The number of Arabic newspapers in Egypt was about 200 in 1938.[1] There were also 65 newspapers published in languages other than Arabic,[1] such as Turkish, French and English.[2] By 1951 Arabic language newspapers numbered to about 400, while 150 were published in other languages.[1] By 2011, daily newspaper circulation in Egypt increased to more than 4.3 million copies.[3]
The following is a list of newspapers in Egypt:
Newspapers in Arabic
edit- 3yonnews
- Afaq Arabia
- Akhbar el-Yom
- Al Ahali
- Al-Ahram
- Al Ahram Al Arabiya (in various Arab countries)
- Al Ahram Al Duwali (international edition in Europe, USA, Canada)
- Al Ahram Al Masa'y (evening daily)
- Al-Ahram Hebdo in French
- Al-Ahram Weekly in English
- Al Ahrar
- Al Alam Al Youm
- Al Arabi
- Al Fajr Al Jadid
- Al Balagh
- Al Borsa
- Al-Dustour
- Al Esbou'
- Al Fagr
- Al Gomhuria
- Al Ray Lel Shaab
- Al Kora wal Malaeb
- Al Messa[4]
- Aqedaty
- Egyptian Gazette in English [5]
- Le Progrès Egyptien in French [6]
- Shashaty
- Al-Jamahir
- Al Jarida
- Al Karama
- Al Liwa
- Al Misri
- Al-Masry Al-Youm
- Al Maarif
- Al Muayyad
- Al Muqattam
- Al Qahira
- Al Shaab
- Al-Shorouk
- Al Taawin
- Al Tahrir
- Al Wafd
- Al Watany Alyoum
- Al Zamalek
- Ash-Shams
- Elaph
- MasrAlarabia مصر العربية
- Nahdet Mısr
- Nogoom Masrya
- Naseej News
- Mada de Masa
- Masrawy
- Rai Al shaab
- Shbab Misr
- Sut El Ummal
- Youm7
- Parvaresh (newspaper)
- Zamalek SC (magazine)
- Sawt al'azhar
- Amwal alghad
Newspapers in Armenian
editNewspapers in English
edit- Daily News Egypt
- Egypt Independent
- Egyptian Streets
- Egypt Today
- The Egyptian Gazette
- Mada Masr
- Egypt Daily News
- Egypt News
- Egyptian Mail
- The Middle East Observer
- Middle East Times
Newspapers in French
editNewspapers in Ottoman Turkish
editNewspapers in Persian
editStatus of Egyptian media
editEgyptian radio and TV channels are controlled by the government. However, in the past few years, several private satellite stations have been established in the country.
Egyptian print media can be divided into the following categories:
- Owned by the Egyptian government or the ruling national democratic party.
- Governmental. These publications are not owned by the Egyptian government, but since the Egyptian president appoints the head of the Shura Council (Senate) who is also, de facto, the head of the Higher Press Council that appoints the chair and board of directors of many publishing houses in Egypt, government influence is very strong.
- Belonging to an Egyptian opposition party
- Independent publications, not linked to government or any opposition party
Table of publications
editEgyptian government or ruling National Democratic Party | Semi-governmental | Publications belonging to the opposition | Independent | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Egyptian dailies |
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Egyptian weeklies |
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(Notes between parentheses indicate political, religious or institutional affiliations.) [8]
The independent electronic magazine Arab West Report provides weekly summary translations and reviews of these media in English in order for a Western public to better understand the wide variety of opinions one finds in Egyptian print media.
See also
editReferences
edit- Kendall, Elisabeth. "Between Politics and Literature: Journals in Alexandria and Istanbul at the End of the Nineteenth Century" (Chapter 15). In: Fawaz, Leila Tarazi and C. A. Bayly (editors) and Robert Ilbert (collaboration). Modernity and Culture: From the Mediterranean to the Indian Ocean. Columbia University Press, 2002. ISBN 0231114273, 9780231114271. Start: p. 330.
Notes
edit- ^ a b c Shimon Shamir (1995). Egypt from Monarchy to Republic: A Reassessment of Revolution and Change. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0813386584.
- ^ Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu; Humphrey Davies (2012). The Turkish Press in Egypt. Cairo University Press. doi:10.5743/cairo/9789774163975.001.0001. ISBN 9789774163975.
- ^ Romesh Ratnesar (2 June 2011). "Egypt: Not Just the Facebook Revolution". Bloomberg Businessweek. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved 4 August 2014.
- ^ "الرئيسية". جريدة المساء.
- ^ "Online Egyptian Gazette english Newspaper Today Epaper".
- ^ "Online Le Progres Egyptien french (français) Newspaper Today Epaper". www.livenewspapertv.com.
- ^ "الصحف المصرية". عالم العرب.
- ^ Annual Report Arab-West Report 2006, placed in Arab-West Report, 2007, week 12, art. 2
External links
edit- "Egypt". Electronic Newspapers of Africa. Virtual Libraries: African Studies. New York, USA: Columbia University Libraries.
- Martellière, Marie-Delphine. "The francophone press of Egypt". National Library of France.