Edward Leonard Ginzton (December 27, 1915 – August 13, 1998) was a Ukrainian-American engineer.
Edward Ginzton | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | August 13, 1998 Stanford, California, U.S. | (aged 82)
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | University of California, Berkeley; Stanford University |
Awards | IEEE Medal of Honor (1969) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Electrical engineering |
Institutions | Stanford University |
Education
editGinzton completed his B.S. (1936) and M.S. (1937) in Electrical Engineering at the University of California, Berkeley,[1] and his Ph.D. in electrical engineering from Stanford University in 1941.[2]
Career
editAs a student at Stanford University, Ginzton worked with William Hansen and brothers Russell and Sigurd Varian. In 1941 he became a member of the Varian–Hansen group at the Sperry Gyroscope Company.[3]
Ginzton was appointed assistant professor in physics at Stanford University in 1945[2] and remained on the faculty until 1961.[4]
In 1949, Ginzton and Marvin Chodorow developed the 1 BeV 220-foot accelerator at Stanford University. After completion of the 1 BeV accelerator, Ginzton became director of the Microwave Laboratory, which was later renamed the Ginzton Laboratory Archived 2012-10-22 at the Wayback Machine.[5]
Ginzton, along with Russell and Sigurd Varian, was one of the original board members of Varian Associates, founded in 1948.[4] The nine initial directors of the company were Ginzton, Russell, Sigurd, and Dorothy Varian, H. Myrl Stearns, Stanford University faculty members William Webster Hansen, and Leonard I. Schiff, legal counsel Richard M. Leonard, and patent attorney Paul B. Hunter.[6]
Ginzton became CEO and chairman of Varian Associates after Russell Varian died of a heart attack and Sigurd Varian died in a plane crash.[7]
Ginzton was awarded the IEEE Medal of Honor in 1969 for "his outstanding contributions in advancing the technology of high power klystrons and their application, especially to linear particle accelerators."
Ginzton was a member of the National Academy of Engineering and in the National Academy of Sciences.
Ginzton's biography is available online.[8]
Family
editGinzton was born in Ukraine[9] and lived in China before moving to California in 1929.[10]
On June 16, 1939, Ginzton and Artemas Alma McCann (1913–2000) married. Artemas was the daughter of James Arthur and Alma (Hawes) McCann. The Ginztons had four children: Anne Ginzton Cottrell (1942), Leonard Edward Ginzton (1943), Nancy Hader Ginzton (1946), and David Edward Ginzton (1948).
Notes
edit- ^ "Edward L. Ginzton - Engineering and Technology History Wiki". ethw.org. 11 August 2017. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ a b "Stanford University Electrical Engineering Department". Archived from the original on 2009-08-04. Retrieved 2009-09-12.
- ^ "Services Update". ieeeshutpages.s3-website-us-west-2.amazonaws.com. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
- ^ a b "Edward L. Ginzton, co-founder of Varian Associates, dies at 82 (8/98)". Archived from the original on 2012-10-22. Retrieved 2009-09-21.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-10-19. Retrieved 2009-09-21.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "About Varian, Inc". Archived from the original on October 20, 2010. Retrieved April 29, 2010.
- ^ http://www.insidebayarea.com/bay-area-living/ci_12991542?source=rss [dead link ]
- ^ Biographical Memoirs. 2006. doi:10.17226/11807. ISBN 978-0-309-10389-3.
- ^ Petersen, Julie K. (2003). Fiber Optics Illustrated Dictionary: Comprehensive Encyclopedic Reference. CRC Press. p. 405. ISBN 978-0-8493-1349-3. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
- ^ "Page Not Found". cardinalalumni.stanford.edu. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
{{cite web}}
: Cite uses generic title (help)
References
edit- "Edward L. Ginzton, 1915-1998". IEEE History Center. IEEE. 1969. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
- "Father of Invention". Stanford Magazine. Stanford University. 1998. Retrieved September 11, 2009.
- "History of the Ginzton Lab". Stanford University. 2009. Archived from the original on October 19, 2012. Retrieved September 21, 2009.
- "Oral History: Edward Ginzton". IEEE. IEEE Global History Network. 1984. Retrieved September 21, 2009.