List of governors of Rio Grande do Sul

Below is a list of governors of Rio Grande do Sul, a federative unit of Brazil.

This article includes all those who have governed the territory now called the State of Rio Grande do Sul, from the period of Portuguese colonization to the present day. Throughout its history, Rio Grande do Sul has been governed by captaincy commanders, captains-general, provincial presidents, state presidents and federal interventors, with the current title "governor" being used recently. The incumbent governor is Eduardo Leite.

Republican Brazil (1889–present)

edit

First Republic (1889-1930)

edit
No. Portrait Name Elected Term of office Political party State vice president Notes
Took office Left office
1   José Antônio Correia da Câmara
(1824-1893)
15 November 1889 11 February 1890 Military Vacant Appointed by Deodoro da Fonseca.[1]
2   Júlio Frota
(1836-1909)
11 February 1890 6 May 1890
(resigned)
PRR Francisco da Silva Tavares (PRR)[2]
(1-6 May 1890)
Appointed by Deodoro da Fonseca.[3]
  Francisco da Silva Tavares
(1844-1901)
6 May 1890 13 May 1890
(resigned)
PRR Vacant
3   Carlos Machado Bittencourt
(1840-1897)
13 May 1890 24 May 1890 Military Vacant Acting president.[4]
4   Cândido José da Costa
(1827-1909)
24 May 1890 16 March 1891
(resigned)
Military Vacant Appointed by Deodoro da Fonseca. Transferred his office to Fernando Abbott.[5]
5   Fernando Abbott
(1857-1924)
16 March 1891 15 July 1891 PRR Vacant Acting president.[6]
6   Júlio de Castilhos
(1860-1903)
1891[7] 15 July 1891 12 November 1891
(resigned)
PRR Vacant
  Gaúcho Governative Junta 12 November 1891 8 June 1892 [note 1]
  José Antônio Correia da Câmara
(1824-1893)
8 June 1892 17 June 1892
(resigned)
Military Vacant [note 2]
  Joca Tavares
(1818-1906)
17 June 1892 17 June 1892
(deposed)
Federalist[9] Vacant [note 2]
  Júlio de Castilhos
(1860-1903)
17 June 1892 17 June 1892
(resigned)
PRR Vitorino Ribeiro Carneiro Monteiro (PRR) [note 2]
7   Vitorino Ribeiro Carneiro Monteiro
(1859-1920)
17 June 1892 27 September 1892
(resigned)
PRR Vacant Transferred his office to Fernando Abbott.[7]
8   Fernando Abbott
(1857-1924)
27 September 1892 25 January 1893 PRR Vacant Acting president.[6]
9   Júlio de Castilhos
(1860-1903)
1892[7] 25 January 1893 25 January 1898 PRR Vacant
10   Borges de Medeiros
(1863-1961)
1897
1902[10]
25 January 1898 25 January 1908 PRR Vacant
11   Carlos Barbosa
(1851-1933)
1907[10] 25 January 1908 25 January 1913 PRR Vacant
12   Borges de Medeiros
(1863-1961)
1912
1917
1922[10]
25 January 1913 25 January 1928 PRR Salvador Pinheiro Machado (PRC)[11]
(1913-1919)
  Salvador Pinheiro Machado
(1859-1919)
May 1915 May 1916 PRC Vacant Assumed the state government while Borges de Medeiros was absent for health reasons.[12][11]
13   Getúlio Vargas
(1882-1954)
1927 25 January 1928 9 October 1930 PRR Vacant

Vargas Era (1930-1946)

edit
No. Portrait Name Elected Term of office Political party Vice governor Notes
Took office Left office
12   Oswaldo Aranha
(1894-1960)
9 October 1930 27 October 1930 PRR Vacant Federal interventor.[13]
13   Sinval Saldanha
(1886-1963)
27 October 1930 28 November 1931 PRR Vacant Acting interventor.[13]
14   José Antônio Flores da Cunha
(1880-1959)
1934[14] 28 November 1931 17 October 1937
(resigned)
PL
PRL
Vacant Federal interventor from 1931 to 1935.[14]
15   Manuel de Cerqueira Daltro Filho
(1882-1938)
17 October 1937 19 January 1938 Military Vacant Federal interventor.[15]
16   Joaquim Maurício Cardoso
(1888-1938)
19 January 1938 4 March 1938 Independent Vacant Acting interventor.
17   Oswaldo Cordeiro de Farias
(1901-1981)
4 March 1938 11 September 1943 Military Vacant Federal interventor.[16]
18   Ernesto Dornelles
(1897-1964)
11 September 1943 1 November 1945 Military Vacant Federal interventor.[17]
19   Samuel Figueiredo da Silva
(1884-?)
1 November 1945 7 February 1946 Independent Vacant Federal interventor.[18]

Fourth Republic (1946-1964)

edit
No. Portrait Name Elected Term of office Political party Vice governor Notes
Took office Left office
20   Pompílio Cylon Fernandes Rosa
(1897-1987)
7 February 1946 26 March 1947 Independent Vacant Federal interventor.[19]
21   Walter Só Jobim
(1892-1974)
1947 26 March 1947 31 January 1951 PSD Vacant
22   Ernesto Dornelles
(1897-1964)
1950 31 January 1951 25 March 1955 PTB Vacant
23   Ildo Meneghetti
(1895-1980)
1954 25 March 1955 25 March 1959 PSD Vacant
24   Leonel Brizola
(1922-2004)
1958 25 March 1959 25 March 1963 PTB Vacant
(23)   Ildo Meneghetti
(1895-1980)
1962 25 March 1963 31 January 1967 PSD Vacant

Military dictatorship (1964-1985)

edit
No. Portrait Name Elected Term of office Political party Vice governor
Took office Left office
25   Walter Peracchi Barcelos
(1907-1986)
1966 31 January 1967 15 March 1971 ARENA Vacant
26   Euclides Triches
(1919-1994)
1970 15 March 1971 15 March 1975 ARENA Vacant
27   Synval Guazzelli
(1930-2001)
1974 15 March 1975 15 March 1979 ARENA José Amaral de Souza (ARENA)[20]
28   José Amaral de Souza
(1929-2012)
1978 15 March 1979 15 March 1983 ARENA
PDS
Otávio Germano (ARENA/PDS)[21]

Sixth Republic (1985-present)

edit
No. Portrait Name Elected Term of office Political party Vice governor
Took office Left office
29   Jair Soares
(born 1933)
1982 15 March 1983 15 March 1987 PDS
PFL
Cláudio Strassburger (PDS)[22]
30   Pedro Simon
(born 1930)
1986 15 March 1987 2 April 1990
(resigned)
PMDB Synval Guazzelli (PMDB)[23]
(27)   Synval Guazzelli
(1930-2001)
2 April 1990 15 March 1991 PMDB Vacant
31   Alceu Collares
(1927-2024)
1990 15 March 1991 1 January 1995 PDT João Gilberto Lucas Coelho (PSDB)[24]
32 Antônio Britto
(born 1952)
1994 1 January 1995 1 January 1999 PMDB Vicente Bogo (PSDB)[25]
33   Olívio Dutra
(born 1941)
1998 1 January 1999 1 January 2003 PT Miguel Rossetto (PT)[26]
34   Germano Rigotto
(born 1949)
2002 1 January 2003 1 January 2007 PMDB Antônio Hohlfeldt (PSDB/PMDB)[27]
35   Yeda Crusius
(born 1944)
2006 1 January 2007 1 January 2011 PSDB Paulo Afonso Girardi Feijó (DEM)[28]
36   Tarso Genro
(born 1947)
2010 1 January 2011 1 January 2015 PT Beto Grill (PSB)[29]
37   José Ivo Sartori
(born 1948)
2014 1 January 2015 1 January 2019 MDB José Paulo Cairoli (PSD)[30]
38   Eduardo Leite
(born 1985)
2018 1 January 2019 31 March 2022
(resigned)
PSDB Ranolfo Vieira Júnior (PTB/PSDB)
39 Ranolfo Vieira Júnior
(born 1966)
31 March 2022 1 January 2023 PSDB Vacant
(38)   Eduardo Leite
(born 1985)
2022 1 January 2023 Incumbent PSDB Gabriel Vieira de Souza (MDB)[31]

Timeline

edit

Republican Brazil (1889-present)

edit
Ranolfo Vieira JúniorEduardo LeiteJosé Ivo SartoriTarso GenroYeda CrusiusGermano RigottoOlívio DutraAntônio BrittoAlceu CollaresPedro SimonLeonel BrizolaOswaldo AranhaGetúlio VargasBorges de MedeirosJúlio de Castilhos (politician)José Antônio Correia da Câmara, 2nd Viscount of Pelotas

Notes

edit
  1. ^ On 12 November 1891, following the attempted coup d'état by Deodoro da Fonseca and the subsequent resignation of his supporter, Júlio de Castilhos, a government junta was formed, consisting of Joaquim Francisco de Assis Brasil, João de Barros Cassal, General Domingos Barreto Leite and Manoel Luís da Rocha Osório. The political situation in Rio Grande do Sul was turbulent at the time, and the immediate aim of the junta was to maintain public order in the state. On 8 June 1892, the junta transferred its power to José Antônio Correia da Câmara in the face of threats from Júlio de Castilhos' supporters.[8]
  2. ^ a b c On 17 June 1982, José Antônio Correia da Câmara transferred his office to João Nunes da Silva Tavares, better known as Joca Tavares, as a result of strong opposition from Júlio de Castilhos' supporters. Concurrently, Júlio de Castilhos, following a political agreement with Floriano Peixoto - who wanted to prevent power in Rio Grande do Sul falling into the hands of his opponent Gaspar da Silveira Martins - deposed Joca through an armed movement and returned to the government of the state. However, in accordance with the agreement, he resigned his office and handed it over to the state vice president he had appointed, Vitorino Ribeiro Carneiro Monteiro, who in turn was to call a general election.[7][9]

References

edit
  1. ^ Aragão, Mirna. "CÂMARA, José Antônio" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  2. ^ Aragão, Mirna. "TAVARES, Francisco da Silva" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  3. ^ Aragão, Mirna. "FROTA, Júlio" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  4. ^ Vasconcelos, Cláudio Beserra de. "BITTENCOURT, Carlos Machado" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  5. ^ Aragão, Mirna. "COSTA, Cândido" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  6. ^ a b Noll, Izabel. "ABBOTT, Fernando" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  7. ^ a b c d Silva, Izabel Pimentel da. "CASTILHOS, Júlio de" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  8. ^ Axt, Gunter. "Constitucionalidade em debate: a polêmica Carta Estadual de 1891". Superior Tribunal de Justiça (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  9. ^ a b Lopes, Raimundo Helio. "TAVARES, Joca" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  10. ^ a b c Moreira, Regina da Luz. "MEDEIROS, Borges de" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  11. ^ a b Lopes, Raimundo Helio. "MACHADO, Salvador Pinheiro" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  12. ^ "Governantes do Rio Grande do Sul". Palácio Piratini (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  13. ^ a b "SALDANHA, Sinval". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  14. ^ a b Keller, Vilma. "CUNHA, Flores da" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  15. ^ Abreu, Luciano Aronne de. "O Rio Grande estadonovista: interventores e interventorias" (PDF). UNISINOS (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  16. ^ Lemos, Renato. "FARIAS, Cordeiro de". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  17. ^ "DORNELLES, Ernesto" (PDF). FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  18. ^ "SILVA, Samuel Figueiredo". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  19. ^ "ROSA, Cilon". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  20. ^ "SOUSA, Amaral de". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  21. ^ "GERMANO, Otávio". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  22. ^ Figueiredo, João Baptista de Oliveira (1981). Discursos: 1-2. 1982 (in Portuguese). Presidência da República. p. 654. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  23. ^ Veloso, Verônica. "GUAZELLI, Sinval". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  24. ^ Sousa, Luís Otávio de. "COELHO, João Gilberto Lucas". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  25. ^ "BOGO, Vicente". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  26. ^ Moura, Gisela de Araújo; Urbinati, Inoã Pierre Carvalho; Pinheiro, Luciana. "ROSSETO, Miguel". FGV CPDOC (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  27. ^ Carvalho, Tatiane (2010). "Antonio Hohlfeldt: O Gaúcho de Múltiplas Trajetórias". Anuário Unesco/Metodista de Comunicação Regional (in Portuguese). 14 (14). Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  28. ^ "Governadora Yeda Crusius transmite cargo a Paulo Feijó". rs.gov.br (in Portuguese). 19 March 2008. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  29. ^ "Rio Grande do Sul e Portugal reforçam a cooperação". rs.gov.br (in Portuguese). 2 July 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  30. ^ Jungmann, Marlana (26 October 2014). "Ivo Sartori é eleito no Rio Grande do Sul com 61,23% dos votos válidos". Agência Brasil (in Portuguese). Brasília. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  31. ^ Ilha, Flavio (31 July 2022). "MDB decide apoiar Leite no RS em convenção com disputa". Valor Econômico (in Portuguese). Retrieved 14 August 2023.