The Lithuanian Christian Democracy Party[note 1] (Lithuanian: Lietuvos krikščioniškosios demokratijos partija, LKDP) is a right-wing Christian democratic party in Lithuania founded in 2003. It first acquired a Member of the Seimas in 2024, when Mindaugas Puidokas joined the party and was elected as its chairman.
Lithuanian Christian Democracy Party Lietuvos krikščioniškosios demokratijos partija | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Abbreviation | LKDP |
| Leader | Mindaugas Puidokas |
| Founders | Zigmas Zinkevičius Alfonsas Svarinskas |
| Founded | 28 January 2003 |
| Split from | Lithuanian Christian Democratic Party |
| Headquarters | A. Goštauto g. 3-15, Vilnius |
| Membership | 2,041 |
| Ideology | Christian democracy Christian right Russophilia[1] |
| Political position | Right-wing |
| European affiliation | European Christian Political Movement |
| Colours | Blue |
| Seimas | 0 / 141 |
| European Parliament | 0 / 12 |
| Municipal councils | 0 / 1,526 |
| Mayors | 0 / 60 |
| Website | |
| lkdpartija | |
It is a member of the European Christian Political Movement.[2]
History
editThe party was founded in 2003, after members of the Lithuanian Christian Democratic Party left in protest of the leadership's decision of unify with the Christian Democratic Union, another Christian Democratic party. The newly founded party retained the original party's statute and program, but was unable to keep its name and thus adopted a slightly altered one.[3] The party's formation was initiated by former Minister of Education Zigmas Zinkevičius and dissident and Catholic priest Alfonsas Svarinskas.[4] They were opposed to cooperation with Kazys Bobelis, chairman of the Christian Democratic Union, who, according to them, had conspired with "kolchoz chairmen" (referring to the Democratic Labour Party of Lithuania) during municipal elections.[5]
The party's first chairman was Ignacas Uždavinys, who remained until 2008.[3] The party's next chairman, Vincentas Lamanauskas, joined the Christian Party in 2010.[6] It first participated in the 2011 local elections and received 1199 votes, or 0.1 percent of the total vote.[7] It performed worse in the 2019 local elections, where it only received 811 votes, or 0.09 percent of the total vote,[8] and did not contest the 2023 local elections.
On 8 January 2024, Mindaugas Puidokas, former Member of the Seimas from the Labour Party, joined the party and was elected as its chairman. The party made the decision to contest Seimas and European Parliament elections for the first time in its history.[9] Puidokas had resigned from the Labour Party in March 2022, after the party distanced himself from his comments on the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, in which he blamed the outbreak of the war on NATO aggression.[10]
On 22 January 2024, it endorsed Ignas Vėgėlė in the 2024 Lithuanian presidential election.[11]
To contest the 2024 European Parliament election in Lithuania, the party formed a "Coalition of Peace" (Lithuanian: "Taikos koalicija") with the Samogitian Party and the team of failed 2024 presidential candidate Valdas Tutkus. The coalition's proclaimed goals are to oppose European integration and the deployment of Lithuanian soldiers in Ukraine, and defend traditional values.[1]
Platform
editIn its platform, the party ascribes itself to Christian democracy and Catholic social teaching.[12] According to the party, the country has been taken over by "leftist political powers" which promote "gender ideology". Though it ascribes to the Roman Catholic Church, it extols Iceland as the example for Lithuania to follow.[13]
After Puidokas's takeover of the party, its rhetoric has been described as supportive of Russia and peddling disinformation and conspiracy theories.[1]
Election results
editSeimas
edit| Election | Leader | Votes[a] | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024[b] | Mindaugas Puidokas | 27,298 | 2.24 (#11) | 0 / 141
|
New | Extra-parliamentary |
European Parliament
edit| Election | List leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | EP Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024[a] | Mindaugas Puidokas | 23,777 | 3.51 (#12) | 0 / 11
|
New | – |
Notes
edit- ^ A more accurate translation of the party's name would be Party of Christian Democracy, however, Christian Democracy Party is generally used in English versions of Lithuanian media. Christian Democratic Party is also used, but is generally reserved for the historical Lithuanian Christian Democratic Party.
References
edit- ^ a b c Znamerovskis, Aleksandras (14 April 2024). "Ekspertai įspėja dėl Tutkaus, Puidoko ir kitokio plauko veikėjų melo: „Būtent tai yra pagrindinis iššūkis"". TV3 (in Lithuanian).
- ^ "Our members and associates". European Christian Political Movement.
- ^ a b "Lietuvos krikščioniškosios demokratijos partija". Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (in Lithuanian).
- ^ Voverienė, Ona (21 January 2019). "Lietuvos krikščioniškosios demokratijos partija". Alkas (in Lithuanian).
- ^ "Atsistatydina Lietuvos krikdemų lyderis". Delfi (in Lithuanian). 18 November 2000.
- ^ "Vincentas Lamanauskas". Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (in Lithuanian).
- ^ "2011 m. Lietuvos Respublikos savivaldybių tarybų rinkimai". Central Election Commission (in Lithuanian). 2011.
- ^ "2019 m. kovo 3 d. savivaldybių tarybų rinkimai". Central Election Commission (in Lithuanian). 2019.
- ^ "Seimo narys Puidokas tapo Krikščioniškosios demokratijos partijos pirmininku". LRT (in Lithuanian). 8 January 2024.
- ^ Andrukaitytė, Milena (1 March 2022). "Mindaugas Puidokas paskelbė pasitraukiantis iš Darbo partijos". 15min.lt (in Lithuanian).
- ^ "Lietuvos krikščioniškosios demokratijos partija prezidento rinkimuose rems I.Vėgėlę". 15min.lt (in Lithuanian). 22 January 2024.
- ^ "Apie LKDPartiją". Lithuanian Christian Democracy Party (in Lithuanian).
- ^ "M. Puidokas tapo Lietuvos Krikščioniškosios demokratijos partijos pirmininku". Alkas (in Lithuanian). 9 January 2024.