay, and Moore Falls.

Minden

edit

Minden, named after a town in the North Rhine–Westphalia federal state in Germany, was first surveyed in 1858. Before that, the settlement was called Gull River.[3][4] Settlers were first drawn to the region (via the Bobcaygeon Road, an original colonization road), because of its timber resources. The town lies on the banks of the Gull River and during the 19th and 20th centuries, loggers used the river to move timber to sawmills downstream.

Since the 1940s the town has become an increasingly popular summer destination given its close proximity to larger cities in southern Ontario. The population grows dramatically during the summer months as a result of tourism. The Minden Times and The Highlander are the local newspapers, and the local post office on Water St. serves residents with lock boxes and three rural routes.

The Minden Hills Cultural Centre is home to the Agnes Jamieson Gallery, named after Dr. Agnes Jamieson, the first female coroner in Ontario. The Gallery houses the largest known collection of André Lapine's work. Both Lapine and Jamieson lived in Minden during part of their lives. The Cultural Centre is also home to the Minden Hills Museum, which includes seven heritage buildings, including a school, a blacksmith shop and a church. R.D. Lawrence Place, an interactive learning centre celebrating Canadian author Ron Lawrence, is also located here.

History

edit

2013 flood

edit

The Gull River flooded in April 2013, leading to a state of emergency declaration on April 20.[5] By May 3, officials were predicting another two weeks of abnormally high water levels in the Trent-Severn Waterway system. The excess water that was held back in the reservoir lakes north of Minden was being slowly released and moved through the village so as not to cause increased damage. The use of the reservoir lakes north of Minden to collect water was necessary to avert a threat to the essential utilities of water, hydro and sewage treatment. However, it extended the flood damage area north throughout the entire Gull River Watershed. Many of the properties on those lakes were damaged.[6]

Residents of the area were evacuated from their homes on short notice and remained out until mid-May.[7] Claims by residents to the Ontario Disaster Relief Assistance Program totaled 1.8 million dollars by November 2013, in addition to an estimated 2.2 million dollars in insured claims. The township spent $370,000 on flood related costs.[8]

2017 flood

edit

Residents of Minden Hills were again affected by flooding only four years after the massive flood of 2013. Watershed flooding was at its maximum capacity in the reservoir lakes of the Trent Severn Waterway only to be hit with 129 millimeters of rain in late April, increasing flood levels.[9][10] A state of emergency was put into place on May 6, 2017, for the town of Minden Hills.[9] The Gull River through Minden recorded 5 centimeters lower than the record 2013 flood.[9] A new automated sandbag machine was purchased earlier in March, helping with handling sandbags at a much faster rate for flood relief, with close to 40,000 sandbags being filled by the end of the weekend.[10] Provincial aid was provided after Reeve Brent Devolin had been in contact with Premier Kathleen Wynne.[11] The Ontario Disaster Relief Assistance Program offered reimbursement for homeowners affected.[12]

2015 Pan Am Games

edit

Minden Wild Water Preserve was a venue of the 2015 Pan Am Games, hosting canoe events.

Demographics

edit

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Minden Hills had a population of 6,971 living in 3,229 of its 6,019 total private dwellings, a change of 14.5% from its 2016 population of 6,088. With a land area of 847.37 km2 (327.17 sq mi), it had a population density of 8.2/km2 (21.3/sq mi) in 2021.[13]


Canada census – Minden Hills community profile
202120162011
Population6,971 (+14.5% from 2016)6,088 (+7.7% from 2011)5,655 (+1.8% from 2006)
Land area847.37 km2 (327.17 sq mi)878.27 km2 (339.10 sq mi)878.17 km2 (339.06 sq mi)
Population density8.2/km2 (21/sq mi)6.9/km2 (18/sq mi)6.4/km2 (17/sq mi)
Median age58.8 (M: 58.4, F: 59.2)56.9 (M: 56.6, F: 57.3)
Private dwellings6,019 (total)  3,229 (occupied)6,092 (total)  6,020 (total) 
Median household income$74,500$58.935
References: 2021[14] 2016[15] 2011[16] earlier[17][18]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
19965,336—    
20015,312−0.4%
20065,556+4.6%
20115,655+1.8%
20166,088+7.7%
20216,971+14.5%
[19][20][21]

Local government

edit
 
Municipal office in Minden
Minden Hills federal election results[22]
Year Liberal Conservative New Democratic Green
2021 25% 892 51% 1,861 14% 497 3% 120
2019 28% 966 47% 1,615 13% 433 11% 379
Minden Hills provincial election results[23]
Year PC New Democratic Liberal Green
2022 50% 1,184 14% 318 14% 326 11% 257
2018 56% 1,594 29% 823 9% 250 4% 120

The town's council includes a mayor, deputy mayor, councillor at large and four councillors elected on the basis of two for Ward 1 and one each for Wards 2 & 3, who are elected to join the mayor at meetings of Minden Hills Council. The members of council elected in 2022 are:[24]

  • Mayor: Bob Carter
  • Deputy Mayor: Lisa Schell
  • Councillors:
    • At Large: Tammy McKelvey
    • Ward 1: Ivan Ingram
    • Ward 1: Shirley Johanessen
    • Ward 2: Pam Sayne
    • Ward 3: Bob Sisson

Transportation

edit

Ontario Highway 35 is the major throughfare passing to the east and connects Minden to neighbouring areas and beyond.

A Heliport servicing Minden Hospital is the only airport in Minden. The closest airport is south in Peterborough, Ontario.

Services

edit

Minden Hospital provides local health needs, with more advance care to the south in Peterborough or to the north-west in Bracebridge, Ontario.

Ontario Provincial Police Haliburton Detachment is located in Minden.

Fire services is provided by Minden Hills Fire Department and ambulance by Haliburton County Em's, both located along highway 35.

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Certificate of Election Results" (PDF). Township of Minden Hills. Retrieved 2018-12-04.
  2. ^ a b "Census Profile, 2021 Census: Minden Hills, Township".
  3. ^ Murray, Florence B. 1963. Muskoka and Haliburton 1615-1875: A Collection of Documents. Florence B. Murray, ed. The Champlain Society for the Government of Ontario, University of Toronto Press
  4. ^ Item Display - Post Offices and Postmasters - ArchiviaNet - Library and Archives Canada
  5. ^ Minden Hills still under water after two weeks — and may be for two more, GlobalNews.ca, May 1, 2013. Retrieved May 4, 2013
  6. ^ Flood release #24 Archived 2013-09-28 at the Wayback Machine, Minden Times, May 3, 2013. Retrieved May 4, 2013
  7. ^ Township of Minden Hills - Flood Related Archived 2013-07-02 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ Flood-related Cost Estimate Archived 2013-12-05 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ a b c Ingram, Chad. "Flooding back." The Times, Minden Times, 11 May 2017, [1]. Retrieved 2 Oct. 2017
  10. ^ a b Ingram, Chad. "Flood mitigation process will be slow ." The Times, Minden Times, 19 July 2017, [2]. Retrieved 2 Oct. 2017
  11. ^ "State of emergency continues in Minden as residents cope with flooding." CTV News Barrie, BellMedia, 8 May 2017, [3]. Retrieved 2 Oct. 2017
  12. ^ The Canadian Press. "Ontario premier Kathleen Wynne visits areas affected by flooding." Global News, Global News, 9 May 2017, [4]. Retrieved 2 Oct. 2017
  13. ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved April 2, 2022.
  14. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  15. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2019-06-14.
  16. ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2012-02-28.
  17. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  18. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  19. ^ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census
  20. ^ "Minden Hills census profile". Canada 2011 Census. Statistics Canada. Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
  21. ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Minden Hills, Township". Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017. Retrieved June 14, 2019.
  22. ^ "Official Voting Results Raw Data (poll by poll results in Minden Hills)". Elections Canada. April 7, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  23. ^ "Official Voting Results by polling station (poll by poll results in Minden Hills)". Election Ontario. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
  24. ^ "Certificate of Election Results" (PDF). mindenhills.ca. October 23, 2018. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
edit