Kostiantynivka (Ukrainian: Костянтинівка; Russian: Константиновка) is a rural settlement in Voznesensk Raion in the north of Mykolaiv Oblast, Ukraine. It belongs to Yuzhnoukrainsk urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[2] Population: 2,154 (2022 estimate).[1]
Kostiantynivka
Костянтинівка | |
|---|---|
.svg)  Kostiantynivka  Kostiantynivka | |
| Coordinates: 47°49′59″N 31°8′11″E / 47.83306°N 31.13639°E | |
| Country | Ukraine |
| Oblast | Mykolaiv Oblast |
| Raion | Voznesensk Raion |
| Population (2022)[1] | |
• Total | 2,154 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Kostiantynivka is located on the left bank of the Southern Bug and is adjacent to the city of Pivdennoukrainsk.
History
editKostiantynivka was founded before 1775 by Zaporozhian Cossacks.[3] It was a settlement guarding a ford across the Southern Bug.[4]
In 1816, Kostiantynivka became a military settlement which belonged to Yelisavetgradsky Uyezd of Kherson Governorate. It was a part of the 2rd Bug Uhlan Regiment, which later was renamed Odessa Uhlan Regiment.[4] In 1828, Yelisavetgradsky Uyezd was merged with Olviopolsky Uyezd into Bobrinetsky Uyezd. In 1857, military settlements were abolished. In 1865, the administrative center of Bobrinetsky Uyezd was moved to Yelisavetgrad, and the uyezd was renamed Yelisavetgradsky. Kostiantynivka was a selo and the center of Konstantinovskaya Volost of Yelisavetgradsky Uyezd.[5]
On 16 April 1920, Kherson Governorate was renamed Nikolayev Governorate, and on 21 October 1922, it was merged into Odessa Governorate. In 1923, uyezds in Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic were abolished, and the governorates were divided into okruhas. In 1925, the governorates were abolished, and okruhas were directly subordinated to Ukrainian SSR. In 1930, okruhas were abolished, and in 1931, Arbuzynka Raion, with the administrative center in Harbuzynka, was established. On 27 February 1932, Odessa Oblast was established, and Arbuzynka Raion was included into Odessa Oblast. In 1944, Arbuzynka Raion was transferred to Mykolaiv Oblast. In January 1963, during the abortive Khrushchyov administrative reform, Arbuzynka Raion was abolished, and Kostiantynivka was moved to Bratske Raion. In 1966, Arbuzynka Raion was re-established.[6] In 1976, Kostiantynivka was granted urban-type settlement status.[5]
On 18 July 2020, Arbuzynka Raion was abolished as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Mykolaiv Oblast to four. The area of Arbuzynka Raion was merged into Pervomaisk Raion,[7][8] however, Kostiantynivka was transferred to Voznesensk Raion. On 26 January 2024, a new law entered into force which abolished the status of urban-type settlement status, and Kostiantynivka became a rural settlement.[9]
Economy
editTransportation
editThe closest railway station, about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) east of the settlement, is Yuzhnoukrainska railway station, on the railway line connecting Odesa and Pomichna.
Natives
edit- Nikita Salogor, Soviet Moldavian politician
References
edit- ^ a b Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- ^ "Южноукраинская городская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
- ^ "Казацкие поселения на Николаевщине" (in Russian). Николаевская область. Электронная историческая энциклопедия. Archived from the original on 29 May 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ^ a b Ковалёва, О.Ф.; Чистов, В.П. Очерки истории культуры Южного Прибужья (от истоков до начала ХХ века). Odessa: Odessa State University.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b "Фрагменты истории Арбузинского района" (in Russian). Новый Город. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
- ^ "Районы Николаевской области" (in Russian). Николаевская область. Электронная историческая энциклопедия. Archived from the original on 12 January 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
- ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
- ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
- ^ "Что изменится в Украине с 1 января". glavnoe.in.ua (in Russian). 1 January 2024.