The Justice and Welfare Party (Somali: Ururka Caddaalada iyo Daryeelka, UCID; Arabic: حزب العدالة والتنمية), sometimes translated as the Justice and Welfare Association, is the oldest political party in Somaliland. The party tends to be supported by people from the Garhajis clan[4] and some sub-clans of the Dir.[5]
Justice and Welfare Party Ururka Caddaalada iyo Daryeelka | |
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Abbreviation | UCID |
Leader | Faysal Ali Warabe |
Founder | Faysal Ali Warabe |
Founded | 2001 |
Headquarters | Hargeisa |
Ideology | Social democracy[1] Somalilander nationalism[2] |
Political position | Centre-left[1] |
International affiliation | Socialist International (observer)[3] |
House of Representatives | 21 / 82 |
Local councillors | 48 / 220 |
Party flag | |
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Website | |
http://www.xisbigaucid.com/ | |
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Faialiwar.jpg/220px-Faialiwar.jpg)
UCID was founded in 2001 by Somaliland politician Faysal Ali Warabe, with its program being inspired by that of the Finnish Social Democratic Party.[1] Waraabe also serves as its Chairman.[6] The party has been described as the only one at a national level to adhere to a specific political ideology.[7]
Based in Hargeisa, the political party came in third place during the 2003 Somaliland presidential election, receiving 16% of the votes.[6]
In the parliamentary elections held on 29 September 2005, the party won 26.9% of the vote and 21 out of 82 seats.
Electoral history
editPresidential elections
editElection | Party candidate | Votes | % | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | Faisal Ali Warabe | 77,433 | 15.85% | Lost |
2010 | 92,459 | 17.18% | Lost | |
2017 | 23,141 | 4.17% | Lost |
Parliamentary elections
editElection | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | 180,545 | 26.93% | 21 / 82
|
21 | 3rd |
2021 | 179,937 | 25.85% | 21 / 82
|
3rd |
Local elections
editElection | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | 49,444 | 11.24% | 43 / 379
|
43 | 3rd |
2012 | 105,105 | 12.96% | 40 / 323
|
3 | 3rd |
2021 | 159,801 | 23.18% | 48 / 220
|
8 | 3rd |
See also
editReferences
edit- Specific
- ^ a b c Pirkkalainen, Päivi (2013). "Transnational responsibilities and multi-sited strategies: voluntary associations of Somali diaspora in Finland". Jyväskylä studies in education, psychology and social research (489). University of Jyväskylä: 175. ISBN 978-951-39-5532-8. ISSN 0075-4625 – via JYX Digital Repository.
- ^ Lansford, Tom, ed. (2021). Political Handbook of the World 2020-2021. CQ Press. p. 1521. ISBN 9781544384726.
- ^ "Member Parties of the Socialist International". Socialist International. Retrieved 29 October 2014.
- ^ Somaliland's Progress Toward Peace: Mapping the Community Perspective (PDF) (Report). Academy for Peace and Development; Interpeace Regional Office for Eastern and Central Africa. August 2015. p. 19. ISBN 978-9966-1665-4-8. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
- ^ Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2010 - Somaliland [Somalia], 1 June 2010, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/4c1a1e9ec.html [accessed 13 August 2020]
- ^ a b "Faisal Ali Warabe". Africa Confidential. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
- ^ Ali, Bashir (2017-11-06). "Somaliland election: Will the self-declared state show East Africa how it's done?". African Arguments. Retrieved 2021-06-01.
- General
- "Faisal Ali Warabe". Africa Confidential. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
- "CURRICULUM VITAE Eng. FAISAL ALI FARAH". Farshaxan. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
External links
edit- "CURRICULUM VITAE Eng. FAISAL ALI FARAH". Farshaxan. Retrieved 2 July 2013.